Unit 4【易错词汇】-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元易错专项突破(牛津译林版).docx
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- 易错词汇 Unit 4【易错词汇】-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元易错专项突破牛津译林版 词汇 2022 2023 学年 九年级 英语 上册 单元 专项 突破 牛津 译林版
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1、2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元易错词汇专项突破 Unit 4 Growing up 一、单选题1On April 15, a fire _ in Notre Dame, an 850yearold cathedral in the heart of Paris. Aran outBbroke outCturned outDcarried out2Kobe Bryant was a basketball hero. He was admired _ millions of people _ not only his achievements but also his spirit. A
2、for; byBby; forCby; asDas; for3Kate is so shy that she doesnt have _ to sing in public. ApowerBcourageCenergyDtime4Highspeed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China. AAchievementsBAgreements CEnvironmentsDInstruments5What do you think of the speech given by the leader in the UN? Its ve
3、ry exciting. His speech getting foreign friends appreciation.Asucceeded inBlooked down Cgave upDcame about6Fighting for your dreams is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, dont . Just move on. Aset offBcome outCgive upDput up7Did you have a sports meeting yesterday? No, we didnt
4、. It was put off the heavy rain.Ainstead ofBbecause of Cas forDacross from8The two girls _ in a cave (洞穴)and the enemies (敌人)didnt find them. Agot awayBlost their lives Cwent into hidingDwere taken notice9My grandfather used to build railways for the Japanese army when he was young. He was _ to work
5、 hard from morning till night. AinvitedBencouragedCallowedDforced10She spends _ money on clothes every year. Aa number ofBa great deal ofCthe number ofDmany of11I need _ money. Would you please lend me _? Aa great deal; some Ba great deal of; some Ca great deal; any Da great deal of; any12World War
6、II _ in Europe in 1939 and ended in 1945. Awas broken outBbroke upCbroke outDbroke off13I heard that a great fire _ when I was in a nightclub in Jintan last night. Abroke downBbroke outCbroke upDbroke in14How is your grandpa now? Has he been better since he fell of the wall? A little bit better, but
7、 he will have to _ in hospital for at least two weeks.ArestBwaitCremainDlive15My friend Tommy _ me to ring up to see if Mary was there.AadvisedBsuggestedChopedDmade二、选词填空16用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。imagine lead change rush achieve(1)An advertisement sometimes customers to buy something they dont need at all.(
8、2)The students out of the building when the bell rang.(3)I strongly believe that I my dream some day even though many people laugh at me.(4)It is difficult for people today what life will be like in fifty years.(5)Qingdao greatly in the last few years. Its a great attraction for many tourists.17用方框中
9、所给动词的适当形式填空。write force publish happen donate(1)My family was to move to the country because of the disaster.(2)This kind of article in two weeks.(3)The diary by a girl named Anne Frank.(4)We books and magazines to the children in poor areas at last.(5)When the plane accident , all the people lost t
10、heir lives.18用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 high play interest something refuse(1)I want to be a football when I grow up.(2)You can do well if you put your heart into it.(3)They invited me to play games, but I had to because I was very busy.(4)Martin was in Chinese history after he came to China.(5)He had to sit
11、in the front of the classroom because of .19用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空get away from, lose ones life, die of, go into hiding, have no courage(1)Millions of people during World War . (2)My brother behind the door, so I didnt find him. (3)David succeeded in a Nazi camp at last. (4)The little boy to tell his paren
12、ts the truth. (5)Ann and her elder sister illness before the war ended. 20用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,其中有一项多余prove, lose heart, try out for, from then on, change their minds, championship(1)Dont . You will have another chance. (2)Their football team won first prize in the national . (3)Lisa was interested in
13、 acting, so she the Drama Club. (4)I kept practising harder in order to get my parents . (5)Just give me a chance and I will it to you. 21用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,其中有一项多余time, on ones mind, with, through, a great deal of, whenever(1)He has nothing but money (2)I tell him to come back he wants to. (3)Peopl
14、e in different are interested in different types of clothes. (4)You can learn more about the world the Internet. (5)I met a case that has given me trouble. 22从方框中选择合适的词或者词组,并用其正确形式填空.to ones surprise,medical research,die of,try out for,a great deal of(1)Weve spent time searching for the information
15、we need. (2)We all expected the Spanish team to win. But , they lost their first match in the 2014World Cup. (3)More is needed before scientists find out the right way to cure the disease. (4)I was advised the school basketball team when I entered the school. (5)Sadly, the great writer heart disease
16、 at a young age. 三、单词拼写23根据中文提示填空。(1)Messi (得分) a winning goal in the second half of the match.(2)There is a rule (与相反) taking pets into the museum.(3)We are not born with (勇气). And we are not born with fear.24根据中文提示填空。(1)The Spring Festival is the most popular (传统) festival in China.(2)This amazing
17、 little boy is good at playing different musical (器械).(3)His name was Xiao Ming, a (普通的) name in China.25根据句意及中文提示填写单词。(1)You can ask me for help (无论何时)you are in trouble.(2)Daniel wants to be a (领导者)when he grows up.(3)Mr. Wu is a (大学)teacher, many students like him.(4)I would like to learn more ab
18、out growing up (凭借)the Internet.(5)As the founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates worked very hard and he (成功)at last.26根据句意及中文提示填写单词。(1)Mr. Yang couldnt catch the last bus, so he was (迫使)to walk home.(2)We want to go to the square to watch the raising of (国家的)flag. (3)Lily worked hard to get a (奖学金)last y
19、ear.(4)What is another way of (命名)the animal?(5)I want to know more about people about different (时期).27根据句意及中文提示填写单词。(1) (无论何时)I see the birds, Ill dream of flying in the sky.(2)If you work hard, you will (成功).(3)I dont think I have the (勇气)to tell him the bad news.(4)He did very well, but failed t
20、o break the (记录).(5)I felt a great sense of (成就)when I reached the top of the mountain.28根据句意及中文提示填写单词。(1)His grandpa has (癌症), and will die soon.(2)Diana made great success in her (研究).(3)We would like to recommend Dave as the class (领导者).29根据句意及中文提示填写单词。(1)As a citizen, we mustnt do anything (违反)t
21、he law.(2)Many other countries are still influenced by Confucius (想法).(3)I have no (勇气)to tell you the truth.30根据句意及中文提示填写单词。(1)Everyone would like to have a good job when they leave (大学).(2)You (简直)cant imagine how terrible the earthquake is.(3)Can you tell me anything (不寻常的)about animals?(4)Nanjin
22、g, I Love You is a beautiful song which expresses the feelings and (精神) of Nanjing people.答案解析部分1【答案】B【解析】句意:在四月十五日,一场火灾在巴黎圣母院爆发,位于巴黎市中心的一座有850年历史的教堂里。run out逃跑;break out爆发;turn out结果是,证明是;carry out执行。根据句意“在四月十五日,一场火灾在巴黎圣母院_,位于巴黎市中心的一座有850年历史的教堂里”可知选项B符合语境。故答案选B。【点评】考查动词词组辨析。掌握常用短语的意义。2【答案】B【解析】句意:科
23、比布莱恩特是一位篮球明星。数以百万的人不仅敬佩他的成就更敬佩他的精神。固定搭配,be admired for,因受到敬佩,by后引出动作的执行者,故答案选B。【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握be admired for因受到敬佩。3【答案】B【解析】句意:凯特太害羞以至于他没有勇气再众人面前唱歌。power,能力;courage,勇气;energy,能量;time,时间;根据句子中的shy,害羞,可知是没有勇气,故答案选B。【点评】考查名词辨析。抓住关键词shy推断出句意选择合适的词。4【答案】A【解析】句意:高速列车被视为中国四大新成就之一。achievements意为“成就”;agreement
24、s意为“同意”;environments意为“环境”;instruments意为“乐器,工具”。根据句意,故选A。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记以-ment结尾构成的名词的词义和用法。5【答案】A【解析】句意:你觉得联合国领导人的演讲怎么样?非常令人兴奋。他的演讲成功地得到了外国朋友的赞赏。succeed in doing sth.成功做某事,后接动名词,look down俯视;向下看,常用词组look down on轻视,give up放弃,后接动名词,come about产生,发生,后接动名词,这里指“成功得到某人的赞赏”,故选A。【点评】考查词组辨析,注意掌握succeed in,loo
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