Unit 5 Music Discovering Useful Structures过去分词作作表语和状语用法学案包含61道分词练习题-2021-2022学年高一英语精美课件 精美教案（必修二）（人教版2019）.docx

1、2019人教版必修二Unit5 MusicDiscovering Useful Structures过去分词作表语和状语学案（学生版）1. Review of the past participle as the attribute and the object complement Judy and I had our car (park)in the underground car park near Trafalgar Square where we could get our car battery (charge). When we finally reached the servi

2、ce desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it (announce)that they were no audio guides (leave). We found ourselves very (surprise)by the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery Judy had her eyes (fix)on Van Goghs sunflowers，it was hard to approach the

3、painting as there were so many people around. She had a copy of the painting (box)to ensure that it was delivered safely.2. The form and function of the past participle as the predicative She was moved by the moving speech. She seems surprised at the news. They looked frightened to hear the frighten

4、ing sound. The door is closed. They are informed.总结：过去分词可置于 后作 语，用来表示主语的性质、特征或 。其前的系动词包括be动词、感官动词等多种形式。3. The variety of the past participle The man is retired. The sun is risen. The leaves are fallen. The window is broken. The car is parked. The tree is cut down.不及物动词的过去分词作表语，该及物动词跟主语是 关系。表示 。及物动词的

5、过去分词作表语，该及物动词跟主语是 关系。表示 。4. Difference from the passive voice The book is well written.这本书写得很好。 The book is written by Mark Twain. 这本书是马克吐温写的。 The window is broken.这窗子坏了。 The window is broken by Jack.这窗子是杰克打坏的。 总结：过去分词作表语时已经形容词化，表示主语的状态；被动语态更多强调动作的执行和执行者。5. Practice The fact is that the store is (cl

6、ose). They were at the news(excite). He is (convince) that all the hard work will pay off. Students are (remind) of the old story.6. The form and function of the past participle as the adverbial Told that his mother was seriously ill, he hurried home quickly. Lost in thought, he almost knocked into

7、a tree. Given more time, we could do it better. Wounded in the war, he didnt give up fighting. Surrounded by the people, he went out the meeting room.总结：过去分词构成的短语，用 与 分隔开作为 。可以表示时间，原因，条件，让步，方式或者伴随。并且过去分词的逻辑主语是 的主语，该动词与主语构成 关系。7. Practice (frighten)by the noise in the night, the girl didnt dare to sl

8、eep in her room. (focus) on the video game, his eyes did not move. (give) better attention, the accident could have been avoided. (compare) with you, we still have a long way to go. The old man went into the room, (support) by his wife. (wait) by others for over half an hour, he didnt turn up at the

9、 meeting.8. The Past Participle as adverbial VS The Present Participle as adverbial (compare)with other forms of bike-sharing, the greatest advantage of Mobike is that you can easily find one and will never worry about to park pare 和主句主语是 关系。sb. compare A with B。compare这个动作执行者是人。 (compare) teacher t

10、o candles, he helped the students to understand the role of pare 和主句主语是 关系。He compare A to B。Compare这个动作执行者是he。总结：分词作状语，问题在主语；逗号前后俩动作，共用一主语；主语确定后，再判断关系；主动-ing, 被动用-ed。9. The Past Participle as adverbial VS The Present Participle as adverbial Having been robbed by the robbers, he had no money to buy

11、food. Robbed by the robbers, he had no money to buy food.总结：done 作状语时，表被动，作时间，原因，条件，让步，方式或者伴随。having been done 只能作状语，表被动和完成，只强调时间先后。2019人教版必修二Unit4&Unit5 过去分词现在分词专项练习用括号中所给词的正确形式填空：1. Last month we visited the oldest castle _ (build) by the Normans.2. There was a _ (please) look on her face when hea

12、ring the news.3. Once _ (bite)by a dog, you should go and get a vaccine shot immediately.4. When I walked along the river, I noticed many _ (fall)leaves on the bank.5. When the wind blew, I noticed leaves _ (fall)from the maple trees. 6. We all enjoyed ourselves by listening to the song _ (compose)

13、by Bob Dylan. 7. The poem _ (write) by a seven-year-old boy is great fun.8. I still remember the happy time _ (spend)in the host family.9. _ (adapt) from real history, the film achieved great success.10. The film, which _ (adapt) from real history, has achieved great success.11. This old temple has

14、a long history, _ (date) back to the 13th century.12. As _ (know) to us all, the old temple _ (date) to the 13th century.13. With spring _(approach), the weather becomes warmer and warmer.14. As spring _(approach), the weather becomes warmer and warmer.15. With the work _ (finish), they went home.16

15、. The man was brought in, with his hands _ (tie) behind.17. _ (base) on a lot of surveys and data, the research result is trustworthy.18. This book _ (base) on personal experience.19. you cannot make a decision _ (base) on guesswork and hearsay.20. _ (speak) language contains a lot of incomplete sen

16、tences.21. What about your _ (speak)English? Can you communicate with native speakers freely?22. Try to hear English _ (speak) by native speakers as much as possible to improve your listening ability.23. French _ (speak) in many parts of the world.24. The company needs an English _ (speak)secretary.

17、25. She has a beautiful _ (speak)voice.26. Personally _ (speak), I have always preferred Yunnan-style food.27. Hello, this is the Smith _(speak). 28. Our work can _ (compare) to a battle.29. It is much easier _ (compare) with the last time.30. _(compare) with modern communication, writing letters ha

18、s more advantages.31. I was getting _ (confuse) by such _(confuse) questions.32. If the situation is _ (confuse), you will get _(confuse).33. Those foreigners were _ (amaze) at the _(amaze) changes in China. 34. He was _ at the _ news for I could see his _ face. (shock)35. Rose is a _ (talent)violin

19、ist as well as a photographer. 36. I felt _ (move)with tears in my eyes when I was reading the _ (move) novel.37. She tried the door, but it _. (lock)38. She found herself _ (lock)in loveless marriage.39. Baggage should _ (check) an hour before the boarding the flight.40. I had my luggage _ (check)

20、before I boarded the plane.41. Do you have any knives or any dangerous goods in the _(check) baggage?42. She had her wallet _ (steal) while riding in the crowded bus.43. The _ (steal) car was returned to its rightful owner. 44. Last month two thieves _(steal) a valuable teapot from a museum in Hongk

21、ong. 45. The first is a Swedish drinking song that_ (sing)all over Europe.46. I always heard the beautiful song _ (sing) in the church.47. When I walked on the street, I heard the Miao ethnic groups _(sing) the beautiful song.48. The poems _ (sing) by singers who travelled from castle to castle, _ (

22、sing) to the local lords and his knights.49. The police observed him _ (speed) on the high way and ticketed him.50. When h woke up, he found himself _ (lie) in the hospital.51. _ (lose) in thought, he didnt notice me.52. He _ (lose) in thought and didnt notice me. 53. Memories came _ (crowd) into he

23、r mind.54. The medicine will _ (absorb) in a few minutes.55. _ (absorb) in painting, Jane didnt notice evening _(approach).56. She is afraid of being alone, so she had all the lights _(burn) all night long.57. The stone bridge, _(build) in Qing dynasty and _(measure) three meters across, fell in the

24、 flood last month. 58. I would like to see the plan _(carry) out as soon as possible.59. It is not impossible, but you must _ (determine)to change.60. _(devote) to science research, the scientist has little time for entertainment.61. Mass media keep us well _ (inform) of the happenings of the world

25、which would otherwise remain unknown. 过去分词作表语和状语学案（教师版）10. Review of the past participle as the attribute and the object complement Judy and I had our car parked (park)in the underground car park near Trafalgar Square where we could get our car battery charged (charge). When we finally reached the s

26、ervice desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it (announce)that they were no audio guides left (leave). We found ourselves very surprised (surprise)by the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery Judy had her eyes fixed (fix)on Van Goghs sunflowers，it

27、was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around. She had a copy of the painting boxed (box)to ensure that it was delivered safely.11. The form and function of the past participle as the predicative She was moved by the moving speech. She seems surprised at the news. They looked

28、 frightened to hear the frightening sound. The door is closed. They are informed.总结：过去分词可置于 系动词 后作 表 语，用来表示主语的性质、特征或 状态 。其前的系动词包括be动词、感官动词等多种形式。12. The variety of the past participle The man is retired. The sun is risen. The leaves are fallen. The window is broken. The car is parked. The tree is cut

29、 down.不及物动词的过去分词作表语，该及物动词跟主语是 主动 关系。表示 动作完成 。及物动词的过去分词作表语，该及物动词跟主语是 被动 关系。表示 被动和完成 。13. Difference from the passive voice The book is well written.这本书写得很好。 过去分词 The book is written by Mark Twain. 这本书是马克吐温写的。 被动语态 The window is broken.这窗子坏了。 过去分词 The window is broken by Jack.这窗子是杰克打坏的。 被动语态 总结：过去分词作表

30、语时已经形容词化，表示主语的状态；被动语态更多强调动作的执行和执行者。14. Practice The fact is that the store is closed (close). They were excited at the exciting news(excite). He is convinced (convince) that all the hard work will pay off. Students are reminded (remind) of the old story.15. The form and function of the past particip

31、le as the adverbial Told that his mother was seriously ill, he hurried home quickly. Lost in thought, he almost knocked into a tree. Given more time, we could do it better. Wounded in the war, he didnt give up fighting. Surrounded by the people, he went out the meeting room.总结：过去分词构成的短语，用 逗号 与 主句 分隔

32、开作为 状语 。相当于一个状语从句。可以表示时间，原因，条件，让步，方式或者伴随。并且过去分词的逻辑主语是 主句 的主语，该动词与主语构成 被动 关系。16. Practice Frightened (frighten)by the noise in the night, the girl didnt dare to sleep in her room. Focused (focus) on the video game, his eyes did not move. Given (give) better attention, the accident could have been avo

33、ided. Compared (compare) with you, we still have a long way to go. The old man went into the room, supported (support) by his wife. Waited (wait) by others for over half an hour, he didnt turn up at the meeting.17. The Past Participle as adverbial VS The Present Participle as adverbial Compared (com

34、pare)with other forms of bike-sharing, the greatest advantage of Mobike is that you can easily find one and will never worry about to park pare 和主句主语是 被动 关系。sb. compare A with B。compare这个动作执行者是人。 Comparing (compare) teacher to candles, he helped the students to understand the role of pare 和主句主语是 主动

35、关系。He compare A to B。Compare这个动作执行者是he。总结：分词作状语，问题在主语；逗号前后俩动作，共用一主语；主语确定后，再判断关系；主动-ing, 被动用-ed。18. The Past Participle as adverbial VS The Present Participle as adverbial Having been robbed by the robbers, he had no money to buy food. Robbed by the robbers, he had no money to buy food.总结：done 作状语时，表

36、被动，作时间，原因，条件，让步，方式或者伴随。having been done 只能作状语，表被动和完成，只强调时间先后。2019人教版必修二Unit4&Unit5 过去分词现在分词专项练习用括号中所给词的正确形式填空：1. Last month we visited the oldest castle built (build) by the Normans.2. There was a pleased (please) look on her face when hearing the news.3. Once bitten (bite)by a dog, you should go an

37、d get a vaccine shot immediately.4. When I walked along the river, I noticed many fallen (fall)leaves on the bank.5. When the wind blew, I noticed leaves falling (fall)from the maple trees. 6. We all enjoyed ourselves by listening to the song composed (compose) by Bob Dylan. 7. The poem written (wri

38、te) by a seven-year-old boy is great fun.8. I still remember the happy time spent (spend)in the host family.9. Adapted (adapt) from real history, the film achieved great success.10. The film, which was adapted (adapt) from real history, has achieved great success.11. This old temple has a long histo

39、ry, dating (date) back to the 13th century.12. As is known (know) to us all, the old temple dates (date) to the 13th century.13. With spring approaching (approach), the weather becomes warmer and warmer.14. As spring approaches (approach), the weather becomes warmer and warmer.15. With the work fini

40、shed (finish), they went home.16. The man was brought in, with his hands tied (tie) behind.17. Based (base) on a lot of surveys and data, the research result is trustworthy.18. This book is based (base) on personal experience.19. you cannot make a decision based (base) on guesswork and hearsay.20. S

41、poken (speak) language contains a lot of incomplete sentences.21. What about your spoken (speak)English? Can you communicate with native speakers freely?22. Try to hear English spoken (speak) by native speakers as much as possible to improve your listening ability.23. French is spoken (speak) in man

42、y parts of the world.24. The company needs an English speaking (speak)secretary.25. She has a beautiful speaking (speak)voice.26. Personally speaking (speak), I have always preferred Yunnan-style food.27. Hello, this is the Smith speaking (speak). 28. Our work can be compared (compare) to a battle.2

43、9. It is much easier compared (compare) with the last time.30. Compared (compare) with modern communication, writing letters has more advantages.31. I was getting confused (confuse) by such confusing (confuse) questions.32. If the situation is confusing (confuse), you will get confused (confuse).33.

44、 Those foreigners were amazed (amaze) at the amazing (amaze) changes in China. 34. He was shocked (shock) at the shocking (shock)news for I could see his shocked (shock)face. 35. Rose is a talented (talent)violinist as well as a photographer. 36. I felt moved (move)with tears in my eyes when I was r

45、eading the moving (move) novel.37. Mass media keep us well informed (inform) of the happenings of the world which would otherwise remain unknown. 38. She found herself locked (lock)in loveless marriage.39. Baggage should be checked (check) an hour before the boarding the flight.40. I had my luggage

46、checked (check) before I boarded the plane.41. Do you have any knives or any dangerous goods in the checked (check) baggage?42. She had her wallet stolen (steal) while riding in the crowded bus.43. The stolen (steal) car was returned to its rightful owner. 44. Last month two thieves stole (steal) a

47、valuable teapot from a museum in Hongkong. 45. The first is a Swedish drinking song that is sung (sing)all over Europe.46. I always heard the beautiful song sung (sing) in the church.47. When I walked on the street, I heard the Miao ethnic groups singing (sing) the beautiful song.48. The poems sung

48、(sing) by singers who travelled from castle to castle, singing (sing) to the local lords and his knights.49. The police observed him speeding (speed) on the high way and ticketed him.50. When h woke up, he found himself lying (lie) in the hospital.51. Lost (lose) in thought, he didnt notice me.52. H

49、e was lost (lose) in thought and didnt notice me. 53. Memories came crowding (crowd) into her mind.54. The medicine will be absorbed (absorb) in a few minutes.55. Absorbed (absorb) in painting, Jane didnt notice evening approaching (approach).56. She is afraid of being alone, so she had all the ligh

50、ts burning (burn) all night long.57. The stone bridge, built (build) in Qing dynasty and measuring (measure) three meters across, fell in the flood last month. 58. I would like to see the plan carried (carry) out as soon as possible.59. It is not impossible, but you must be determined (determine)to change.60. Devoted (devote) to science research, the scientist has little time for entertainment.61. Mass media keep us well informed (inform) of the happenings of the world which would otherwise remain unknown.