Unit 5导学案2021-2022学年牛津深圳版九年级英语上册.docx
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1、Unit 5 Action!第1课时 Vocabulary 词汇课堂精讲重点词汇考点1 praise的用法(P65)praise n.:words that show approval of or admiration for sb. /sth. 赞扬;称赞 举例His teachers are full of praise for the progress he is making. 老师们对他的进步赞不绝口。 常用短语in praise of赞扬;称赞;歌颂She wrote poems in praise of freedom. 她写诗赞美自由。扩展praise(v. )sb. for.
2、 因而赞扬某人The teacher praised her for her courage. 老师赞扬了她的勇气。运用(1)我们的数学老师表扬了我的进步。(汉译英)_(2)What did he do?He gave a speech _school life.A. in praise ofB. in front ofC. in case of考点2 view的用法(P65)view v.:to watch television, a film/movie, etc. 看;观看举例People came from all over the world to view her work. 人们
3、从世界各地涌来观看她的作品。扩展in ones view(n. )在某人看来In my view, hes a fool. 依我看,他是个傻瓜。运用(1)Many people_(view)this film and said they liked it.(2)在我看来,不应该为了取乐而养动物。(汉译英)_考点3 pass out的用法(P67, L11)Pass out: faint昏迷;失去知觉举例An old man passed out at the railway station last night. 昨晚,一位老人在火车站晕倒了。运用我们正在等医生的时候,她昏迷了。(汉译英)_考
4、点 4 relaxed 的用法(P67, L31)relaxed adj.:calm and not anxious or worried 放松的;冷静的 举例You look relaxed these days. 这些天你显得很放松。扩展(1)relax v. 放松Try to relax yourself and stop worrying about it,试着放松自己,别再担心。(2)relaxing adj. 令人放松的Listening to music is relaxing. 听音乐是令人放松的。辨析 relaxed 与 relaxingrelaxed意为“放松的;冷静的”,
5、其修饰对象多为人,如:I felt relaxed after the competition. 在比赛之后,我感到很放松。relaxing意为“轻松愉悦的;令人放松的”,其修饰对象多为物。如:I like those relaxing country songs. 我喜欢那些令人放松的乡村歌曲。运用(1)Listening to the_(relax)music always makes you_(relax).(2)我想要放松自己,并找一些有趣的事情来做。(汉译英)_考点5 ahead of的用法(P67, L33)ahead of prep.:further forward in spa
6、ce or time than sb. /sth.;further advanced than sb. /sth,(时间、空间)在前面;领先举例He had to work hard to remain ahead of his classmates.他必须努力学习以保持他在同学中的领先地位。扩展ahead of time = in advance 提前Can you finish your work ahead of time/in advance? 你能提前完成工作吗?运用(1)比尔领先于其他所有的选手。(汉译英)_(2)我会尽力提前完成家庭作业。(汉译英)_考点6 beat的用法(P67
7、, L37)beat v.:to defeat sb. in a game or competition 贏;打败(某人)举例He always beats me in tennis. 打网球时他总是赢我。辨析beat与winbeat意为“打败;战胜”,后接指人或集体的名词或代词。win意为“赢;战胜”,后接指比赛、战斗、辩论等事物的名词或代词。 【一言辨异】We won the match and we beat them by the score of 5 to 3.我们赢得了这场比赛,我们以5:3的比分战胜了他们。 运用(1)I believe we will_(win/beat)the
8、 game again.(2)We beat them by the score of 4 to 3. (英译汉)_ 考点7 victory的用法(P67, L44)victory n.:success in a game, an election, a war, etc. 胜利;成功举例Labour didnt have an easy election victory in Oxford East. 工党在牛津东区选举中的胜利来之不易。反义词defeat n. 失败After the defeat, great disorder followed. 失败之后,接踵而来的是大混乱。运用(1)
9、They celebrated their cheerily.A. victoryB. prizeC. game(2)我们怎样才能转败为胜?(汉译英)_考点8 lucky的用法(P67, L49)lucky adj.:fortunate; having good luck 幸运的;运气好的举例People dont know how lucky they are. 人们不知道自己有多幸运。扩展(1)luck n. 幸运;运气He came to Beijing to try his luck. 他来到北京,碰碰运气。(2)luckily adv. 幸运地Luckily, he didnt hu
10、rt badly. 幸运的是,他没有伤得很重。运用(1)_(Luck), we brought our umbrellas and raincoats, so we didnt get wet.(2)Wish you good_(lucky)in the competition.(3)John was_(luck)enough to be invited to the party.课堂精练. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. You are_(幸运的)to be alive after being in that accident.2. If we dont prepare for the sp
11、eech contest, they will_(打败)us.3. People in the city held a great party to celebrate their_(胜利).4. The new bridge has been finished two years_(领先)schedule.5. The mother_(看)her daughters talent with a mixture of pride and worry.6. He received_(赞扬)from his teachers for winning the prize.7. As soon as
12、I had made the final decision, I felt a lot more_(放松的).8. There was not a_(仅有一个的)person in the house. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Zhang Yimou is one of the most famous_(director).2. There were no_(victory)in the war.3. Youll feel_(relax)when listening to the song.4. David is good at drawing, and hes going to be
13、an_(art)in the future.5. John is_(luck)enough to be chosen for the swimming team. 根据汉语意思,完成句子1. 你可以让我看看这栋房子的楼层平面图吗?Would you please show me the_ _of this house? 2. 据说她不会参加这个达人秀。Its said that she wont take part in the_ _.3. 由于高温她晕了过去。She_ _because of the intense heat.4. 我必须保持不动吗?Do I have to_ _? 5. 他
14、们从紧急出口逃脱,并报了警。They escaped through an_ _and called the police.6. 我爸爸在工作日总是很忙。 My father is always busy_ _. 阅读填空请阅读全文,并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文的意思完整、连贯。A. What were your first impressions of Save the Children?B. Tell us a bit about yourself.C. Why do you continue to volunteer at Save the Children?D
15、. What would you say to someone who was thinking about volunteering for us? E. Apart from our cause, what motivated(激励)you to become a volunteer at Save the Children?F. Will you continue work at Save the Children?Interview Volunteer DavidInterviewer: 1. _David: Im a person who is interested in peopl
16、e and try to make myself friendly. The most interesting thing about myself is that Tm a very shy person but I have managed to overcome this with help from my colleagues(同事)at Save the Children.Interviewer: 2. _David: My interest in other people and their aspirations(抱负).Interviewer: 3. _David: Enjoy
17、 yourself but make the most of opportunities where you can raise the profile(形象)of Save the Children.Interviewer: What is your favourite memory as a volunteer for Save the Children?David: When three of the Heart of Midlothian football players visited the Nicolson St shop in Edinburgh.Interviewer: 4.
18、 _David: I started at the Edinburgh office as an administration(管理)volunteer. I had access(接近)to Save the Children literature and the thing that stuck me deeply was the different places in the world where Save the Children operates.Interviewer: 5. _David: Because when I changed from administration w
19、ork to shop work, it gave me a boost(帮助)and a new perspective(视角)which I found very enjoyable.Interviewer: Whats the best thing about your role? David: The feeling that Im using my time productively.课后巩固请完成作业本相关练习第2课时Reading阅读课堂精讲、课本原文SURPRISES AT THE STUDIO“Five minutes to go,” shouted the director
20、. “Is everyone ready? ”“Im glad that Im not one of the contestants!” Denise said. “Im not that brave.”“Oh, Id love to be a contestant,” said Angela.The three contestants were sitting at their desks on the stage and waiting. The hot lights were shining down upon them. Suddenly one of them passed out
21、and fell across her desk.A cameraman helped the woman off the stage.The director hurried down from the control room above. “We need another contestant,” he shouted. “Who among you wants to be on TV?”Angela raised her hand. “You are on!”the director shouted. He led her onto the stage, and a make-up a
22、rtist rushed forward. She quickly put make-up on Angelas face and brushed her hair.“Ten seconds,” shouted the director. “Its time for Travel Quiz, and heres your host, Lester Li!”said a loud voice. Lester Li ran out onto the stage. The quiz show began.Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed rel
23、axed and did really well. She answered the questions with no problems and was soon ahead of the other two contestants.Twenty-five minutes later, Angela just had to answer six more questions to beat the other contestants and to win the prize.Denise was so excited that she could hardly keep still. Tho
24、ugh the questions were getting more and more difficult, Angela kept getting them right.Soon there was just a single question between Angela and victory.“And finally, wheres Big Ben?”asked Lester.“In England,” replied Angela.“Correct!”shouted Lester. “Youre tonights lucky winner. Youve won tonights p
25、rizea trip for two to the lovely city of Paris!”试试你的翻译能力_二、课文重点语句解析1. The director hurried down from the control room above. (P67, L15) 导演急忙从控制室跑下来。解析hurry此处用作动词,意为“急忙;匆忙。”hurry to do sth. 意为“匆忙地做某事”。举例He hurried t0 finish his homework. 他匆忙地完成了作业.运用吃完早餐后,我们匆忙地赶到了学校。(汉译英)_2. Its time for Travel Quiz,
26、 and heres your host, Lester Li!(P67, L26)到旅行知识竞赛的时间了,欢迎主持人莱斯特李!解析“Its time to do sth.”和“Its time for sth.”都表示“到该做某事的时候了”,to是不定式,故其后要接动词原形;for是介词,故其后要接名词。若表示“到某人做某事的时候了”,需在不定式前面加上for sb.。举例Its time to have supper. = Its time for supper. 到吃晚饭的时候了。Its time for us to have a rest. 我们该休息一下了。运用(1)Its time
27、 _lunch.(2)Its time _go to bed.(3)到了你去上学的时间了。(汉译英)_ 3. Though the questions were getting more and more difficult, Angela kept getting them right. (P67, L40)尽管问题变得越来越难,但安杰拉依然保持全对。解析“get/become +形容词比较级+and +形容词比较级”意为“变得越来越”,形容词为多音节或一些双音节词时,用“more and more +形容词。”举例It gets warmer and warmer when spring
28、comes. 春天来临的时候,天气变得越来越暖和。Our country becomes more and more beautiful. 我们的国家变得越来越美丽。运用The relation between the two countries_. A war seems to break out soon.I hope they will make peace with each other. A. worse and worseB. better and betterC. more and more peaceful4. Soon there was just a single ques
29、tion between Angela and victory. (P67,L43)很快安杰拉离胜利只有一个问题了。解析single adj. 仅有一个的;单个的。一般作定语。举例There is a single apple hanging from the tree. 树上仅挂着一个苹果。运用你要单人房还是双人房。(汉译英)_课堂精练. 翻译下列短语1. 楼层平面图_ 2. 达人秀_3. 昏迷;失去知觉_ 4. 在前面;领先_5. 梳头_ 6. 保持静止;保持不动(的状态)_7. 在舞台上_ 8. 如此以至于_. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. We were_(luck)enough to
30、 catch the last bus.2. Candy was calm and_(relax)when she stood in front of her classmates.3. _(English)is a beautiful country to visit.4. Usually a_(direct)is in charge of everything on the stage.5. Maybe someone can finish the 100-metre race in 9_(second)in the near future.6. Id love_(go)shopping
31、with you.7. We were watching TV and_(sudden)we heard a loud noise.8. You will win the competition if you keep_(answer)the questions right. 课文语法填空根据所学课文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。A quiz show was about to begin at a studio. 1. _(Sudden), one of the contestants fainted and fell ac
32、ross her desk. The director had to find another contestant to replace 2. _(she). Soon a brave girl called Angela 3. _(choose)and led onto the stage. 4. _she didnt get ready for it, she wasnt 5. _(nervously)at all and answered the questions with-out 6. _(difficult). Later the questions were getting h
33、arder and 7. _(hard)but she still went on 8. _(answer)them correctly. At last, she beat 9. _other contestants and won the prize-a trip 10. _two to the lovely city of Paris. 信息匹配下面的材料AF分别是某电视台的六个节目频道的简介。请根据五个人的情况介绍选择合适的电视频道。A. All the programmes on TV-1 are about how to keep healthy and deal with ill
34、nesses. You can get plen-ty of useful information from these programmes. Also, they teach you how to live a long life.B. TV-2,S international channel. All the programmes on it are made in the USA and broadcast in En-glish. World Business Report is one of its programmes and its popular around the wor
35、ld.C. TV-3 has almost all kinds of soap operas. Some of them are made in China. The actors and actresses only speak Chinese in these soap operas.D. TV-4 has many different kinds of programmes about teaching. Educational experts are usually invited to the programmes. And theyll try their best to help
36、 you improve your teaching ability.E. TV-5 broadcasts many kinds of programmes about music. The most famous one is Sound of Music. Many famous singers both at home and abroad are invited to this programme to sing a song.F. People can watch lots of sports programmes on TV-6 every day, from sports rep
37、orts to exciting games. It has a great number of fans. They think that these programmes are wonderful and exciting.()1. Blake, a businessman from New York, can only speak English. Every day as soon as he comes home from work, he will turn on the TV to watch some English programmes related(有关联的)to hi
38、s job.()2. Li Mei, a girl from Guangdong Province, is in the USA now. Shes very poor at English. In her free time, she would like to watch some Chinese soap operas in which all the actors and actresses only speak Chinese.()3. Oliver is an old man who pays great attention to his own health. Every nig
39、ht he watches some TV programmes about peoples health. He thinks that he can learn a lot from those programmes.()4. Bruce is mad about sports. He likes to watch some sports programmes, because they make him feel very excited.()5. Ethan is a new music teacher in a famous school. He isnt satisfied wit
40、h his own teaching abili-ty. Now he is looking for some ways to improve it.课后巩固请完成作业本相关练习第3课时 Grammar语法课堂语法精讲Adverbial clauses of concession with although and though(although与though引导的让步状语从句)本部分介绍的是由although或though引导的让步状语从句。让步状语从句表示在从句描述 的情况的前提下,主句描述的情况依然出现。although和though为连词,意为“虽然”。两词同义并可互换使用。但在书面语
41、或正式场合,although更常用。although或though引导的让步状语从句既可以放在主句前(此时从句后需加逗号),也可以放在主句后(此时主句后无需加逗号)。如:Although/Though it was snowing, it was not very cold.It was not very cold although/though it was snowing. 虽然天在下雪,但并不是很冷。 注意:(1)although或though不能和but连用。(2)though可以与even连用,表示强调,而although不能与even连用。如:Even though he is 8
42、0, he goes to swim once a week. 尽管他80岁了,他还是每个星期游一次泳。课堂精练. 句子翻译1. 他虽然生病了,但仍努力工作。_2. 他虽然失败了,但是他已尽了最大努力。_3. 尽管他已经八十多岁了,但看上去还很健壮。_4. 他虽然很生气,但他还是耐心地听我说。_5. 虽然天气冷,但我们还是去野餐。_. 用although或though填空1. We went for a walk _it was raining.2. They are generous(慷慨的)_they are poor.3. I believe in truth even _people
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