[33336386]Unit 5 Topic 1 I usually come to school by subway（单词、短语、句型重点讲解 精炼）-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册期末重难点复习（仁爱版）.docx

1、七年级下册Unit5 Topic1I usually come to school by subway Learning Notes学校： 班级： 姓名：Task1: Words and Expressions（英汉互译，并根据要求写出相应形式）重点词语1. 表示交通方式：（介词短语） 步行 _ 坐船 _ 坐舟 _ 乘飞机_ 坐火车 _ 乘地铁 _ 坐小汽车 _ 坐公共汽车_骑自行车 _ by subway / bus / car =_ /_/_by bike =_ on foot = _ 2. 频度副词（位于实意动词之前，be动词之后） 从不_ 很少_ 有时_ 经常_ 通常_ 总是_ 3.

2、在平日_ 在星期天_ 放学后_ 晚饭后 _ 一周一次_ 一周两次_ 一周三次_ 在某人的空余时间_ 4. 回家_ 去上学_ 去公园_去图书馆_ 去游泳_ 5. 上课_上四节课_ 上英语课_做家庭作业_ 看书_ 6. 打篮球；踢足球_/_ 玩游戏_ 7.看电视_看电影_ 听音乐_起床_ 去睡觉_ 8. 吃早餐；中餐；晚餐_/_/ _Task2: Language Points（英汉互译，并根据要求写出相应形式）重点句1.该是上课的时候了。用法：Its time to +动原 = Its time for sth 该是做某事的时候如：Its time_= Its time_（该是吃早饭的时候）2.

3、 写出交通方式的同义句1).Maria sometimes goes home by subway.= Maria sometimes_2).Li Xiang often comes to school by bike.= Li Xiang often_3).We usually go to the park on foot.= We usually_4).They always go to the zoo by bus.= They always_3. 一般现在时的陈述句：“某人在某地/时做某事”的英文表达法表达法：主语+谓语动词+地点/时间+1).Jane usually_.Jane通常在

4、六点半起床。2). She_. .她十二点在学校吃午饭。3). She_and_她五点半回家并在七点吃晚饭。4). She_.她大约在九点四十五分去睡觉。4. 一般现在时的特殊疑问句谓语是实意动词的特殊疑问句：疑问词+助动词(do/does)+主语+动原+?1._? 他们通常怎样去上学？2._? 他们通常在哪里吃午饭？3._? 他们在空余时间做什么？Task3：Grammar Focus（英汉互译，根据要求写出相应形式并造句）复习一般现在时：（经常性，习惯性的行为；现阶段常规的状态。）1. 区别含有be动词和实意动词的肯定句式。 I am from China. I come from Chi

5、na. She comes from China.2. 一般疑问句、否定句表达的不同方式：1） I am from China.引申出来的一般疑问句和否定句： _from China? Yes, I am. No, I am not. I_from China.2）I come from China.引申出来的一般疑问句和否定句：_ you_from China? Yes, I do. No, I dont. I_from China.3) She comes from China.引申出来的一般疑问句和否定句： _ she from China? Yes, she does. No, she

6、 doesnt. She_from China.方法：肯定句变一般疑问句：1.谓语有be动词时，直接把be动词提前。2. 谓语有实意动词时，在句首加助动词Do/Does。肯定句变否定句：1.谓语有be动词时，直接在be动词后加not。2. 谓语有实意动词时，在实意动词前加dont/ doesnt。3. 主语为第三人称单数时，谓语行为动词的变化。She_(play) computer games on Sundays.He_(study) English every morning.Mary_(go) to school on weekdays.My mother_(have) breakfas

7、t at 6:45.4. 用法：(1) 表示现在的状况：I_(be) a teacher.You_(be) a student.(2) 表示经常的或习惯性的动作：I usually_(go) to school on foot.She_(play) tennis every morning.(3) 表示主语具备的性格和能力等：He likes_(sing)songs.Task4：I Can Do. 单项选择。1. The Browns usually drive to the park on Sundays. But today they go to the park_ foot.A. inB

8、. onC. byD. of2. Bob often _ his homework after dinner.A. doB. doesC. doingD. to do3. The boy likes playing _ basketball very much.A. aB. anC. theD. /4._ does Kangkang meet his friends?Four times a month.A. How often B. How longC. When D. What time5.What do you usually do _ weekdays after school?I u

9、sually read books.A. inB. atC. onD. for6. Mr. King sometimes _ the subway home.A. takeB. takingC. takesD. to take7. What does Fang Yan do in her free time?She often _ a movie.A. sees B. watchC. looks D. read8. _The same to you.A. Good morning! B. Happy New Year!C. See you later. D. How do you do?9.

10、Zhao Lin _ to Beijing by train often. He usually goes by plane.A. isnt goingB. doesnt goC. not goD. dont go10.Your new dress looks very nice! _A. Yes, it is so nice. B. Where? Where?C. Thank you.D. Thats all right. 情景交际。根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi, Wang Li! What time do you usual

11、ly get up?B:I always get up at about six oclock.A: 11 How do you usually go to school?B: 12 But sometimes I go to school by bus.A:By the way, where does your mother work?B:She works in a factory. She makes shoes.A: 13 B:She usually goes to work by subway.A:Where does she have lunch?B: 14 It takes he

12、r too much time to come back home for lunch.A:Oh, its time for class. 15 B:Lets go.A. The early bird catches the worm.B. How does she usually go to work?C. By bike.D. How often does she go to work？E. She has lunch in the factory.F. What about you?G. Come on!11. 12. 13. 14. 15. . 完形填空。On Sundays, Li

13、Lei gets up at six thirty. He has 16 at eight. Then he helps his mother 17 the housework（家务劳动）. At ten oclock he leaves 18 and goes shopping 19 bike. At about eleven oclock he comes 20 home.He likes 21 very much. He helps his mother with the cooking. They 22 lunch at twelve.In the afternoon he often

14、 23 games with his friends. They have 24 at six thirty. In the evening he does his homework. Sometimes, he 25 TV. He goes to bed at nine.16. A. foodB. breakfastC. lunchD. supper17. A. inB. onC. withD. from18. A. homeB. houseC. roomD. classroom19. A. byB. onC. inD. at20. A. forB. toC. backD. from21.

15、A. cookB. cookingC. the cookD. the cooking22. A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has23. A. playsB. is playingC. takesD. is taking24. A. workB. homeworkC. houseworkD. dinner25. A. seesB. looksC. is watchingD. watches. 阅读理解。（A）Hi, Im Zhu Hua. Im a junior high school student in Beijing. There are twenty-six

16、boys and twenty-two girls in my class. Half of the students come to school by bike. Five boys and four girls come to school on foot. About a quarter of us come to school by bus. The others come to school by subway. Were all from China. Were good friends.根据短文内容，完成下面表格。There are 26. _ students in Zhu

17、Huas class. How to come to schoolBy 27. _By subwayBy 28. _On footNumberTwenty-four29. _Twelve30. _（B）Alice is my good friend. She is twenty-two years old. Now she lives in Beijing, China. She teaches English in a junior high school. She loves making friends with the students and they like her very m

18、uch. Every morning she gets up very early. At about 7:00, she usually has a glass of milk and some bread for breakfast at home. Then she walks to work and gets to school at about a quarter to eight. At 12:00 she eats a hamburger and an apple for lunch. Her favorite drink is Coke. She goes home at 5

19、oclock in the afternoon. She likes to have noodles（面条）and chicken for dinner. On Sunday, she often comes to see me. Sometimes we go to a Chinese restaurant to have lunch.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。31. Alice is _.A. a doctor B. a nurse C. a driver D. a teacher32. What does Alice usually have for breakfast at home

20、？_A. A glass of milk and some bread. B. An egg and some bread.C. A cup of coffee and some bread. D. A glass of milk and a hamburger.33. Alice gets to school _ a. m.A. at 8:15 B. at 7:45C. at 7:40 D. at 8:0034. What does Alice often do on Sunday?She often _.A. has dinner with meB. goes to the restaur

21、antC. comes to see meD. eats noodles35. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Alice lives in China now.B. Alice likes Coke best.C. Alice gets home at 5:00 in the afternoon.D. On weekdays she has a hamburger and an apple for lunch.（C）What we do and dont do in our free timeLi HuiminWang JunfengChen Qi

22、angWatch TVMeet friendsCook foodGo fishingPlay computer games根据表格内容，选择正确答案。36. Li Huimin, Wan Junfeng and Chen Qiang all _ in their free time.A. watch TVB. meet friendsC. cook foodD. play games37. Chen Qiang doesnt _.A. meet friendsB. cook foodC. watch TVD. A and B38. Li Huimin and Wang Junfeng _ in

23、 their free time, but Chen Qiang doesnt.A. go fishingB. watch TVC. meet friendsD. play computer games39. Wang Junfeng does many things in his free time EXCEPT(除了) _.A. watching TVB. cooking foodC. going fishingD. playing computer games40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Li Huimin and Wang Junfeng

24、doesnt play computer games.B. Chen Qiang cooks food.C. Wang Junfeng goes fishing.D. Chen Qiang and Wang Junfeng meet friends.参考答案及解析.1. B on foot“步行”，固定搭配。注意:名词 foot 前不能加任何冠词或物主代词，故选B。2. B 考查一般现在时。主语Bob是第三人称单数，谓语动词用does。3. D 考查冠词的用法。在表示球类运动的名词前不能加冠词 a，an 或 the，故选D。4. A 考查特殊疑问词。how often 提问频率，how lon

25、g 提问多长时间，when 和 what time 提问时间。答语Four times a month.“一个月四次”，表示频率，故选A。5. C 固定搭配，on weekdays“在工作日”。6. C sometimes表明时态用一般现在时，主语 Mr. King 是第三人称单数，故选C。7. A 考查固定搭配。看电影常用see/watch a movie, 且主语she为第三人称单数，故选A。8. B 考查交际用语，当某人说Happy New Year时，答语为The same to you.“你也一样”。9. B 考查实义动词的一般现在时，其否定句的构成需加助动词 dont 或 does

26、nt。主语 Zhao Lin 是第三人称单数，助动词用 doesnt，且后面的动词一定要用原形，故选B。10. C 考查交际用语，接受赞扬应说Thank you。.11. A 12. C 13. B 14. E 15. G.16. B 根据上下文可知早上起床后吃早饭，故选B。17. C 固定搭配help sb. with sth.“帮某人做某事”。18. A 根据上下文可知十点钟离开家去买东西，home“家”；house“房屋，住宅”；C和D与上下文不符，故选A。19. A by+交通工具名词，表示交通方式，且名词前不能加任何冠词或代词修饰，故选A。20. C come/go home“回家”

27、，home 是副词，前面不能加介词，back为副词，come back home“回家”，故选C。21. B 固定搭配like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。22. C they作主语，谓语动词用原形，故选C。23. A 玩游戏，动词应为 play。根据上下文可知本句该用一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故选A。24. D 根据上下文可知6:30应该吃晚饭，故选D。25. D 固定搭配，watch TV“看电视”。.(A)26. 48/forty-eight 27. bike 28. bus 29. 3/Three 30. 9/Nine(B)31. D 根据第三句“她（Alice）在一

28、所初级中学教英语。”可知她是一位教师。32. A 根据文段第三行第三句She usually has a glass of milk and some bread for breakfast at home.可知她早餐吃面包喝牛奶，故选A。33. B 根据第四行第二句Then she walks to work and gets to school at about a quarter to eight.可知她八点差一刻到达学校，故选B。34. C 根据倒数第一行第一句On Sunday, she often comes to see me.可知星期天她常常来看我。故选C。35. C 根据倒数第二行第一句She goes home at 5 oclock in the afternoon.可知她下午5点回家，不是到家。故选C。(C)36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. C