【2024年一轮复习模拟卷】第三模拟(新高考I卷)- 2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)(解析版).docx
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1、2024年高考英语一轮复习模拟卷第三模拟(新高考I卷)注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,
2、满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1(2023江苏南京市第一中学校考模拟预测)Whats wrong with the man?AHe has eye trouble.BHe is alcoholic.CHe caught a cold.【答案】B【原文】W: Mr. Williams, how can I help you?M: It never used to trouble me, but now after only a couple o
3、f glasses, I start to feel really terrible. Could you give me some advice?2(2023江苏苏州高三模拟)Why does the man make the phone call?ATo organize a business trip.BTo cancel an appointment.CTo offer some information.【答案】C【原文】W: Good afternoon, Suzhou Trading Co., Ltd.M: Hello. This is Smith from Hongxing In
4、ternational Trading Co.,Ltd. W: Hello. Weve been looking forward to meeting you. M: Likewise. Well be arriving on the 3rd and staying at the Palace Hotel.3(2023江苏常州高三校联考)Where are two speakers?AIn the forest.BOn the beach.CIn the mountain【答案】B【原文】M: What a great view! And the sand is like flour. It
5、is so soft under my feet. I like it a lot.W: I prefer this place to those mountains with rocks and little stones. It is so much nicer to wander about here.4(2023浙江校联考模拟预测)How much did the woman pay for the dress?A20 pounds.B29 pounds.C49 pounds.【答案】A【原文】W: Hi, I bought a dress and this sweater here
6、two days ago. The sweater doesnt really suit me, so I would like to return it. Heres my receipt.M: OK, no problem. As it shows, the total cost is 49 pounds. So, heres 29 pounds back for the sweater.5(2023浙江校联考模拟预测)How does the woman sound?AExcited.BInterested.CSurprised.【答案】C【原文】M: Hey, Lizzy. How h
7、ave you been? I noticed your dads store has been closed for days. Is business slow?W: What? I dont know anything about it. Are we going out of business so early?第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(2023浙江模拟预
8、测)听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7小题。6Whats probably the woman?AA secretary.BA waitress.CA teacher.7What will the woman bring the man next?AAn ice tea.BA cup of coffee.CSome food.【答案】6B 7A【原文】W: Hi, Welcome to The Keg. Im Kelly. How many are in your group?M: Just me. W: OK. Let me get you seated. Would you prefer a
9、table or a booth? M: Id like a booth please. W: Great! Follow me. Is this okay? M: Yes. Thank you. W: Here is your menu. Ill give you a few moments. Can I start you off with a drink? M: Yes, Ill have an ice tea. W: Great. Ill be right back with your ice tea. M: Thank you.(2023湖南长沙高三雅礼中学阶段练习)听第7段材料,回
10、答第8至9题。8What might the woman be?AA writer.BA bookseller.CA publisher.9What does the man mean in the end?AHe can find the book himself.BHe knows the book very well.CHe doesnt like adventure novels.【答案】8B 9A【原文】M: I am looking for the latest copy of Stephen Edwin Kings book?W: Do you know the name of
11、the book?M: Sorry, I forgot it. I just read about it on a website. Its his newest release. It gave me a feeling of danger and mystery when I read its brief introduction.W: Well, it might be an adventure novel.M: I think you are right.W: Let me look it up. It might be on our database. Well, he has qu
12、ite a few books published. There is one titled Gwendys Final Task and it was published at the beginning of this year.M: Thats it. Do you have any in stock?W: Yes. You can find them in the self-help section.M: Oh, then I know where they are. Thanks.(2023湖南永州统考二模)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What is the man doi
13、ng on his computer?AWatching a movie.BListening to a book.CEnjoying some music.11How often is the reading posted on the website?AMonthly.BWeekly.CDaily.12What is Daniel Radcliffe?AA director.BA writer.CAn actor.【答案】10B 11B 12C【原文】W: Are you listening to any music on your computer?M: No. I started li
14、stening to the book Harry Potter a month ago.W: I love this book.M: Then why not listen to it on the Harry Potter website? Each week a famous person reads out loud a new chapter of the book. Then it is posted on the website.W: Thats great. So, who read the first chapter of the book?M: Its Daniel Rad
15、cliffe, the man who starred Harry Potter in the Harry Potter movies.W: Oh, really? Now I just cannot wait to listen to his reading.(2023辽宁沈阳沈阳市第一中学校考模拟)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13When will the man check in?ANext Tuesday.BNext Wednesday.CNext Saturday.14What does the man want to do in the womans city?AVisit
16、friends.BTake a trip.CAttend a meeting.15What is the mans requirement for the room?AFacing south.BHaving a large table.CHaving a separate toilet.16How much will the man pay the hotel in total?A$ 300.B$ 260.C$ 150.【答案】13A 14B 15A 16C【原文】W: Hello, this is Seashore Hotel. What can I do for you?M: Id li
17、ke to book a room for three. Well check in next Wednesday. How much would that be?W: Its fifty dollars per day. When are you checking out? If you check in one day earlier, you can get a discountthen it will cost you only thirty dollars per day.M: We plan to check out on Sunday when we finish our tou
18、r in your city.W: Great. Any specific requirements for your room, for example, a separate toilet?M: I dont mind that. Id like one facing south, and nothing is better than a TV with a large screen.W: We have such a TV in each room. OK,a room for three, facing south, with a large TV screen. Checking i
19、n on Wednesday?M: Well, wed like to enjoy your discount.W: All right. Look forward to meeting you and wish you a wonderful time.(2023浙江金华统考模拟预测)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17When is the report being broadcast?AIn the morning.BAt noon.CIn the afternoon.18What caused the traffic jam?AA car accident.BThe bad wea
20、ther.CThe road construction.19What should train passengers do on Friday?AChange trains at East River Station.BGet a free pass for the blue line train.CAvoid taking trains to DuPont Circle.20What will the listeners most likely hear next?AWeather updates.BNews on a bridge.CAn interview with the police
21、.【答案】17A 18A 19A 20B【原文】W: Thank you for listening to MZ morning traffic with Julie Park. City Tunnel is backed up almost 10 miles because a truck went out of control and crashed into the back of a car. The police are already at the scene but it will take at least another hour, so, if youre on Highw
22、ay 95, I would recommend the Route 65 instead of the tunnel. According to the weather report, there will be a snowstorm at noon, so please use extra caution because the roads will be slippery and as the temperature goes down this afternoon, the conditions will get worse. Here is another reminder tha
23、t on Friday the blue line train to DuPont Circle will be delayed for 30 minutes due to railway condition changes. I recommend the passengers take the red line train first, and change to the blue line at East River Station. Be sure to pick up your free pass at the customer service desk before you boa
24、rd the red line. This Saturday, Central Bridge will reopen after two weeks of construction. Stay tuned. Ill be right back soon with more detailed information about Central Bridge.第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2023浙江校联考三模)Inspired by his mentor Louis
25、 Sullivan, an influential figure in the world of modernist architecture, Frank Lloyd Wright coined the term organic architecture around 1908. Rather than imitating nature or organic elements within the natural world, organic architecture is more concerned with re-interpretation of nature and harmony
26、 between the organic and the built environment. It ensures that the individual elements within buildings are put together to reflect the order within nature. Here are 4 of the most striking examples. Casa MilLocation: Barcelona, SpainYear of completion:1910Architect: Antoni GaudiConsidered the great
27、est exponent of Catalan Modernism, Antoni Gaudi was devoted to nature and the Catholic religion. While he originally intended this organic building to have a religious purpose, it is now an apartment building. True to the organic style, it features honey shapes that seemingly emerge from the earth.
28、Learning Hub at Nanyang Technological University (NTU)Location: SingaporeYear of completion:2015Architect: Thomas HeatherwickEarning the nicknames dim sum basket building and the Hive, the Learning Hub consists of 12 eight-storey towers arranged around a public atrium. The organic nature of the buil
29、ding extends to its interior with features like gardens that are intended to encourage social interactions and study among students. Falling WaterLocation: Mill Run, PennsylvaniaYear of completion:1939Architect: Frank Lloyd WrightA classic of modernism and organic architecture, Falling Water sits on
30、 top of a waterfall. Frank Lloyd Wright designed it for the Kaufmann family who-though they had originally hoped for a view of the waterfall-came to love the home. East Beach CafLocation: Littlehampton, UKYear of completion:2007Architect: Thomas HeatherwickLocated in a seaside area with an industria
31、l history, East Beach Cafe resembles (像) a piece of driftwood. Forty meters long, seven meters wide and five meters high, it initially polarised locals, but has since been well-received by the whole community. It was the first building for Thomas Heatherwick who previously was better known as a scul
32、ptor.21Which building has the longest history?ACasa Mil.BLearning Hub at NTU. CFalling Water.DEast Beach Cafe.22What can we learn about East Beach Caf?AIt remains floating on the sea.BIt serves to encourage social interactions.CIt was not accepted by all the locals initially.DIt was originally inten
33、ded for a particular family.23Which of the following magazines is the text probably taken from?ANatural WorldBArchitectural DigestCOrganic GardeningDExtraordinary Figures【答案】21A 22C 23B【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四座建筑的情况。21细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,Casa Mil完成于1910年;Learning Hub at Nanyang Technological University (NTU)
34、 完成于2015年;Falling Water完成于1939年;East Beach Caf完成于2007年。故Casa Mil的历史最悠久。故选A。22细节理解题。根据East Beach Caf部分中“Forty meters long, seven meters wide and five meters high, it initially polarised locals, but has since been well-received by the whole community.(它长40米,宽7米,高5米,最初引起了当地人的两极分化,但后来得到了整个社区的好评)”可知,起初并不
35、是所有的当地人都接受East Beach Caf。故选C。23推理判断题。根据第二段“Rather than imitating nature or organic elements within the natural world, organic architecture is more concerned with re-interpretation of nature and harmony between the organic and the built environment. It ensures that the individual elements within buil
36、dings are put together to reflect the order within nature. Here are 4 of the most striking examples.(有机建筑不是模仿自然或自然界中的有机元素,而是更关注对自然的重新诠释,以及有机环境与建筑环境之间的和谐。它确保了建筑内部的单个元素被组合在一起,以反映自然的秩序。以下是四个最引人注目的例子)”结合文章主要介绍了四座建筑的情况。可推知,“建筑文摘”可能是本文的来源。故选B。B(2023江苏校联考模拟预测)After their three children grew up and left hom
37、e, Margaret Thompson and her husband, Kenneth, stretched their legs together on walking holidays in Switzerland. In Interlaken, year after year, they would head up the mountain and watch the paragliders (空中滑翔) launch themselves into the sky. Back in town, in a large park, they watched them return to
38、 earth. “Some day Id love to do that,” Thompson told Kenneth.But there was always so much to do in Interlaken. So she continued to watch the gliders take flight and land. Kenneth died in 2005. Eleven years later, and three decades after those walking holidays, Thompson finally took to the skies hers
39、elf, in a paraglider with an instructor. Thompson was 80.Recently, Thompson heard from an instructor that grown men, when airborne, sometimes cry and beg to be brought down. But what she remembers is “feeling free. You feel weightless. Its quite windy. It blows you around. You sail along and look ar
40、ound you, and see all the toy houses down below. You feel like you are up in heaven somewhere there, watching everyone down below.”Thirty years seems a long time to hold on to a dream. “It was,” she says. Why did it take so long? “I wanted to do it, but I felt somebody should benefit from it.” She d
41、id not think of just enjoying the experience? “I dont think so. There had to be a cause at the end of it all,” she says. With her first paraglide, she raised 1,500 for Moorfields eye hospital in London, most of it with the aid of social clubs run by the Presbyterian church she regularly attends.Is s
42、he scared of getting older? “Fear? No. People say: Isnt getting old awful? I say: No. You are free to do more things that you want to do.”Thompson felt no fear paragliding. “I mean, you sort of say to yourself: Well, if anything happens to me now, Im OK. People might worry about falling, it being th
43、e end of them. But that didnt bother me at all. When its your time, its your time. No matter where you are.”24Why didnt Thompson take up paragliding after her children left home?AShe was engaged.BShe preferred walking.CShe was afraid of heights.DShe had to tend her husband.25How did Thompson feel wh
44、en airborne?AShe lost his direction.BShe was scared to death.CShe regretted paragliding.DShe had a sense of freedom.26Why could Thompson hold on to her dream for three decades?AShe got support from social clubs.BShe wanted to make it meaningful.CShe hoped to contribute to the church.DShe had a good
45、cause to experience fun.27Whats Thompsons attitude towards falling?ATerrified.BHelpless.CCalm.DDoubtful.【答案】24A 25D 26B 27C【导语】本文是记叙文,讲述了一位八十高龄妇女从事空中滑翔的故事。24细节理解题。根据第二段的“But there was always so much to do in Interlaken. So she continued to watch the gliders take flight and land. (但在Interlaken总是有很多事情
46、要做。于是她继续观看滑翔机飞行和降落。)”可知,Thompson在她的孩子离开家后没有从事滑翔伞运动是因为她很忙,故选A。25细节理解题。根据第三段“But what she remembers is “feeling free”. You feel weightless. Its quite windy. It blows you around. You sail along and look around you, and see all the toy houses down below. You feel like you are up in heaven somewhere ther
47、e, watching everyone down below.” (但她记得的是“自由的感觉”。你感到失重。风很大。它把你吹来吹去。你航行着,环顾四周,看到下面所有的玩具房子。看着下面的每个人,你会觉得自己好像在天堂的某个地方。)”可知,Thompson在空中有种自由的感觉,故选D。26细节理解题。根据第四段的“I dont think so. There had to be a cause at the end of it all,” she says. With her first paraglide, she raised 1,500 for Moorfields eye hospit
48、al in London, most of it with the aid of social clubs run by the Presbyterian church she regularly attends. (“我不这么认为。在这一切结束时,必须有一个原因,”她说。凭借她的第一次滑翔伞,她为伦敦的Moorfields眼科医院筹集了1500英镑,其中大部分资金来自她经常参加的长老会教堂经营的社交俱乐部的帮助。)”可知,Thompson一直坚持着梦想是她想利用空中滑翔做公益事业,想让它有意义。故选B。27推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Thompson felt no fear paragli
49、ding. “I mean, you sort of say to yourself: Well, if anything happens to me now, Im OK. People might worry about falling, it being the end of them. But that didnt bother me at all. When its your time, its your time. No matter where you are.” (Thompson对滑翔伞毫无畏惧。“我的意思是,你会对自己说:好吧,如果我现在发生了什么事,我没事。人们可能会担心
50、摔倒,这是他们的末日。但这一点也不困扰我。轮到你的时候,就是你的时候。不管你在哪里。”)”可知,Thompson很平静,故选C。C(2023湖北武汉市黄陂区第一中学校考模拟预测)Most of us spend our lives surrounded by screens, which offer us convenience as well as connection and an ocean of information. But since its easy to feel pressured to keep up with every notification, technology
51、 may feel more like a burden than a blessing. Thus, the idea of “digital detox” is becoming increasingly inviting.The phrase “digital detox” describes getting rid of TV, phones, computers and other forms of technology that control our lives for a period of time. Some experts advocate completely avoi
52、ding unnecessary screen time for 30 years. Others suggest using an app that will limit the amount of time one can spend on certain websites. A third option is logging out in evenings or on weekends. Others simply turn their phones off at scheduled times. Some even pay high prices to take vacations i
53、n places where they can unplug from their digital routine.Why might you want to take a digital detox? Perhaps you find that you are spending longer than you intend on certain apps or that they distract you from more important things. Perhaps social media is depressing because you compare yourself to
54、 others or you fear missing out on things that other people are enjoying. Constant negative news can also give rise to a lot of stress.Technology can also have physical effects. Many people experience back or neck pain as a result of bending over screens. The blue light coming from most screens can
55、also affect peoples sleep by preventing production of melatonin(褪黑素).Giving up all screens may not be realistic, but strategic breaks from technology may be good for your body, mind, emotions and relationships. It is high time that you picked a time to turn off your devices and focus on really impor
56、tant things.28Why does the author say “technology may feel more like a burden than a blessing” in paragraph 1?ATo confirm a concept.BTo present a problem.CTo explain a rule.DTo make a prediction.29What does the underlined word “unplug” in paragraph 2 mean?ARecover.BBenefit.CpreventingDSuffer.30Which
57、 could be the reason for one to start “digital detox”?AApps selection difficulty.BFear of missing important things.CExposure to false news.DPressure from social comparison.31What is the purpose of the text?ATo recommend healthy lifestyles.BTo call for reducing the use of digital devices.CTo give ins
58、tructions on starting digital detox.DTo present different attitudes to digital products.【答案】28B 29C 30D 31B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“数字排毒”这个概念,以及数字产品给我们带来的影响。28推理判断题。根据第一段中“Most of us spend our lives surrounded by screens, which offer us convenience as well as connection and an ocean of information. But
59、since its easy to feel pressured to keep up with every notification, technology may feel more like a burden than a blessing. (大多数人生活在屏幕的环绕中,这些屏幕为我们提供了便利、连接和海量信息。但由于很容易感到被每个通知压力所迫,科技可能会感觉更像是一种负担而不是一种祝福)”以及后文的“Thus, the idea of “digital detox” is becoming increasingly inviting.( 因此,“数字排毒”的概念正变得越来越受欢迎)
60、”可知,虽然电子设备给我们的生活提供了便利以及海量的信息,但大量的信息通知以及提供有时却给人类增加了负担而不是乐趣,由此后文提出解决问题的方式“数字排毒”。故作者提到“technology may feel more like a burden than a blessing”的目的是为了提出当前人类所面临的问题。故选B。29词义猜测题。根据划线词前面的句子“Some experts advocate completely avoiding unnecessary screen time for 30 years. Others suggest using an app that will l
61、imit the amount of time one can spend on certain websites. A third option is logging out in evenings or on weekends. Others simply turn their phones off at scheduled times.(一些专家主张在30年内完全避免不必要的屏幕时间。还有人建议使用一款可以限制人们在某些网站上花费的时间的应用程序。第三种选择是在晚上或周末退出。其他人只是在预定的时间关掉手机)”可知,此处通过列举了“数字排毒”的不同做法,划线词所在的句子应该与其并列。故划
62、线词前面的内容“Some even pay high prices to take vacations in places(有些人甚至花高价去一些地方度假)”可知,还有些人选择去一些地方度假这样可以远离数字生活。故划线词与C选项preventing为同义词,意为“阻止,避免”。故选C。30细节理解题。根据第三段中“Perhaps social media is depressing because you compare yourself to others or you fear missing out on things that other people are enjoying.(也许
63、社交媒体令人沮丧是因为你把自己和别人比较,或者你害怕错过别人喜欢的东西)”可知,进行“数字排毒”的原因之一是,在社交媒体中你总是拿自己和别人进行比较或者害怕错过别人喜欢的东西。故选D。31推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Giving up all screens may not be realistic, but strategic breaks from technology may be good for your body, mind, emotions and relationships. It is high time that you picked a time to turn off
64、 your devices and focus on really important things.(放弃所有屏幕可能不太现实,但战略性地远离科技可能对你的身体、思想、情感和人际关系都有好处。现在是时候选择一个时间关掉你的设备,专注于真正重要的事情)”可知,作者认为现在是时候选择一个时间关掉你的设备,专注于真正重要的事情了,由此推测本文的目的是呼吁读者减少使用数码设备。故选B。D(2023湖北武汉统考模拟预测)As energy costs rise across Europe, some people are taking an opportunity to head off to war
65、mer climates in order to cut down on bills. Greece is one of a number of countries trying to draw visitors in for the winter-with a $20 million advertising campaign. Famous for its sun, golden beaches and medieval city, the island of Rhodes in the south Aegean Sea is a magnet(磁铁)for northern Europea
66、ns. More than three million flock to the island every summer, but some also come in the winter. In order to capitalize on the energy crisis, the Greek government launched a series of winter tourism campaigns aimed at attracting European visitors seeking an alternative to the bitter cold and high ene
67、rgy bills. Places like Santorini, Crete and Rhodes were high on the list, as temperatures there remain in the high teens. However, the campaign to advertise Greece abroad hasnt attracted as many visitors as expected. “The campaign from the ministry is in the right direction-I think theyre doing thin
68、gs right,”says Dionissis Tsiligiris, tourism marketing director for the Rodos Palace hotel and convention center in Rhodes. “But when it comes to winter tourism, Spain will always be the first choice,”Tsiligiris continues. Hotels and tour operators there just have more exposure. So competing for win
69、ter tourism is very difficult, as its a smaller market. While its true that fewer people travel abroad than in the summer,entering the winter market could seem quite easy when you have the two key ingredients-almost guaranteed sun and well-established tourist facilities. But whats making it difficul
70、t, according to Ashley Quint, senior holiday designer at a UK travel agency, is the message the government is sending. “Tourist boards and local governments can overcomplicate things sometimes and the message doesnt necessarily come across. In this case, there needs to be a simple and clear message.
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