专题01 7Bunit1.docx

1、专题01 7Bunit1&unit2-20222023学年初中英语下学期期中考试重难点归纳（牛津译林版）7B Unit1 Dreams homes一、重点句型及短语1. Which is your favourite?=Which one do you like best?你最喜欢哪一个？2. the biggest one(最高级前加定冠词 the)最大的那个3. Fifth Street(前面无定冠词)第五大街4. 国家某国人Japan-Japanese（单复同行） Russia-Russian France-Frenchman Canada-CanadianGermany-German-

2、Germans（德国人） India-Indian Australia-Australian5.the White House the Eiffel Towerthe CN Tower(由普通名词构成的专有名词前加 the)白宫艾菲尔铁塔多伦多电视塔5. 15 miles from London用 how far 提问距离；用 how long 表示时间、物体的长度数词+距离+from距离伦敦 15 英里7.have fun with对比：have fun/enjoy/have a good time doing It is (great) fun to do sth与.玩的愉快8.I sha

3、re a bedroom with my sister.share sth. with sb 和某人分享某物我和姐姐共享一个房间。9.in bed在床上10. I have my own bedroom.=I have a bedroom of my own. 我有自己的房间。own 作为形容词表“某人自己的”；作为动词表“拥有”11. look out of sth at sth.透过某物向外看.12. have/cover an area of over/more than.=be.in area/size (in weight/in length,重量、长度)面积超过.13. on th

4、e evening of 8 March(在具体某一天上午、下午、晚上用 on)三月八日的傍晚14. the first to come to school考点：the+序数词+to do第一个到学校第几个做某事15. knife-knives（复数）刀（复数）16. A is different from B反义：be the same as.A 与 B 不同A与B相同17. It looks beautiful.感官系动词：sound, feel, smell, taste, look它看起来漂亮。18. May I speak to Daniel, please?拓展：区分四“说” sp

5、eak/say/tell/talk我可以跟 Daniel 说话吗？19. in front of/behind/beside在前面；在后面；在旁边20.at the foot of拓展：at the bottom of在.脚下在.底部in the middle of在.中部21. more than enough绰绰有余；太；过于22. stay at home呆在家23. invite sb. to doinvite sb. to sp.邀请某人做某事邀请某人去某地24.the best place to chat最好的聊天场所25.数词+feet tall高英尺26.take/leave

6、a message传个话/留个口信27.have a party/have parties举办晚会Grammar-基数词用法(1)句子成分主语/宾语/表语/定语(2)表顺序和编号，通常放在房间/页/章/电话后也可表顺序Room 46；Page 40Lesson 1(3) 当hundred;thousand;million 等前有具体数字式 用单数1.37million people137 万人(4) 表示不确定数目时要用hundred; thousand的复数+of 结构hundreds of people 数以百计的人序数词构成第一:first 第二:second 第三:third第五:fi

7、fth 第八:eighth 第十二:twelfth第二十到第九十之间”第几十”的序数词由相应基数词去 y 加”ieth”构成第二十一到第九十九之间前面数字用基数词，后面个位数用序数词，中间用连字符连接序数词用法(1)句子成分主语/宾语/定语/表语(2) 序数词前一般加定冠词 thethe first; the second; the third(3) 有时加冠词 a/an 表”再一；又一” a second/third/fourth 再来一个，又来一个7B Unit 2 Neighbors1.Im afraid they wont welcome visitors like yoube afr

8、aid of sth/be afraid to do sth我害怕他们不欢迎像你一样的游客like 的介词用法：像2.an engineer /a cook/a volunteer.工程师、厨师、志愿者3.neighbourhood社区，邻居4.in Ninth Street在第九大街5.share their different skills分享他们不同的技能6.help sb with sthhelp oneself to. help sb (to)do sth帮助某人解决困难 请自便.帮助某人做某事7.There is something wrong with my computer=M

9、y computer is broken=My computer doesnt work我电脑出了些问题（同义句转换）8.fix （三单 fixes）修理=repair9.be/get ready to do sth/ be/get ready for(doing)sth准备做某事10.sb be lucky to do sth=it is lucky for sb to do sthluck n luckily adv (否定)unlucky 不幸的某人幸运做某事11. when they need help with their problemsneed sth/sb to do sth

10、; people in need当他们问题需要帮助时13.some time/ sometime/some times/sometimes一段时间/某时/几次有时14.plan a day out计划一天外出15.make a firecatch fire/ be on fire生火着火16.postmenpostman 邮递员的复数 17.elder brother哥哥（与 older 区别）18. be good at doing sth 反义短语：be weak inbe good for擅长.不擅长.对.有益19. That sounds like a good idea那听起来像个好

11、主意20.three exercises三个练习21.look at the information below看下面的信息22.feel well感觉好（well 身体好）23.Are you worrying about what to wear.?worry about=be worried about你在担心穿什么吗?一般将来时结构：shall 与第一人称连用，主要用于疑问句中，表示征求建议。will 不限人称，将会；客观必然会发生的事情。I will be 16 next year.be going to 打算、准备做的事;当有迹象表明将会发生的事Look at the dark c

12、louds,there is going to be a storm.看那些乌云，将会有一场暴风雨。时间标志词：In the future;next+;tomorrow+;in+一段时间;soon;from now on;coming考点：主将从现（在时间或条件状语从句中，主从句都发生在将来）。 如： If It doesnt rain tomorrow,I will go shopping with mother.现进表将来（come, leave,go.）注意：go, come, leave, arrive用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。在含有条件状语从句或时间状语从句的复合句中，主将从现

13、。There be与将来时的结合：there will be或者是there is/are going to be有迹象、有征兆的用be going to do，不能用will do【综合练习】单项选择( )1. There is a big tall tree _ our classroom. There are many apples _ the tree. A. in the front of, in B. in front of, on C. in front of, in D. in the front of, on( )2. We read 10,206 like this:_A.

14、 one thousand, two hundred and six B. one thousand, two hundreds and six C. ten thousand, two hundred and six D. ten thousands, two hundreds and six ( )3.Do you have your own bedroom? No, I share one _ my sister. A. to B. for C. with D. by( ) 4. It is only 10 minutes from my new home to my school_.A

15、. by a bike B. on bike C. by bikes D. on a bike( ) 5. _ we go to the zoo tomorrow afternoon? Good idea. A. Are B. Shall C. Do D. will( ) 6. There are lots of books _, so we are very busy. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads( ) 7. There _ a class meeting this afternoon.A.is going to have B. is goi

16、ng to be C. will have D. is going to( )8. Nancy doesnt _ bedroom. A.has her own B. have her own C. has her owns D. have her owns( )9. Would you like to play games with me? Yes, _.A.Id like B. Id like to C. I like to D. I would like ( )10. Millie is a good swimmer, and she can swim _ a fish. A. likes

17、 B. is like C. like D. is likes( )11 Look at the clouds! It_.A. rains B. will be rain C. will raining D. is going to rain( )12_? Yes. My watch doesnt work. A. What will you do? B. Do you need any help? C. Are you not feeling well? D. What help do you need?( ) 13.I will be free then. I dont know_ for

18、 my holiday. A.where to go B. to go where C. where to go to D. to go to where( )14. Why_ to ask your friends to have dinner in Sunshine Restaurant? A. not B. dont you C. not go D. not you go( )15 -_ is it from your home to the school? -It takes about ten minutes by bike. A. How long B. How far C. Ho

19、w soon D. How often 【答案】BCCDB BBBBC DBACB词汇拼写1. Jack lives on the _ (第十二) floor.2 Our flat has two _ (阳台).3 Can you tell me what the _ names are?(志愿者)4. Carl is one of the works in the _ (社区) centre.5.We can see _(百万) of stars in the sky on a fine summer night.6.Our cook only uses the_ （新鲜的）vegetabl

20、es in our restaurant.7.He never goes to the_ （西方的）countries.8.He is a policeman and he works in a police s_.9.All the students want to go to good _ klidz .10 He is going to order a dbl room in a hotel for his grandparents in Sanya.11. They have fun _ (eat) beef in that restaurant every week.12. Plea

21、se ask him _ (not be) late for class next time!13. How long does it take them _ (ride) to the museum?14. He _ (leave) for the USA next year.15. Each of us _ (speak) English very well.【答案】1. twelfth 2 balconies 3 Volunteers 4 community 5.millions6.fresh 7.Western 8.station 9.colleges 10. double 11.ea

22、ting 12. Not to be 13 to ride 14will leave 15.speaks动词填空 1. Joan with her family_ (live) in a small town in London.2._ Jenny_ (share) a bedroom with her sister?3. Dont talk. The teachers_ (have) a meeting in the next room now.4. Id like_ (do) some shopping this Saturday.5. Lucys brother enjoys_ (cha

23、t) with friends on the Internet.6. Who always_ (cook) dinner in your family?7. Spring is the best time_ (plant) trees.8. The policeman asks us_ (answer) his questions.9. Thanks for_ (tell) me the way to the hospital.10. Your bedroom_ (look) beautiful and clean.【答案】1. live 2. Does, share 3. are havin

24、g 4. to do 5. chatting 6. cooks 7. to plant 8. to answer 9. telling 10. looks根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1. The sky(天空)is so dark. I think it_ (rain).2. Listen! Mr Black_ (sing) a Chinese song in the room.3. There_ (be) a class meeting tomorrow.4. I dont know what_ (do) next.5. Does your mother often make you_ (p

25、lay) the piano(钢琴)for a long time every day?6. Tomorrow is Sunday. We_ (have) a picnic in the park.7. Your idea always_ (sound) great and interesting.8. Li Lei_ (carry) the heavy bag for an old man tomorrow morning.9. My brother Tom is good at_ (fix) bicycles.10. Mom, what_ we_ (have) for dinner thi

26、s evening?11. Id like (live) in a house with nine rooms.12. Simon with his parents lives on the (nine) floor.13. There are twelve (shower) in this bathroom.14. Is your classroom in the tall (build) over there?15. Our new flat has two (balcony).16. The stories are (real) interesting. I like them very

27、 much.17. Ill ask her (clean) the classroom after school.18. Thank you for (bring) me the book.19. David is always the first (come) to school in his class.20. June is the (six) month of the year.【答案】 1. is going to rain 2. is singing 3. will be 4. to do 3. play 6. will have 7. sounds 8. will carry 9

28、. fixing 10. shall/will, have 11.to live 12.ninth 13.showers 14.building 15.balconies 16.really 17.to clean 18.bringing 19.to come 20.sixth汉译英1 .后天他们将在哪里等我们呢？_2.那个大学生正在为如何设计他的公寓担忧。_3.请叫他不要在晚上给我回电话。_4.我的冰箱没出故障。_5.我期望着带你们去我们学校的足球场。_【答案】1.Where will they wait for us the day after tomorrow?2.Is that col

29、lege student worrying about how to design his flat?3.Please ask him not to call me back at night.4.There is nothing wrong/isnt anything wrong with my fridge.5.Im looking forward to taking you to our schools football field.单项选择1.It is birthday of the boy.A. nineB. the nine C. the ninthD. ninth2. Woul

30、d you like TV? Yes, Id like to, but I have lots of homework to do.A. watching B. to watchC. seeingD. to see3. Who is the boy Simon?Tony, my new classmate.A. overB. next to C. nextD. in front4. Ill ask him you back.A. callB. callsC. to callD. Calling5.Now,everybody,please turn to Page(页) and look at

31、the picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fifthC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; five6. There are students in our school.A. one thousand, nine hundred and forty-five B. one thousand, nine hundred and fourty-fiveC. one thousand and nine hundred, forty-five D. one thousand and nine hundred and fourty-five7. Eleven and

32、 one is .A. twelfthB. twelveC. thirteenD. second8.Football is so exciting（令人兴奋的）that people in the world play it.A. million ofB. millions ofC. two millions of D. two millions9. Your home is really different mine.A. toB. fromC. withD. of10. Ginas birthday is the first of June.A.inB. onC. atD. For11.M

33、y sister and I_ some housework tomorrow.A. will do B. did C. do D. does12.-Will you go fishing next Tuesday? -_. A. Yes, I do B. Yes, Ill C. No, I dont D. No, I wont13.-Whats wrong with the boy? -He is a(n)_ boy. He cant run fast. A. ill B. sick C. good D. well14. Daniel and Kitty_ visit the Childre

34、ns Palace tomorrow. A. is going to B. going to C. will going to D. are going to15. We are happy_ you to the party for our friends from Beijing. A. invite B. invite to C. inviting D. to invite16.-We will have a school trip（旅游）next week. -That_ good. Im sure we will have a good time then. A. sounds B.

35、 hears C. listens D. looks17.-_ we go to the zoo this weekend? -Good idea! A. Shall B. Are C. How about D. Why18. Jack, with his friends,_ going to_ their English teacher tomorrow. A. are; visit B. is; visit C. is; visiting D. are; visiting19. Please ask him_ me. My telephone number is 5266860. A. call B. calling C. to call D. calls20. Eric, thank you_ your help_ my English. A. for; for B. with; for C. with; with D. for; with【答案】CBBCB ABBBB ADBDD AABCD