专题01 宾语从句-备战2024年中考英语常考语法点 题型练习（中考真题 名校最新真题）（江苏专用）.docx

1、专题01 宾语从句(中考真题+名校最新真题)一、单项选择1（2023江苏连云港统考中考真题）Sarah, do you know _?Its on April 23.Awhat is World Book DayBwhat World Book Day isCwhen is World Book DayDwhen World Book Day is2（2023江苏扬州统考中考真题）Im wondering _ at a low price.You can book one through our official APP.Ahow I can buy the air ticketBhow ca

2、n I buy the air ticketCwhen I can buy the air ticketDwhen can I buy the air ticket3（2022江苏淮安统考中考真题） Mum, I found a wallet on the bus this morning. I think you should give it to the police and they may know _.Ahow is the owner Bwho is the ownerChow the owner isDwho the owner is4（2022江苏盐城统考中考真题）Can yo

3、u tell me _? Never spend too much time on screen.Ahow we can have bright eyesBwhy we should protect our eyesCwhere we can see an eye doctorDwhen we should do eye exercises5（2022江苏南通统考中考真题）Sandy asked the boy _.Awhy did he like English filmsBhow he will improve his EnglishCwhy he read the English mag

4、azineDhow many new words he has learned6（2022江苏镇江统考中考真题）SHENZHOU-14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me _?Ain which centre it will be lifted offBwho entered China Space Station this timeCwhat will it mean to the development of ChinaDthat three astronauts entered China Space Station7（2022江

5、苏常州统考中考真题）Mum, do you know _? An engineer.Thats interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.Awhat do my classmates call meBwhat my classmates call meCwhy do my classmates call meDwhy my classmates call me8（2022江苏无锡统考中考真题） There will be a robot on show in our school next week.

6、 Really? I wonder _.Awhat it likesBwhat it is likeCwhat does it likeDwhat is it like9（2022江苏连云港统考中考真题）Could you please tell me _?You can take No. 2 Bus.Awhen was the nearest hospital builtBhow can I get to the nearest hospitalCwhen the nearest hospital was builtDhow I can get to the nearest hospital

7、10（2022江苏扬州统考中考真题）Excuse me, could you tell me _?You can take No. 6 bus there. Its about 15 minutes ride.Ahow far is the Slender West LakeBhow far the Slender West Lake isChow can I get to the Slender West LakeDhow I can get to the Slender West Lake11（2021江苏常州统考中考真题）Chinas Tianwen 1 Rover landed on

8、Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know _.Awhat it was going to discoverBwhy was it sent thereCwhat it looks likeDhow many photos does it take there12（2021江苏南通统考中考真题）A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held，and Im wondering _.Lets have a discussion about it

9、this afternoon.Ahow will we get thereBwhich clubs will take partCwhat we could do for itDwhether can we do something for it13（2021江苏无锡统考中考真题）Any news about Chinas space station? Do you know _?At the end of 2022, I think.Awhen it will be in serviceBwhere it will be sent upCwhen will it be in serviceD

10、where will it be sent up14（2021江苏镇江统考中考真题）When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang? Sorry, I dont know _.Ahow long he will stay in XinjiangBhow he went to XinjiangChow soon will he be back from XinjiangDwhy he is going to Xinjiang15（2021江苏连云港统考中考真题）Tomorrow is Earth Day. Lets discuss _.Awhen shall we

11、 give out the leafletsBwhat we can do to recycle thingsChow should we save more energyDwhether can we make our city greener16（2021江苏扬州统考中考真题）By the way, could you tell us _?From the Internet.Awhy are you interested in our companyBwhy you are interested in our companyCwhere did you hear about our com

12、panyDwhere you heard about our company17（2021江苏苏州统考中考真题）Amy, I wonder _ in the street when I come to pick you up. Well, theres a big tree by the front gate and its covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.Ahow will I find your houseBhow I will find your houseCwhen I will find your houseDwhen wi

13、ll I find your house18（2021江苏盐城统考中考真题） Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesnt decide_. Why not take the high-speed railway? Its fast and comfortable.Awho will he visitBwhat he will doChow hes going thereDwhom is he going with19（2021江苏南京统考中考真题）Do you know _, Alfred?At 2:00

14、tomorrow afternoon.Awhen the end-of-term concert beganBwhen did the end-of-term concert beginCwhen the end-of-term concert will beginDwhen will the end-of-term concert begin20（2021江苏宿迁统考中考真题）Sam, can you tell me _?She is a nurse.Awhat Alices job isBwhat is Alices jobCwhat Alices job wasDwhat was Ali

15、ces job21（2020江苏宿迁统考中考真题）Sandy, do you still remember _the Palace Museum?Yes. About five years ago.Awhen we visitBwhen do we visitCwhen we visitedDwhen did we visit22（2020江苏连云港统考中考真题）I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see_.Awhere did they buy themBwhy they liked to go

16、 thereCwhen did we go togetherDwhether theyd like to go23（2020江苏南通统考中考真题）Mr Li, could you please tell me _?Sorry, Im not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.Awhere was Chinese Kung fu taughtBhow often is the dragon boat race heldCwhen the ancient Silk Road startedDhow much is the Chinese painting there24（20

17、20江苏镇江统考中考真题） There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments. That sounds cool. Could you please tell me _?Athat you will see itBhow much is the ticketCwhen it will be shownDwhere it was shown25（2020江苏无锡统考中考真题）I have to say thats a wonderful plan. But I wonder _. Next month?

18、Or next year? We dont have that much time, Im afraid.Ahow soon it will be carried outBhow long it will be carried outChow soon will it be carried outDhow long will it be carried out26（2020江苏无锡统考中考真题）You promised that you _ me to Disneyland, Dad.Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan.Awill

19、 takeBwould takeChas takenDhad taken27（2020江苏泰州统考中考真题）I heard NBA star Kobe Bryants private helicopter (直升机) crashed. I wonder_.All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna.Awhere the accident happenedBthat his daughter died tooCwhat was the weather like that dayDif there were

20、 any survivors in the accident28（2020江苏盐城统考中考真题）What our society is like is decided by everyone chooses to behave.AwhereBwhenChowDwhy29（2020江苏淮安统考中考真题）Excuse me, would you please tell me _?Certainly. Its about ten minutes walk.Awhere is the nearest shopBhow I can get to the nearest shopChow far the

21、nearest shop isDhow soon can I reach the nearest shop30（2020江苏扬州统考中考真题） I cant find you.I dont know_ . Im on the left side of a tree.Awho I amBwho am ICwhere I amDwhere am I31（2023江苏南通统考二模）Have you heard of Chat GPT? Could you tell me _ ?Well, it is said that it can chat with users.Awhat can it doBw

22、hat it can doChow we can use itDhow can we use it32（2023江苏淮安校联考二模）Do you know _?Perhaps tomorrow, but Im not sure.Awhen will he call you backBhow they went to the museumCwhen we will travel to DisneylandDwhy you are often late for school33（2023江苏扬州校联考二模）Its so careless of you to make a spelling mist

23、ake again.Sorry. I couldnt remember _.Aif I have learnt the wordBwhen I learnt the wordCwhere should I put the silent “t”Din which class did you teach the word34（2023江苏连云港统考二模）Can you tell me _, Mike?On April 26.Awhen the 12th Expo 2023 of Jiangsu was heldBwhere was the 12th Expo 2023 of Jiangsu hel

24、dChow we can get to the 12th Expo 2023 of JiangsuDwhat can we do for the 12th Expo 2023 of Jiangsu35（2023江苏南京统考二模） Do you know _ the new wetland park? Sure. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.Awhy did Nanjing set upBwhy Nanjing set upCwhen did Nanjing set upDwhen Nanjing set up36（2023江

25、苏无锡统考二模）Li Yan is worried about her father who has joined the medical team to Africa.What a brave hero! I wonder _.Ahow long he has been to AfricaBhow soon hell return from AfricaChow many times he has been in AfricaDwhether he has gone to Africa before37（2023江苏宿迁统考二模）Tony, could you tell me _ in a

26、short time?By reading English as much as possible.Ahow can I improve my EnglishBhow I can improve my EnglishChow could I improve my EnglishDhow I could improve my English38（2023江苏无锡校考一模）Can you make up such sentences to describe _?Home is where I can fully relax myself.Awhat home means to youBwhere

27、does home lieChow does home influence youDwhen you go home39（2023江苏宿迁统考二模）Excuse me, I wonder _ the plane can land on time.Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.AifBwhichCthatDwhen40（2023江苏无锡校考二模）Lets discuss _ teenagers born in the 2010s are different from their parents.AhowBwhereCwhatDwhen41（

28、2023江苏无锡模拟预测）The police did not arrest the surgeon because they never doubted _ the case.Athat he had nothing to do withBwhether he had nothing to do withCthat he had anything to do withDif he had anything to do with42（2023江苏常州统考一模）I came back late last night. My father asked me _.Aif I have had sup

29、perBwhere I was with my friendsCwhom was I withDwhy did I come back so late43（2023江苏无锡模拟预测）The company expected that ChatGPT _ the way people work and live.Ahas changedBwas changingCwould changeDwill change44（2023江苏扬州统考一模）I think its beyond my ability to write the book report in two days. I really d

30、ont know _.Sure, you can. Plan your time properly, and you can make it soon.Athat I can finish itBwhen I will finish itCwhether I can finish itDhow can I finish it45（2022江苏宿迁统考三模）Excuse me, could you tell me _ it is to go to SanTai Mountain Forest Park?Its about two hours ride.Ahow farBhow soonChow

31、longDhow often46（2023江苏徐州校考一模）The underground connecting Nanjing to Jurong is in service. Do you know _?Awhen it will be builtBhow was it builtChow many stops it hasDhow much did it cost47（2023春江苏南通九年级校考阶段练习）We dont know _ in the future.Awhat life will be likeBwhat life will likeCwhat will life like

32、Dwhat will life be like48（2023春江苏无锡九年级校考阶段练习）Before you start reading, ask yourself _ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge.AwhatBwhereCwhyDwhen49（2023春江苏无锡九年级校考阶段练习）The company announced the new model of their product _ the next year.Awill come outB

33、would come outCcame outDcomes out50（2023春江苏扬州九年级校考阶段练习）What did he say just now?He asked you _.Awho has been to the USA in your classBwhat was wrong with your computerCwhen did China become a member of the World Trade OrganizationDthat China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games51（2023春江苏扬州九年级校考阶段练

34、习）Sally, you have been in China for nearly 15 years. What do you think of it?_ different the life is today from _ it used to be!AHow; whatBWhat; whatCHow; thatDWhat; that52（2023春江苏无锡九年级校考阶段练习）Could you please tell me _? Im not sure. Perhaps not until next weekend.Ahow long will he go thereBwhen he w

35、ill go thereChow long he has been thereDwhen has he been there53（2023春江苏无锡九年级校考阶段练习）The young couple made up their mind that they _ a new house as soon as Larry changed jobs.Awould buyBboughtChave boughtDhad bought54（2023春江苏扬州九年级校联考阶段练习）What did Daniel say to you?He asked me _.Ahow did I get to Yang

36、zhou Grand Canal MuseumBwhy I like Yangzhou fried rice so muchChow many parks are there in YangzhouDwhat will I study in Yangzhou University55（2023春江苏南通九年级南通田家炳中学校考阶段练习）Julie, would you please tell me _?Sorry, I have no idea.Awhen will he finish his workBthat he has left his hometownChow long he has

37、 borrowed the bookDif he lives in this neighborhood56（2023春江苏南京九年级南京市第一中学校考阶段练习）Excuse me, could you tell me _?Go along this road and turn left. Its just opposite the street.Awhere City Square isBhow could I get to City SquareCwhen I can get to City SquareDwhich was the way to City Square57（2023春江苏扬

38、州九年级校联考阶段练习）What did your father say to you?He asked me _.Athat I would like to watch a movieBwhere I will spend my summer vacationCif I enjoyed myself at the weddingDwhen did I attend the charity meeting58（2023春江苏常州九年级校考阶段练习）Would you please tell me _?For about less than a year.Awhen was Changzhou

39、underground builtBhow long Changzhou underground has been in useCwhen the Changzhou underground will be builtDhow long will it take to finish the underground59（2023春江苏徐州九年级徐州市第三十六中学（江苏师范大学附属中学）校考阶段练习）Could you tell me _?Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.Awho do you admireBwhat sports do you

40、 likeCwho you admireDwhat sports you like60（2023春江苏盐城九年级校联考阶段练习）Excuse me, could you tell me _ on weekends?It closes at 10:30 pm.Awhen does the school library closeBwhen the school library closesCwhen did the school library closeDwhen the school library closed61（2023春江苏泰州九年级靖江市靖城中学校考阶段练习） Sir, its t

41、rue that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me _? Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”Ahow we can find happinessBwho can help achieve happinessCwhat happiness isDwhy happiness is so important to us62（2023春江苏南京九年级南京市第二十九中学校考阶段练习）Though things are going sm

42、oothly now, Im still in doubt _.Whatever the result is, dont be too hard on yourself.Awhy are my parents strict with meBIf I can get high marks in the entrance examsChow have I prepared for my entrance examsDthat I can enter my ideal senior high finally63（2023春江苏九年级校联考阶段练习）Hi, Judy, whats on your mi

43、nd?I am thinking about _.Ahow long I have joined the clubBhow to choose music to listenCwhat makes good friendsDwhich watch is sold well64（2023春江苏泰州九年级校联考阶段练习）Do you know _? It will be sunny. The weather will be fine for a picnic.Ahow is the weather like tomorrowBhow the weather will be like tomorro

44、wCwhat the weather is like tomorrowDwhat the weather will be like tomorrow65（2023春江苏苏州九年级统考阶段练习）What our school is like is decided by _ each of us chooses to behave.AwhereBwhenCwhyDhow二、用所给单词的正确形式填空66（2022江苏无锡无锡市蠡园中学校考一模）I thought I _ (finish) my task today, but there is still a lot left to do. Im g

45、oing crazy.67（2023江苏无锡校考二模）Please pour me a cup of tea. Tea? I thought you _ (prefer) hot chocolate.68（2023江苏扬州校联考一模）The teacher said that the earth _ round the sun. (move)69（2023江苏无锡模拟预测）I really regret sharing her decision with you, for I thought you _ (keep) a secret.70（2023江苏一模）Peter promised th

46、at he _ (share) something interesting with me as soon as he finished reading the book The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.71（2023江苏一模）Our teacher once told us that the early bird _ (catch) the worm.72（2023江苏扬州模拟预测）The teacher told us that the gravity on Mars _ (be) only about three-eighths of that on

47、 Earth.73（2022江苏无锡校考二模）The enemy expected he _ (regret) not giving in soon while he would rather die than betray his country.74（2022江苏无锡江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模）The Physics teacher told us that water _ (change) into ice at the temperature of 0.75（2022江苏盐城滨海县第一初级中学校考三模）When I was young, my grandpa told me t

48、hat the earth _ (move) around the sun.76（2023春江苏无锡九年级校考阶段练习）He said that he _ (try) his best to learn English well, but he gave it up at last.77（2022江苏无锡模拟预测）My son promised that he _ (have) a girlfriend as soon as he entered his ideal university.78（2022江苏无锡统考一模）The local government announced that i

49、t _ (provide) enough daily goods for people during the lockdown.79（2022江苏无锡无锡市天一实验学校校考二模）No one knew then that it _ (take) us a long time to fight against the virus.80（2022江苏无锡统考一模）Dad says we will go camping this weekend if it _（not be）rainy.参考答案：1D【详解】句意：萨拉，你知道世界读书日是在什么时候吗？在4月23日。考查when引导的宾语从句。宾语从

50、句应用陈述语序，故排除A、C。what World Book Day is什么是世界读书日；when World Book Day is世界读书日是在什么时候。根据答句“Its on April 23.”可知此处应是when引导的宾语从句，询问时间。故选D。2A【详解】句意：我想知道什么时候能买到便宜的机票。您可以通过我们的官方APP预订。考查宾语从句。根据“Im wondering”可知，句子含宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D；答句是订机票的方式，用how提问。故选A。3D【详解】句意：妈妈。今天早上我在公共汽车上发现了一个钱包。我想你应该把它交给警察，他们也许会知道主人是谁。考查宾语从

51、句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AB；结合“I think you should give it to the police and they may know.”可知，是可能知道主人是谁。故选D。4A【详解】句意：你能告诉我怎样才能拥有明亮的眼睛吗？不要花太多时间在屏幕上。考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何，怎样；why为什么；where哪里；when什么时候。根据“Never spend too much time on screen”可推测出，在询问如何才能拥有明亮的眼镜，“如何，怎样”，此时应用关系副词how引导宾语从句。故选A。5C【详解】句意：桑迪问男孩为什么看英文杂志。考查宾

52、语从句。分析句子可知，本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除A选项；再根据“Sandy asked the boy”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，可排除BD选项。故选C。6B【详解】句意：神舟14号成功发射了！你能告诉我这次是谁进入了中国空间站吗？考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，据此排除C选项，A选项形式错误，排除；此句是询问对方一件事情，D选项不符合，故选B。7B【详解】句意：妈妈，你知道我的同学叫我什么吗？一名工程师。这很有趣。我猜你经常在学校帮别人修东西。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“An engineer.”可知，是

53、“叫我什么”，用what。故选B。8B【详解】句意：下周将有一个机器人在我们学校展出。真的？我想知道它是什么样的。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项C、D；根据“There will be a robot on show in our school next week.”可知，询问机器人是什么样子，故选B。9D【详解】句意：你能告诉我怎么去最近的医院吗？你可以坐2路公共汽车。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项A、B；根据“You can take No. 2 Bus.”可知，此处询问交通方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。10D【详解】句意：打扰一下，你

54、能告诉我怎么去瘦西湖吗？你可以在那里乘坐6路公交车。大约15分钟的车程。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“You can take No. 6 bus there”可知上句询问应如何去某地，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。11C【详解】句意：2021年5月15日，中国的天问一号探测器登陆火星。你知道那是什么样子吗。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，此处用宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BD；将会有的发现是未知的，不会询问，排除A。此处问天问一号探测器是什么样子的。故选C。12C【详解】句意：庆祝中国共产党成立100周年，我想知道我们能做些什么。今天下午我们来讨论一下。考

55、查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A/D选项；根据回答“Lets have a discussion about it this afternoon.”可知，此处是说能做些什么，应用what引导，故选C。13A【详解】句意：有关于中国空间站的消息吗？你知道它什么时候可以使用吗？我想2022年底。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/D选项；根据回答“At the end of 2022, I think.”可知，此处问的是时间，应用when引导，故选A。14A【详解】句意：刘先生什么时候回镇江？对不起，我不知道他会在新疆待多久。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语

56、从句，需用陈述语序，排除C；根据问句“When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?”可知，此处对时间提问，故选A。15B【详解】句意：明天是地球日，我们来讨论一下我们做什么来回收这些东西。考查宾语从句。when shall we give out the leaflets疑问语序；what we can do to recycle things陈述语序；how should we save more energy疑问语序；whether can we make our city greener疑问语序。根据句意，空处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序。故选B。16D【

57、详解】句意：顺便问一下，你能告诉我们你是在哪里听说我们公司的吗？从互联网。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“From the Internet.”可知，强调出处，故选D。17B【详解】句意：艾米，我不知道我来接你的时候怎么在街上找到你的房子。嗯，前门有棵大树，现在开满了可爱的白花。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A和D选项；根据回答“theres a big tree by the front gate and its covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.”可知，这里应该是问如何找到，应

58、用how引导宾语从句，故选B。18C【详解】句意：吉姆计划这个周末去上海旅行，但还没决定怎么去那里。为什么不坐高铁呢？又快又舒服。考查宾语从句。从句是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A和D选项。根据答语“Why not take the high-speed railway”可知，是还没有决定出行的方式，用how引导宾语从句，故选C。19C【详解】句意：Alfred，你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始吗？在明天下午2点钟。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据答语“At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon”可知，从句应用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。20A

59、【详解】句意：山姆，你能告诉我爱丽丝的工作是什么吗？她是一名护士。考查宾语从句。此处是what引导的宾语从句，从句应为陈述句语序，故排除B、D两项；根据“She is a nurse.”可知，时态是一般现在时，故排除C选项。故选A。21C【详解】句意：桑迪，你还记得我们什么时候参观得故宫吗？是的。大约五年前。考查宾语从句。由“do you still remember the Palace Museum”可知，本句为宾语从句，应为陈述句语序，故排除B、D两项；由“About five years ago”可知，从句时态应为一般过去时，故排除A项。故选C。22D【详解】句意：我有一些足球赛的票，

60、我打电话问我的朋友是否想去。考查宾语从句。动词see后面是宾语从句，用陈述句的语序（引导词+主语+谓语动词），A和C选项语序错误。根据“I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see”可知是打电话问是否他们愿意去，表达不确定，宾语从句用whether来引导。故选D。23C【详解】句意：李先生，你可以告诉我古代丝绸之路什么时候开始的吗？抱歉，我不确定。你可以询问肖小姐。考查宾语从句。where was Chinese Kung fu taught在哪里教中国功夫，疑问句语序；how often is t

61、he dragon boat race held龙舟比赛多久举办一次，疑问句语序；when the ancient Sild Road started古代丝绸之路什么时候开始的，陈述句语序；how much is the Chinese painting there那里的中国画多钱，疑问句语序。根据句子结构可知，此句是一个宾语从句，从句要用陈述句语序，故选C。24C【详解】句意：将有一部关于中国传统乐器的电影要上映了。听起来很不错。你能告诉我什么时候放映吗？考查宾语从句。此题可用排除法。根据上文There will be可知，这部电影还未上映，故此处宾语从句关于其的叙述应用一般将来时，D选项可

62、排除。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，B选项可排除。空格后?提示，宾语从句应该是一个问句，A选项可排除。故选C。25A【详解】句意：我得说那是个很棒的计划。但我想知道多久之后才能实施。下个月? 还是明年? 恐怕我们没有那么多时间了。考查宾语从句。how long意为“多久、多长时间”，主要是对一段时间进行提问， how soon表示 “不久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问，根据句中的“Next month? Or next year?”，可知是问多久之后，所以应用how soon引导宾语从句；又因为宾语从句要用陈述句语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分，故选A。26B【详解】句意：你答应过要带我

63、去迪斯尼乐园的，爸爸。 嗯，是的，亲爱的。 但我们必须改变计划。考查宾语从句。will take 动词的一般将来形式；would take 动词过去将来形式；has taken 动词现在完成形式；had taken动词过去完成形式。根据空前的you promise可知，主句是一般过去式，所以从句为过去的某种时态；根据回答“Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan.”可知，事情还没有发生，所以从句为将来时态，结合主句为一般过去时可知，从句为过去将来时态。故选B。27D【详解】句意：我听说NBA球星科比的私人直升机坠毁了。我想知道事故中是否

64、有生还者。包括他13岁的女儿吉安娜在内的9人全部死亡。考查宾语从句。A：事故发生在哪里；B：他的女儿也死了；C：那天的天气怎么样；D：事故中是否有生还者。根据答语“All the nine people died including his 13-year-old daughter, Gianna.”可知，答语表示“包括他13岁的女儿吉安娜在内的9人全部死亡”，所以前句应该在问事故中是否有幸存者。故选D。28C【详解】句意：我们的社会是什么样的是由每个人的行为选择决定的。考查连接副词。where哪里；when什么时间；how怎样、如何；why为什么。根据What our society is

65、like我们的社会是什么样的，结合is decided by everyone chooses to behave.可知是由每个人选择怎样的行为所决定的，所以how符合题意，故答案选C。29C【详解】句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我最近的商店有多远吗？当然，大约十分钟的路程。考查宾语从句。where is the nearest shop最近的商店在哪里，是疑问语序；how I can get to the nearest shop我怎样去最近的商店；how far the nearest shop is最近的商店有多远；how soon can I reach the nearest shop我多

66、快能到达最近的商店，是疑问语序。根据句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，先排除A和D；根据下面的回答“Its about ten minutes walk”可知，这里问的是距离，故选C。30C【详解】句意：我找不到你。我不知道我在哪里，我在一棵树的左边。考查宾语从句。根据I dont know_,结合选项，可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、D选项是疑问语序，所以排除；再根据后半句Im on the left side of a tree. 我在一棵树的左边，可知此处表达的是“我不知道我在哪里”，用where引导宾语从句，排除A选项；故答案选C。31B【详解】句意

67、：你听说过Chat GPT吗？你能告诉我它有什么功能吗？嗯，据说它可以和用户聊天。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构，本句是宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。结合后文“it can chat with users”可知，上文问的是Chat GPT能够做什么，而不是人们怎么使用，故选B。32C【详解】句意：你知道我们什么时候去迪士尼吗？或许明天吧，但我不确定。考查宾语从句。根据“tomorrow”可知，此处需用when引导宾语从句表示“什么时候”。宾语从句的语序需用陈述句语序。故选C。33B【详解】句意：你真粗心，又犯了一个拼写错误。对不起。我记不起是什么时候学的这个词。考查宾语从句。根据“I couldnt

68、 remember .”可知，remember后接宾语从句作宾语，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除C、D选项；根据“I couldnt remember”可知，主句时态是一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，排除A选项。故选B。34A【详解】句意：迈克，你能告诉我2023年第十二届江苏世博会是什么时候举行的吗？ 4月26日。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序，排除B/D；根据“On April 26.”可知，这里是由when引导的宾语从句。故选A。35B【详解】句意：你知道南京为什么建立新的湿地公园吗？当然。为了保护野生动物，造福当地人民。考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know”及选项可知

69、，此处为宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；由“To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.”可知，此处是问原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选B。36B【详解】句意：李燕很担心她的父亲，他参加了医疗队去非洲。真是个勇敢的英雄！我想知道他多久能从非洲回来。考查宾语从句。how long he has been to Africa表述有误，应用has been in表示“在某地待了多长时间”；how soon hell return from Africa他多久能从非洲回来；how many times she has been in A

70、frica表述有误，应用has been to，表示“去过某地”；whether he has gone to Africa before表述有误，用has been to，表示“是否去过某地”。ACD表述错误。故选B。37B【详解】句意：托尼，你能告诉我怎么样在短时间里提高我的英语吗？通过尽可能多的阅读英语。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC选项；根据“could you tell me”可知，这里表示的是委婉语气，时态是一般现在时。故选B。38A【详解】句意：你能编这样的句子来描述家对你来说意味着什么吗？家是我可以充分放松自己的地方。考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格部分作descr

71、ibe的宾语，为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，排除选项B和C；又根据“Home is where I can fully relax myself.”可知，此处是询问家对你意味着什么，所以用what引导宾语从句，故选A。39A【详解】句意：对不起，我想知道飞机是否能准时降落。请等一下。让我查一下。考查情景交际。if是否；which哪个；that那个；when什么时候。根据“Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.”可知，询问对方飞机是否能准时降落。故选A。40A【详解】句意：让我们来讨论一下2010年出生的青少年与他们的父母有何不同。考查宾语从句的引导

72、词。how怎样；where哪里；what什么；when什么时候。根据“teenagers born in the 2010s are different from their parents.”可知，讨论的是2010年出生的青少年与他们的父母有何不同，how符合题意。故选A。41C【详解】句意：警察没有逮捕那个外科医生，因为他们从不怀疑他与这个案子有关。考查宾语从句。doubt用在否定句中，后跟that引导的宾语从句，排除BD；根据“The police did not arrest the surgeon”可知是不怀疑他与这个案子有关，排除A。故选C。42B【详解】句意：我昨晚回来得很晚。我

73、父亲问我和朋友们在哪里。考查宾语从句的时态和语序。该句是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也应该使用过去时态，且语序为陈述语序，C、D不是陈述语序，A不是过去时态，故排除A、C、D，故选B。43C【详解】句意：这家公司希望ChatGPT可以改变人们工作和生活的方式。考查宾语从句的时态。根据主句“The company expected that”可知，从句应用过去的某种时态，“这家公司希望”说明事情尚未发生，从句应用过去将来时。故选C。44C【详解】句意：我想两天内写完读书报告超出了我的能力范围。我真的不知道我是否能完成它。当然，你可以的。合理安排你的时间，你很快就会成功。考查宾语从句。宾语从句

74、应使用陈述句语序，故可排除D项；根据“I think its beyond my ability to write the book report in two days.”可知，两天内写完读书报告超出了我的能力范围，由此推测我不知道是否能在两天内完成读书报告；whether“是否”，引导宾语从句，在此处符合语境。故选C。45A【详解】句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我到三台山森林公园有多远吗？大约两小时的车程。考查疑问词。how far对距离提问；how soon对将来的时间提问；how long对时间长度提问；how often对频率提问。根据“Its about two hours ride.”

75、可知，此处是距离，因此需用how far“多远”提问。故选A。46C【详解】句意：连接南京到句容市的地铁已经投入使用。你知道它有多少站吗？考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故排除BD；根据“is in service”可知已经建好。故排除A。故选C。47A【详解】句意：我们不知道未来的生活会是什么样子。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；此处指“未来的生活是什么样的”，英语表达为what life will be like。故选A。48C【详解】句意：在开始阅读之前，问问自己为什么要读这本书。大多数人读书有两个主要原因，一是快乐，二是获取知识。考查宾语从句。what什么；w

76、here在哪；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge.”可知，此处描述的是原因，需用关系副词why。故选C。49B【详解】句意：该公司宣布他们产品的新型号将于明年问世。考查过去将来时。will come out用于一般将来时；would come out用于过去将来时；came out用于一般过去时；comes out用于一般现在时。根据“The company announced the new model of their productthe next year.”可知

77、此句是含有宾语从句的复合句，主句为一般过去时，从句要用过去的某种时态，根据“the next year”可知从句要用过去将来时，故选B。50B【详解】句意：他刚才说了什么？他问你的电脑出了什么问题。考查宾语从句。根据“He asked you.”可知，ask sb. sth.“询问某人某事”，此空应是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序一般为陈述语序，且时态遵循给“主现从不限，主过从过”，因此排除选项A（时态不符）和选项C（为疑问句语序，语序错误）；选项D为that引导的肯定陈述句，表事实，与题干不符。故选B。51A【详解】句意：萨利，你来中国已经快15年了。你觉得怎么样？现在的生活和过去的生活是多么不同

78、啊！考查感叹句。根据语境并分析句式，题干第一空处是感叹句，其中心词是形容词different，因此应用how作感叹词。第二空处是介词from后的宾语从句，从句中be动词后缺少表语，因此应用what作引导词，这里表“不同于过去的样子”。故选A。52B【详解】句意：你能告诉我他什么时候去那里吗？我不确定。也许要到下周末。考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知，本题考查宾语从句，所以从句为陈述句语序，故排除选项A和D；根据“Perhaps not until next weekend.”可知，这里表示将来发生的事情，所以从句应该是一般将来时，故选B。53A【详解】

79、句意：这对年轻夫妇决定，Larry一换工作他们就买新房子。考查过去将来时。根据主句“The young couple made up their mind that”可知，从句应用相应的过去时态，又根据后文“as soon as Larry changed jobs”可知，是as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，主句为一般过去时，故从句使用过去将来时，其结构为“would+动词原形”，故选A。54B【详解】句意：丹尼尔跟你说什么了？他问我为什么这么喜欢扬州炒饭。考查宾语从句。根据题干“He asked me .?”和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故排除A、C和D，故选

80、B。55D【详解】句意：Julie，你能告诉我他是否住在这个街区吗？对不起，我不知道。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A；根据“would you please tell me.”可知此处不能用that引导宾语从句，意义不符合，排除B；和how long连用时，需用延续性动词，而borrow是非延续性动词，排除C。故选D。56A【详解】句意：请问，你能告诉我城市广场在哪里吗？沿着这条路左转。就在街对面。考查宾语从句。根据题干，tell me后接宾语从句，从句语序是陈述语序，选项B和D是疑问语序，可排除；根据“Go along this road and turn left.”可知

81、是询问在哪里。故选A。57C【详解】句意：你父亲刚才对你说了什么？他问我在婚礼上是否玩得开心。考查宾语从句。根据“He asked me”可知，本句是宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，D选项是疑问句语序，故排除；主句是一般过去时，则从句也应是过去的某种时态，B选项是一般将来时，故排除；主句的谓语动词ask表询问，则从句应是疑问语气，that无实义，故排除；故用if引导宾语从句。故选C。58B【详解】句意：你能告诉我常州地铁已经使用了多久吗？大约不到一年的时间。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，排除D；根据“For about less than a year.”可知，这里应该是how

82、long引导的宾语从句。故选B。59C【详解】句意：你可以告诉我你钦佩谁吗？可以。著名排球教练郎平。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项。根据答语“The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping”可知，是询问人，应用who引导宾语从句，故选C。60B【详解】句意：对不起，你能告诉我学校图书馆周末什么时候关门吗？晚上10点半关门。考查宾语从句。根据“on weekends”可知，时态是一般现在时，排除选项C、D；再者宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，故选B。61A【详解】句意：先生，快乐确实是一种能力。那么你能告诉我我们如何找到幸福吗？是的。正如习主席

83、所说：“幸福是通过努力获得的。”考查宾语从句。how we can find happiness我们如何找到幸福；who can help achieve happiness谁能帮助获得幸福；what happiness is幸福是什么；why happiness is so important to us为什么幸福对我们如此重要。根据回答“Happiness is achieved through hard work.”可知幸福是通过努力获得的，表示了获得幸福的方式，应用how引导的宾语从句。故选A。62B【详解】句意：虽然现在事情进展顺利，我仍然怀疑我能否在入学考试中拿到高分。无论结果是什

84、么，不要对自己太苛刻了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句从句中的语序要用陈述语序，A、C是疑问句，故排除A、C。D项用that作引导词，从句表陈述，与in doubt意义矛盾，in doubt“怀疑”，表对其后宾语从句的内容含有不确定性，因此应用if引导此宾语从句。故选B。63C【详解】句意：嗨，朱迪，你在想什么？我在想什么能交到好朋友。考查宾语从句。how long I have joined the club表述有误，句中含how long，本句是现在完成时，则动词应为延续性动词，join是非延续性动词；how to choose music to listen表述有误，listen是不及物动词，其

85、后应加介词to；what makes good friends什么能交到好朋友，表述正确；which watch is sold well表述有误，sell“售卖”，无被动语态。故选C。64D【详解】句意：你知道明天的天气怎么样吗？天气会很晴朗。天气会很好，适合野餐。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A；根据“It will be sunny”可知此处询问天气情况，用what the weather be like，且从句时态用将来时，排除BC。故选D。65D【详解】句意：我们的学校是什么样的是由每个人的行为选择决定的。考查连接副词。where哪里；when什么时间；why为什么；

86、how怎样、如何。根据“each of us chooses to behave”可知，此处指如何表现，故选D。66would finish【详解】句意：我以为我今天能完成任务，但还有很多事情要做。我快疯了。根据题干可知，句子是宾语从句，符合“主过从过”的规则，根据“today”可知，从句应用过去将来时，结构为would+动词原形。故填would finish。67preferred【详解】句意：请给我倒一杯茶。茶？我以为你更喜欢热巧克力。根据“I thought.”可知，此处为宾语从句，结合语境可知，此时句子时态满足“主过从随过”的原则，即主句为过去时，从句部分也用过去时，因此谓语动词用过去

87、式preferred“更喜欢”。故填preferred。68moves【详解】句意：老师说地球绕着太阳转。在宾语从句中，如果从句是客观事实或客观真理的时候，不管主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。结合从句的主语the earth可知，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填moves。69would keep【详解】句意：我真的很后悔和你分享她的决定，因为我认为你会保守秘密的。根据“I thoughta secret”可知，thought后是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，遵循“主过从必过”的原则；结合句意“因为我以为你会保守秘密”可知，此处是在过去看来将要发生的动作，即过去将来时(would+do)。故

88、填would keep。70would share【详解】句意：彼得答应我，他一读完哈克贝利费恩历险记就会和我分享一些有趣的事情。此处是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用过去的时态，答应的事还没做，所以用过去将来时。故填would share。71catches【详解】句意：我们老师曾经告诉我们早起的鸟儿有虫吃。catch“抓住”，动词。宾语从句是一个谚语“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”，所以应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填catches。72is【详解】句意：老师告诉我们，火星上的重力只有地球上重力的八分之三。句子含宾语从句，从句描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“the

89、gravity”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。73would regret【详解】句意：敌人以为他会后悔没有很快投降，而他宁愿死也不愿背叛自己的国家。根据“while he would rather die than betray his country.”可知，此处是“敌人以为他会后悔没有很快投降”，regret“后悔”，是动词，根据主句谓语动词expected是过去式，从句用相应过去时态，根据语境用过去将来时，其结构是：would+动词原形。故填would regret。74changes【详解】句意：物理老师告诉我们，0时水会变成冰。change“改变”，根据“waterin

90、to ice at the temperature of 0”可知此处是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是water，谓语动词用单三。故填changes。75moves【详解】句意：当我还小的时候，我爷爷告诉我地球绕着太阳转。 此处是that引导的宾语从句，从句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语earth是单数形式，动词用三单，故填moves。76would try【详解】句意：他说他要尽最大努力学好英语，但最后他还是放弃了。根据“He said that he his best to learn English well”可知，“要学好英语”是发生在未来，此处是宾语从句，且根据“said”以及“

91、主过从必过”可知，从句用过去将来时would do的结构，故填would try。77would have【详解】句意：我儿子承诺，一旦他进入理想的大学，他就会有一个女朋友。根据“promised”可知that引导的宾语从句遵循主过从必过原则，再由“as soon as he entered his ideal university”可知as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，其前主句用过去将来时，其结构为would do。故填would have。78would provide【详解】句意：当地政府宣布，将在隔离期间为人们提供足够的日常用品。根据“The local govern

92、ment announced that it.enough daily goods for people during the lockdown.”可知，是将会为人们提供足够的日常用品，结合“announced”可知，此处应用过去将来时，故填would provide。79would take【详解】句意：当时没有人知道，抗击病毒需要多长时间。根据“No one knew then that it.us a long time to fight against the virus.”可知，不知道需要多少时间，表将来，主句谓语动词knew是过去式，所以从句用过去将来时，故填would take。80isnt【详解】句意：爸爸说如果这个周末不下雨，我们就去露营。此句含有if引导的条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”的规则，即主句用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，从句主语为it，可知be动词用is，否定形式为isnt。故填isnt。