专题05 短文汉语提示填空（第二期）-2022中考英语逆袭冲刺 好题特快专递（浙江专用）.docx

1、2022中考英语逆袭冲刺 好题特快专递（浙江专用）第二期专题05 短文汉语提示填空（2022浙江绍兴一模）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词）During the period of Spring and Autumn, the Qi and Lu armies once had a _1_ (突然的) war. The Qi made the first drum roll (连续的击鼓声) to announce war on the Lu.King Zhuang of Lu wanted to fight. But his _2_ (将军) Cao G

2、ui stopped him, “Not now! Let us wait!”The Qi army did not see any response (反应) from the Lu army. They made the _3_ (第二) drum roll. Still, there was no response from the Lu army.“We will wait _4_ (直到) they make the third drum roll,” Cao Gui said. After the Qi army had finished the third drum roll,

3、the Lu army made the first drum roll and started to fight. The Lu _5_ (打败) the Qi in the end.After the war, King Zhuang of Lu asked Cao Gui. “Why did we win the war easily? Comparing with us, the soldiers in the Qi army were much _6_ (强壮的).”“Fighting needs spirit.” Cao Gui answered. “The first drum

4、roll kept up the fighters spirit. The next could _7_ (几乎不) keep it up. The third made them _8_ (觉得) tired, and their spirit was getting low. But on our side, all the members were ready with strong and _9_ (宝贵的) fighting spirit at our first drum roll. That is why we won.”Do things in one go so that y

5、ou have enough energy and spirit to _10_ (完成) the task.（2022浙江省诸暨市牌头中学一模）根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）Han Qian, the manager of the Volunteer Department of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics Organizing Committee (组委会), has finished his work successfully. Back in 2008, Han Qian volunteered as a _11_

6、(向导) during the Beijing Summer Olympics.“Beijing is making history as the first _12_ (城市) in the world to hold both the Summer and Winter Olympics. Im _13_ (自豪的) to take part in both,” said Han. “Being a volunteer is different from organizing them, the latter needs more thinking and planning,especia

7、lly as were _14_ (面对) many new challenges.” Because of COVID-19, volunteers need to give up more time for this job. As around 90 percent of the volunteers are university students, this could _15_ (影响) their schoolwork. So, Hans team has worked _16_ (共同) to support the students.The cold weather is an

8、other problem to _17_ (克服), as some events will be held outdoors. The outdoor volunteers need to have physical training to prepare for their work. The organizing committee also provides hats and _18_ (外套) for them.“However, many volunteers have developed in winter sports _19_ (广泛地),” Han said. “Ive

9、seen them post pictures of _20_ (他们自己) skiing and skating. And Im happy that they think volunteering is meaningful.”（2022浙江台州一模）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a _21_ (超市) shelf. I felt really happy. Then a tall woman picked me up and drank the water in

10、side me. Then she just threw me into a dustbin. I have never felt so _22_ (空的) and alone in my life.Early the next morning, a man took me out. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck. Then I was pushed together with the _23_ (剩下的) of the rubbish. Soon I was _24_ (完全地) flat. I cann

11、ot believe how thin I became.I slept for a while. When I _25_ (苏醒) up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything around me was ugly and had horrible _26_ (气味). I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else. Then _27_ (巨大的) trucks came and _28_ (覆盖) us with a layer of soil.I

12、asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this horrible and _29_ (拥挤的) place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years.“Why cant they reuse or _30_ (回收) us?”I cried.（2022浙江一模）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。I am an outgoing person who is always read

13、y to help others. I became a volunteer in my _31_ (空闲的) time when I started university. Later, I realized I couldnt get anything new from my volunteer experiences. One day, a great _32_ (机会) came. I was picked to be an exchange student in _33_ (非洲). It was the first time for me to try volunteering _

14、34_ (在国外). I spent several hours teaching English to children from _35_ (贫穷的) families every day. That experience not only helped me improve my communication skills, but also brought love and warmth to others. Im so _36_ (自豪的) of what I did.A month ago, I _37_ (收到) an invitation from International V

15、olunteers. I met people from all over the world and learned to work _38_ (在一起) with them. _39_ (自以来) then, volunteering has been an important part of my life. It is one of the best things both for _40_ (我自己) and for the people I helped. Lets join the community of volunteers!（2022一模）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词

16、的正确形式填空。(每空词数不限)Mohamed, a college student coming from Egypt, often shares his experiences of learning Chinese culture on the _41_（社会的）media platform, Facebook.Before he came to China, Mohamed _42_（总是）believed that all Chinese people could perform kungfu, jumping onto the top of houses and walking o

17、ver walls. Like many people in his _43_（家乡）, he thought the country was not that developed and people usually travelled in green trains which moved slowly.Soon after he got a chance to study China in 2019, he _44_（改变）his view and decided to show people what China really looks like. So far, Mohamed h

18、as posted more than _45_（五十）videos about China, including taking the high-speed railway, performing Chinese kungfu, and learning Xiangsheng. Whats more, Mohamed speaks Chinese in his videos, which are welcomed _46_（在之间） his 20,000 followers.It often takes a lot of time _47_（准备）these videos, but Moha

19、med feels proud to find that his videos have helped people learn more about Chinese culture and become much _48_（感兴趣的）in the country. The young Egyptian man said that he would continue to build more cultural _49_（桥梁）between China and Egypt when reporters asked him about his plan in the future. _50_（

20、尽管）the goal may not be achieved easily, Mohamed will put in more efforts to play his part.（2022浙江绍兴一模）根据下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）The Chinese war film, The Battle at Lake Changjin, was on show on September 30, 2021. The film tells the story about how _51_ (勇敢地) Chinese Peoples Volunteers (CPV

21、) soldiers fought. The battle at Lake Changjin plays an important part in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.However, the real battlefield (战场) was much harder than that in the film. Lake Changjin is in North Korea. In _52_ (十一月) 1950, United Nations Command headed north to the Yalu River

22、, the river _53_ (在之间) China and North Korea. The war _54_ (打破) out in the really cold winter with the temperature of around -40CCPV soldiers needed to fight against not only United Nations Command, but also the _55_ (大自然) with their strong will. In the battle of Lake Changjin, in order not to be fo

23、und by the enemy, the soldiers stayed still (不动的) in the ice and snow. When other soldiers arrived there, _56_ (尽管) they were dead, they still held their guns, as if they were ready to fight.While _57_ (处理) with the soldiers relics (遗物)，a letter was found on Song Amao, a Shanghai born soldier. “Snow

24、 and ice! I will never give in to you, _58_ (自豪的) of my country and myself, standing in my position!” Its not the film _59_ (它自己) that makes people moved, but the _60_ (英堆) during the war who fought for our country and the people.（2022浙江金华二模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思，写出单词的正确形式，使短文完整，达意，每空限填一词。What

25、can we learn?We learn lots of skills as we grow up. Some are important for making a living. _61_ (其他) are just for fun. Which skill do you want to learn? Lets take a look at some answers.I would like to learn how to set up my _62_ (自己的) website. I want to learn this because many people use _63_ (电脑)

26、 nowadays.I also want to learn page design, because I want to make my website look good. I think these skills will also be _64_ (有用的) when I look for a job in the future.Wang Yufan, 13, BeijingThe skill I want to learn most is electric guitar because I want to stand on a stage (舞台) and play music wi

27、th my band _65_ (成员).This has been my dream _66_ (自从) I was young. I have not been able to _67_ (实现) this dream yet because I dont have _68_ (足够的) money or time. But in the future, I will learn electric guitar and make my dream come true!Lao Yuting, 13, BeijingI want to learn how to _69_ (交流) with o

28、thers because of the following reasons.On one hand, good communication skills can make life easier because people can understand you _70_ (更好地) and you can make more friends.On the other hand, people may judge (判断) you according to how you talk to them. If you are a good communicator, you will get m

29、ore chances and be more successful in the future.Huang Yuxuan, 14, Sichuan（2022浙江浙江一模）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Alzheimers patients forget many things in their lives. It _71_（似乎，好像）that no company wants to hire these patients. However, some of them receive an _72_（邀请）to work in a restauran

30、t. And the restaurant has a beautiful name: Forget Me Not Cafe.In this restaurant, six of the waiters and waitresses have Alzheimers _73_（疾病）. Every morning before work starts, they are told about how to take orders and _74_（端上）the dishes. And some _75_（志愿者）mark the name of each dish with a number.

31、In this way, these waiters and waitresses can _76_（记住）the orders more easily. “The customers in this restaurant are very nice and kind to us,” said one of them. “I feel happy here, and I really take _77_（自豪）in working as a waitress!”Working at this restaurant gives these patients a good chance to co

32、nnect with _78_（社会）and can help slow the worsening of their Alzheimer. But most Alzheimers patients are not so lucky. According to a recent report, more than ten _79_（百万）people in China have Alzheimer. The restaurant hopes to bring more _80_（注意）to this group!二、短文综合填空（2022浙江杭州一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单

33、词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Madagascar (马达加斯加) has two seasons, a warm, wet season from November to April, and a cool, dry season between May and October. But different parts of the country have very different weather. The east coast is _81_ (hot) and wetter, with up to 4000mm of rainfall per year.

34、 In the rainy season, there are strong winds, and these can cause a lot of damage. Avoid _82_ (visit) eastern Madagascar between January and March _83_ the weather can make road travel very difficult. The dry season is cooler and more _84_ (please).The high, central part of the country is much drier

35、 and cooler. About 1,400 mm of rain _85_ (fall) in the rainy season, _86_ some thunderstorms. The summer is usually sunny and dry, _87_ it can be cold, especially in the mornings, with freezing showers, and it may snow in mountain areas above 2,400m, and even stay there for several days.The western

36、part is the driest part of the island. Here, the winter _88_ (month) are nice with little rain, cool temperatures and the blue sky. The summers can be extremely hot, _89_ (especial) in the southwest. This part of the country is semi-desert, and only gets around 300mm of rain _90_ year.（2022浙江舟山一模）根据

37、短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Wang Yaping became Chinas first female spacewalker on November 8, 2021. Together with her two workmates Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, she was _91_（派，送）into Chinas space station aboard the Shenzhou-13 spaceship on _92_ 16, 2021 for a six-month stay-the longest ever in-

38、orbit duration for astronauts. The team came _93_（回）on April 16, 2022. She and her mates gave two _94_（直播的）classes from Chinas space station, one on December 9, 2021 and the other one on March 23, 2022. Yang Liwei is one of the _95_（英雄）she admires most. Her dream of becoming a taikonaut was inspired

39、 by Yangs 2003 space flighthighest flight.“97.50.thats the _96_（最高的）score Ive ever gotten.I think thats probably one of the best runs Ive ever done in the half pipe.” said Gu Ailing proudly.Although its a hard _97_（选择）, she is really _98_ her to meet the difficulties in life with open arms. “I _99_（

40、鼓励）you all to step out of your comfort zone-thats _100_（恰好地，正是）what we girls need to do-to show the boys that girls are just as powerful as they are.”参考答案：1sudden2general3second4till#until5beat#defeated6stronger7hardly8feel9valuable#precious10complete#finish【解析】【导语】本文通过“曹刿论战”的故事告诉我们把事情一次做完，这样你就有足够的精

41、力和精神去完成任务。1句意：春秋时期，齐鲁两国发生了一场突然的战争。结合成分分析和中文提示可知，此空应填形容词“sudden（突然的）”作定语修饰其后的名词“war”。故填sudden。2句意：但是将军曹刿阻止他说：“现在还不行，让我们等待吧！”general将军，可数名词；因为此处只提及曹刿这一个将军，所以“general”应用单数形式。故填general。3句意：他们击了第二次鼓。结合空前定冠词the和中文提示可知，此空应填序数词“second（第二）”作定语。故填second。4句意：我们将等到他们击第三次鼓。根据中文提示可知，此空应填连词“till/until（直到）”引导时间状语从句

42、。故填till/until。5句意：鲁国最后打败了齐国。beat/defeat打败，动词；根据语境可知，此句时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词beat/defeat应变成其过去式beat/defeated。故填beat/defeated。6句意：与我们相比，齐军的士兵要强大得多。strong强壮的；much后接比较级，所以此空应填strong的比较级stronger作表语。故填stronger。7句意：下一次鼓声几乎不能鼓舞战士们的精神。hardly几乎不；分析成分可知，此空应填副词修饰动词短语“keepup”。故填hardly。8句意：第三次击鼓让他们感到疲惫，他们的精神越来越低落。feel觉得，

43、动词；make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。故填feel。9句意：但在我们这一方，所有成员在我们第一次击鼓时都以强大而宝贵的战斗精神做好了准备。结合成分分析和中文提示可知，此空应填形容词“valuable/precious（宝贵的）”作定语修饰其后的名词“spirit”。故填valuable/precious。10句意：把事情一次做完，这样你就有足够的精力和精神去完成任务。complete/finish完成，动词；分析成分可知，此处应用动词不定式to complete/to finish作目的状语。故填complete/finish。11guide12city13proud14faci

44、ng15influence#affect16together17overcome18coats19widely20themselves【解析】【导语】本文讲述的是奥运会志愿者韩倩对志愿者工作的一些感受和体会，她在2008北京夏季奥运会和2022北京冬季奥运会上都做过志愿者。11句意：早在2008年，韩倩就在北京夏季奥运会期间做过志愿者向导。根据单词的汉语意思可知，这里考查guide，是一个名词，空前有“a”，名词用单数。故填guide。12句意：作为世界上第一个同时举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市，北京正在创造历史。根据单词的意思可知，这里考查city，是一个名词。故填city。13句意：我很

45、自豪两个都参与了。根据单词的意思可知，这里考查proud，是一个形容词，在句中作表语。故填proud。14句意：做志愿者不同于组织，后者需要更多的思考和计划，特别是在我们面临许多新挑战的时候。根据单词的意思可知，这里考查face，是一个动词。由句意和空前“were”可知，该句使用的是现在进行时态，be+现在分词，故填facing。15句意：由于大约90%的志愿者是大学生，这可能会影响他们的学业。根据单词的意思可知，这里考查influence或affect，两个都是动词。空前“could”是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。故填influence/affect。16句意：所以，韩倩的团队一起为学生们提供

46、支持。由句子结构可知，该空修饰前面的动词“worked”，结合单词的意思可知，together符合语境。故填together。17句意：寒冷的天气是另一个需要克服的问题，因为一些活动将在室外举行。根据单词的意思可知，这里考查overcome，是一个动词。“to overcome”是动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“problem”，故填overcome。18句意：组委会还为他们提供帽子和外套。根据单词的意思可知，这里考查coat，是一个名词。该空与前面的“hats”并列，也应用名词复数，故填coats。19句意：“然而，许多志愿者已经在冬季运动中得到了广泛的发展。”韩倩说。根据单词的意思可知，这里考

47、查widely，这是一个副词，修饰动词“have developed”。故填widely。20句意：我看过他们发自己滑雪和滑冰的照片。根据单词的意思可知，这里考查themselves，是一个反身代词，作介词“of”的宾语。故填themselves。21supermarket22empty23rest24completely25woke26smell#smells27huge28covered29crowded30recycle【解析】【导语】本文是一个塑料瓶的自述，主要讲述了人们使用完塑料瓶后不回收利用而被填埋的事情。 21句意：一个星期前，我在一个超市的架子上。根据汉语提示可知，“超市”su

48、permarket，是可数名词，用于不定关系“a”之后，需用单数形式。故填supermarket。22句意：在我的生命中，我从未感到如此的空虚和孤独。根据汉语提示可知，“空的”empty，是形容词，用于系动词“felt”之后，作表语。故填empty。23句意：然后我和其他垃圾一起被推到一起。根据汉语提示可知，“剩下、剩余物”rest，是不可数名词，在句中用于限定词“the”之后。故填rest。24句意：很快我就完全被压扁了。根据汉语提示可知，“完全地”completely，是副词，在句中用于形容词“flat”之前，起到修饰形容词的作用。故填completely。25句意：当我苏醒过来，我发现自

49、己在一个可怕的地方。根据汉语提示可知，“苏醒”weak，是动词，根据“found”可知，本句的时态是一般过去时，动词需用其过去式形式。“weak”的过去式是woke。故填woke。26句意：我周围的一切都是丑陋的，并且拥有可怕的气味。根据汉语提示可知，“气味”smell，是可数名词或不可数名词均可，当做可数名词时需加s。故填smell/smells。27句意：后来巨大的卡车来了，在我们身上覆盖了一层土。根据汉语提示可知，“巨大的”huge，是形容词，在句中，用于名词“trucks”之前起修饰的作用。故填huge。28句意：后来巨大的卡车来了，在我们身上覆盖了一层土。根据汉语提示可知，“覆盖”c

50、over，是动词。根据“came”可知，本句的时态是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。“cover”的过去式是covered。故填covered。29句意：它说，我们永远不会离开这个可怕而又拥挤的地方，但必须待在这儿数千年。根据汉语提示可知，“拥挤的”crowed，是形容词，在句中用于名词“place”之前，起到修饰的作用。故填crowded。30句意：为什么他们不能重复使用或是回收我们呢？根据汉语提示可知，“回收”recycle，是动词，用于情态动词“cant”之后，需用动词的原形。故填recycle。31spare#free32chance#opportunity33Africa34abroad

51、35poor36proud37got#received38together39Since40myself【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去非洲做交换生当志愿者的故事，这段经历不仅帮助作者提高了沟通技巧，认识了来自世界各地的人，并学会了与他们合作。31句意：当我开始上大学时，我在业余时间成为了一名志愿者。spare/free“空闲的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词time。故填spare/free。32句意：有一天，一个很好的机会来了。chance/opportunity“机会”，可数名词，根据“a great”可知，此处用可数名词单数，在句子中作主语。故填chance/opportunity。33

52、句意：我被选为非洲的交换生。Africa“非洲”，名词，此处作宾语。故填Africa。34句意：对于我而言，这是第一次尝试到国外做志愿者。abroad“在国外”，副词，此处作地点状语。故填abroad。35句意：我每天花几个小时教来自贫困家庭的孩子们英语。poor“贫穷的”，形容词，此处作定语，修饰名词families。故填poor。36句意：我为我所做的感到骄傲。proud“自豪的”，形容词，此处作表语，be proud of“为感到骄傲，以自豪”。故填proud。37句意：一个月前，我收到了国际志愿者的邀请。get/receive“收到，获得”，动词；根据“A month ago”可知，句

53、中时态为一般过去时，所以动词使用过去式，get的过去式为got，receive的过去式为received。故填got/received。38句意：我遇到了来自世界各地的人，并学会了与他们在一起工作。together“在一起”，work together with“和一起工作（合作）”。故填together。39句意：从那时起，志愿者工作就成了我生活中重要的一部分。since“自以来”，since then“从那时起”，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Since。40句意：这对我自己和我帮助过的人来说都是最好的事情之一。myself“我自己”，反身代词。故填myself。41social42alwa

54、ys43hometown44changed45fifty46among47to prepare48more interested49bridges50Although#Though【解析】【导语】本文介绍了来自埃及的大学生穆罕默德在社交平台上分享学习中国文化的经历，他的视频展示了真实的中国并帮助了更多的人了解中国。41句意：来自埃及的大学生穆罕默德经常在社交媒体平台Facebook上分享他学习中国文化的经历。socail“社会的”，形容词，在句子中作定语修饰名词短语“media platform”。故填social。42句意：在他来到中国之前，穆罕默德一直相信所有的中国人都能表演功夫，跳上屋顶

55、，翻墙。always“总是”，频度副词，修饰动词believed。故填always。43句意：和家乡的许多人一样，他认为这个国家并没有那么发达，人们通常乘坐绿皮火车旅行，速度很慢。hometown“家乡”，名词，作宾语。故填hometown。44句意：2019年有机会研究中国后不久，他改变了看法，决定向人们展示中国的真实面貌。change“改变”，动词，根据“in 2019”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，空格处应填过去式changed。故填changed。45句意：穆罕默德发布了50多个关于中国的视频，包括乘坐高铁、表演中国功夫和学习相声。fifty“五十”，基数词，表示数量。故填fifty。4

56、6句意：更重要的是，穆罕默德在他的视频中说中文，受到了他的2万名追随者的欢迎。among“在之间”，介词，用于三者或三者以上。故填among。47句意：通常需要很多时间来准备 ，但穆罕默德自豪地发现，他的视频帮助人们更多地了解中国文化，并对这个国家产生了更多兴趣。prepare“准备”，动词；句型为“it takes+时间+to do sth.”表示“做某事花费了多少时间”，因此，空格处为动词不定式。故填to prepare。48句意：通常需要很多时间来准备 ，但穆罕默德自豪地发现，他的视频帮助人们更多地了解中国文化，并对这个国家产生了更多兴趣。interested“感兴趣的”，形容词，bec

57、ome interested in表示“变得对感兴趣”；根据“learn more about Chinese culture”可知，and连接形容词比较级，interested的比较级为more interested。故填more interested。49句意；当记者问及他未来的计划时，这位埃及青年表示，他将继续在中埃之间搭建更多的文化桥梁。bridge“桥梁”，可数名词，根据“more”可知，应填复数。故填bridges。50句意：虽然这一目标可能不容易实现，但穆罕默德将付出更多努力来发挥自己的作用。although/though表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，大写句首字母。故填Alth

58、ough/Though。51bravely52November53between54broke55nature56though#although57dealing#doing58proud59itself60heroes【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国战争电影长津湖以及真正的长津湖战役。51句意：影片讲述了中国人民志愿军士兵英勇奋战的故事。修饰动词“fought”，用副词“勇敢地”bravely。故填bravely。52句意：1950年12月，联合国军司令部向北前往中朝之间的河流鸭绿江。“十一月”November。故填Novermber。53句意：1950年12月，联合国军司令部向北前往中朝

59、之间的河流鸭绿江。“在之间”两者之间between.and。故填between。54句意：战争在零下40度左右的寒冷冬天爆发。“打破”break，“爆发”break out，根据“In Decemer 1950”可知，时态为一般过去时，break过去式为broke。故填broke。55句意：中国人民志愿军士兵不仅要与联合国军司令部作战，还要以坚强的意志与大自然作战。“大自然”nature，不可数名词。故填nature。56句意：当其他士兵到那的时候，虽然已经死了，但他们仍然握着枪，仿佛准备战斗。“尽管”连词，引导让步状语从句，although或though。故填though/although。

60、57句意：在处理士兵的遗物时，发现了一封关于上海出生的士兵宋阿毛的信。while引导的时间状语从句，现在分词作状语，表主动，“处理”deal with或do with，deal现在分词是dealing，do现在分词是doing。故填dealing/doing。58句意：冰与雪！ 我永远不会屈服于你，为我的国家和我自己而自豪，站在我的立场上！“以自豪”be proud of，故填proud。59句意：让人感动的不是电影本身，而是战争中为国家和人民而战的英雄们。“它自己”，指代“the film”，反身代词是itself。故填itself。60句意：让人感动的不是电影本身，而是战争中为国家和人民而

61、战的英雄们。“英雄”可数名词hero，战争中的英雄用名词复数，hero复数是heroes。故填heroes。61Others62own63computers64useful65members66since67achieve68enough69communicate70better【解析】【导语】本文是五个人分别介绍自己想学习的技能以及原因。61句意：其他的只是为了娱乐。此空后无名词，应填others表示“其他”，故填Others。62句意：我想学习如何建立我自己的网站。ones own“某人自己的”，故填own。63句意：我想学这个，因为现在很多人都使用电脑。computer“电脑”，空前无限

62、定词，此空应填复数形式，故填computers。64句意：我认为这些技能在我将来找工作的时候也会很有用。useful“有用的”，形容词作表语，故填useful。65句意：我最想学习的技能是电吉他，因为我想站在舞台上和我的乐队成员一起演奏音乐。member“成员”，乐队成员不止一位，因此此空应填名词的复数形式，故填members。66句意：这是我从小的梦想。since“自从”，引导时间状语从句，故填since。67句意：我还没有能够实现这个梦想，因为我没有足够的钱和时间。achieve“实现”，be able to do sth“能够做某事”，此空填动词原形，故填achieve。68句意：我还没

63、有能够实现这个梦想，因为我没有足够的钱和时间。enough“足够的”，形容词作定语，故填enough。69句意：我想学习如何与他人沟通，因为以下原因。communicate“交流”，疑问词how+动词不定式作宾语，故此空应填动词原形，故填communicate。70句意：一方面，良好的沟通技巧可以使生活更容易，因为人们可以更好地理解你，你可以结交更多的朋友。better“更好地”，副词well的比较级修饰动词understand，故填better。71seems72invitation73illness74serve75volunteers76memorize77pride78society7

64、9million80attention【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一家饭店雇佣患有阿兹海默症的人做服务员，给了他们一个与现实世界接触的机会，同时也让人们更加关注这个特殊的群体。71句意：似乎没有公司愿意雇佣这些病人。seem“似乎，好像”；主语为“it”，文章时态为一般现在时，故动词应用第三人称单数。故填seems。72句意：然而，他们中的一些人收到了去一家饭店工作的邀请。根据“an”可知，此处要填名词单数；invitation“邀请”，名词，符合语境。故填invitation。73句意：在这家饭店，6名男女服务员患有阿兹海默症。根据“Alzheimers”是名词所有格可知，后要接名词；illn

65、ess“疾病”，名词，符合语境。故填illness。74句意：每天早上工作开始前，他们都会被告知如何点餐和上菜。根据“take orders”和“.the dishes”可知，此处表示“上菜”；serve“端上（食物）”，动词，符合语境。故填serve。75句意：一些志愿者用数字标记了菜名。volunteer“志愿者”，名词；根据“some”可知，此处要用复数形式。故填volunteers。76句意：这些服务员可以更容易记住订单。memorize“记住”，动词；“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填memorize。77句意：作为一名服务员，我很自豪。根据“I really take （自豪

66、）in working as a waitress!”可知，pride“自豪”，名词；take pride in“以为傲”。故填pride。78句意：在这家餐厅工作给了这些病人一个与社会接触的好机会。society“社会”，名词。故填society。79句意：根据最近的一份报告，中国有超过1000万人患有老年痴呆症。million“百万”，数词；前有具体数字“ten”，million不用复数形式。故填million。80句意：这家饭店希望能给这个群体带来更多的关注。attention“注意”，不可数名词。故填attention。81hotter82visiting83because84plea

67、sant85falls86with87but88months89especially90a【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了马达加斯加的两个季节的气候。81句意：东海岸更热更湿，每年降雨量高达4000毫米。根据下文“and wetter, with up to 4000mm of rainfall per year.”可知，此处是东海岸更热更湿，hot“热的”，是形容词，此处用比较级hotter，故填hotter。82句意：避免在1月至3月期间访问马达加斯加东部，因为天气会使公路旅行非常困难。根据“the weather can make road travel very difficult.”可

68、知，此处是避免在1月至3月期间访问马达加斯加东部，短语avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，visit“参观”，是动词，此处用动名词，故填visiting。83句意：避免在1月至3月期间访问马达加斯加东部，因为天气会使公路旅行非常困难。根据“the weather can make road travel very difficult.”可知，和上文之间存在因果关系，用连词because，故填because。84句意：旱季凉爽宜人。根据cooler可知，and连接并列成分，旱季凉爽宜人，is后加形容词，pleasant“令人愉快的”，是形容词，比较级用more pleasant，故填

69、pleasant。85句意：雨季降雨量约1400毫米，并伴有雷暴。根据“in the rainy season”可知，此处是雨季降雨量约，一般现在时态，主语是About 1,400 mm of rain，是不可数名词，谓语动词变第三人称单数，fall“落下”，是动词，故填falls。86句意：雨季降雨量约1400毫米，并伴有雷雨。根据“some thunderstorms.”可知，此处是带有雷雨，with“带有，具有”，是介词，故填with。87句意：夏天通常是晴朗干燥的，但也可能很冷，尤其是在早晨。根据上文“The summer is usually sunny and dry,”可知，和下

70、文之间存在转折关系，用连词but，故填but。88句意：这里的冬季天气很好，雨水少，气温凉爽，天空蔚蓝。根据“are nice with little rain, cool temperatures and the blue sky.”可知，此处是冬季月份，谓语动词是are，主语是复数形式，month“月”，是名词，此处用复数形式，故填months。89句意：夏季可能非常炎热，尤其是在西南部。根据“The summers can be extremely hot,”可知，下文是尤其是在西南部，especial“尤其”，是形容词，此处用副词形式，故填especially。90句意：这个国家的这部

71、分地区是半沙漠地区，每年只有大约300毫米的降雨量。根据“and only gets around 300mm of rain”可知，此处是每年只有大约300毫米的降雨量，a year一年，故填a。91sent92October93back94live95heroes96highest97choice98thankful#grateful99encourage100exactly#just【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国首位女性太空行走者王亚平。91句意：她被送入了中国的空间站。根据“she wasinto”以及汉语提示可知，主语“she”和动词“送”被动关系，又根据“was”可知，这里是一

72、般过去时的被动语态，因此填动词过去分词。故填sent。92句意：她于2021年10月16日搭乘神舟13号宇宙飞船被送入中国空间站。根据“a six-month stay”以及下文“The team cameon April 16, 2022.”可知，她是10月份进入空间站的。故填October。93句意：该团队于2022年4月16日返回。根据“came”以及汉语提示可知，come back“返回”。故填back。94句意：她和她的伙伴们在中国空间站上上了两节直播课。根据汉语提示以及“classes”可知，这里是形容词修饰名词。故填live。95句意：杨利伟是她最崇拜的英雄之一。根据“one o

73、f the”可知，“one of the+名词复数”表示“之一”。故填heroes。96句意：这是我得过的最高分。根据“thescore”以及汉语提示可知，这里填形容词最高级。故填highest。97句意：这是一项艰难的选择。根据“a hard”以及汉语提示可知，此处填名词单数。故填choice。98句意：她真的很感谢她张开双臂迎接生活中的困难。根据“reallyher to meet the difficulties in life”可知，is后缺少形容词作表语，表示很感谢生活中所遇到的困难，故填thankful/grateful。99句意：我鼓励大家都走出自己的舒适区。根据“Iyou all to step out of your comfort zone”以及汉语提示可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是“I”，因此动词填原形。故填encourage。100句意：这正是我们女孩需要做的向男孩们展示女孩和她们一样强大。根据“thatswhat we girls need to do”可知，这里填副词修饰动词do。故填exactly/just。