单元提升卷14 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures（原卷版）.docx

1、单元提升卷14 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 单元基础知识巩固重点单词变形1diverse adj.不同的；多种多样的 n差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性2fortune n机会；运气 adj.幸运的 adv.幸运地 adv.不幸地3admit vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入) n准许进入；承认；入场费4definitely adv.肯定；确实 adj.明确的；无疑的5historical adj.(有关)历史的 n历史 adj.有历史意义的；历史性的6earn vt.& vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得 n收入；收益7immigrant n(外来)移民；外侨 vi.

2、移入；自外国移入 n移居入境；移民8select vt.选择；挑选；选拔 n选择；挑选 adj.选择性的；有选择的9minority n少数民族；少数派；少数人 adj.次要的；较小的10financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的 n财政，金融11poetry n诗集；诗歌；诗作 n诗人 n诗歌12poisonous adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的 n毒物；毒药；毒素 vt.毒死；毒害13collection n作品集；收集物；收藏品 vt.搜集；收藏14settle vt.& vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷) n解决；定居 n移居者15 construction n建筑

3、；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构 vt.建设；建造重点词组1head to 2seek ones fortune 3earn a living 4series of 5apart from(especially NAmE aside from) 6bring about 7to name but a few 8(at) first hand 一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1She had a bad headache and (admit) to the local hospital this morning. 2The crash (occur) when the plane took

4、off 6 minutes later, killing all passengers on board. 3Our proposal tries to satisfy the special needs of (minor) groups. 4Hopefully, another ten volunteers (select) to work in the new exhibition by the end of last week. 5The building under (construct) will replace the old one. 6 (fortunate), after

5、a brief stay in hospital, the retired man was well enough to be allowed to return home. 7Every sheet (contain) a poem or a joke and we look forward to them being handed out. 8The national park has a large (collect) of wildlife. 9The legendary Dragon Gate was built using (material) donated from China

6、. 10Henry David Thoreau was happy to withdraw from social life, (seek) a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life. 11It is universally accepted that the beauty of the world lies in the (diverse)of its people. 12Poets use many different forms of (poet) to express themselves. 1

7、3As we all know, Lawrence Durrell wrote a great deal of (poetry). 14It was apparent that they were in (finance) difficulty.15Apart their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain. 16Though (expense),they will help farmers make good profits. 17Mr Smith has trouble (earn) a living because he qu

8、it his work last month. 18Though our school makes it clear that phones are not allowed, a (minor) of students tend to ignored it. 19It must be a great comfort to you to have all the news first hand. 20While (sleep), people are in particular danger of an emergent fire, and there must be a detector ou

9、tside each sleeping area. 21After eating the (poison) mushroom, the girl was sent to hospital at once. 22If (give)more time, I can get a higher maths mark as I can have a second check. 23With effort, the company can (definite) improve customer satisfaction and reduce costs.24He is writing a (history

10、) novel about France.25The river was chosen as a dividing line between the two (district). 26You need perfect DNA and enough (diverse) in the group to overcome the illness. 27When (speak) or writing to someone do your best to make yourself understood. 28There are as many as 20 jobs available in this

11、 company, and you are free to choose whichever you think (suit) you best.29Yesterday the problem (settle) to the satisfaction of the customers. 30He conducted himself far better than (expect). 二、根据汉语意思填写单词31Eventually, he decided to buy a (纪念品) to remind himself of the wonderful experience. 32China

12、is such an important player on the world stage that there will (肯定地) be more and more Chinese learners. 33We are starting to wonder how long our (运气) can last. 34He (承认) knowing nothing about it. 35The (气候) in Hainan is very comfortable all the year round . 36Living in the city will put you in touch

13、 with people from (多种多样的) cultures. 37Mr Brown is going to write a (历史的) novel about nineteenth-century France. 38We should (寻求) help when we are in trouble. 39He narrowly (逃脱) being killed in the traffic accident the other day. 40When (租用) a house, everyone expects not only the good quality of the

14、house but also the nice neighbors. 41It is usual that you can meet many teenagers on holiday when (靠近) the seaside in summer. 42Garbage sorting can help deal with and recycle waste (材料), further improving the living environment. 43By comparing this dress with that one, she deduced that the former (适

15、合) her more. 44You have to balance the advantages of living (市中心) against the disadvantages. 45Ten excellent teachers in our school will be (挑选) to teach Chinese in Tibet in 2024.三、完成句子46You cant be too careful . 当你驾车通过十字路口时，越小心越好。47我想是我们该寻求法律意见的时候了。 (seek)I think its time we .48放鞭炮时，我真的能够让自己沉浸在中国传统

16、节日中。(状语从句的省略) , I was really able to immerse myself in the traditional Chinese festival.49It is an actor whose name for the moment.那个男演员的名字我一时想不起来了。50He said sorry to me and by mistake. 他向我道歉并承认错拿了我的伞。高考能力提升四、阅读理解AAn environmental group in Colombia is leading a project to save wild areas in the San

17、Lucas Mountains with the help of coffee growers.Since 2016, San Lucas areas have been threatened by mining and coca (古柯) planting. Gold miners and coca growers make more money than coffee farms. Now the group WebConserva helps link coffee farmers with coffee processors from around the country in ord

18、er that they can earn more. At the same time coffee farms can serve as boarders around the forests to protect the biodiversity within.To date, the project includes 10 families who farm 400 hectares of coffee plants. WebConserva said it hopes, in time, 200 families will be included. At that level, 20

19、, 000 hectares of untouched forest could be protected. The families promise not to cut down trees to expand their crops or to hunt wild animals. In return, they receive $300 for 125 kilograms of coffee.Arcadio Barajas is among those taking part. His coffee farm sets up a barrier between cattle farms

20、 and forests where wild animals live, thus reducing the possibility of conflict between cattle farmers and wild animals. “Cutting down the forest to plant coca and killing wildlife were against my faith, and now I feel that growing coffee lets me be a good guard of the land,” he said.Arnobis Romero

21、is a former coca grower and miner. “Many families depended on illegal activities to support their children years ago. Now, we feel it a duty to look after this biodiversity and leave it for future generations,” he said. Activists want San Luvas to be protected as a national park, but the process has

22、 been slow. Carlos Valderrama, director of Webconserva, hopes the project can build production system that will last far into the future. “It protects forests, biodiversity and ecosystems at the same time as improving coffee growers quality of life,” he said.51What does the underlined word “they” in

23、 paragraph 2 refer to?ACoffee farmers.BWebConserva members.CGold miners.DCoca growers.52How does WebConserva members save wild areas in San Lucas?ABy increasing cattle farms.BBy setting up a barrier.CRy developing gold mining.DBy encouraging coffee farming.53What does the author intend to show by me

24、ntioning Arcadio Barajas and Arnobis Romero?AFamilies have enough money for their children.BThe project will attract more and more families.CCoffee farming changed the lives of the former coca growers.DCoffee planting will last for several generations.54What can be inferred from the text?AFamilies p

25、rotecting wildlife will get very rich.BSan Lucas will develop into a national park in the near future.CGold mining and coca farming have been replaced rapidly.DWebConserva benefits ecosystems and local peoples life.BCultivated (培育) meat, also known as lab-grown meat, has been cleared for sale in the

26、 US. Upside Foods and Good Meat, two companies that make “cultivated chicken”, said that they have gotten approval from the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) to start producing their cell-based proteins. Good Meat said that production is starting immediately. Cultivated meat is grown in a giant va

27、t (缸), much like what youd find at a beer factory. Last week, both companies revealed that the USDA approved labels for their products. In March, Good Meat received a“no questions”letter from the FDA, confirming the products safety for sale in the US. Upside Foods also received one in November. Both

28、 the USDA and the FDA are overseeing the growing cultivated meat market. CEO of Good Meat, Josh Tetrick, described the approval as a major milestone for the company, the industry, and the food system. Upside founder Uma Valeti called the approval “a giant step forward towards a more sustainable futu

29、re”. Good Meat, which has been selling its products in Singapore, advertises its product as “meat without slaughter (屠宰)”, a more humane approach to eating meat. Supporters hope that cultivated meat will help fight climate change by reducing the need for traditional animal agriculture, which emits g

30、reenhouse gases. The company previously announced a partnership with chef Jos Andrs to introduce the product to a Washington DC restaurant, although the launch time remains uncertain. As production increases, Good Meat may explore cooperation with other restaurants or supermarkets.Upside is planning

31、 to introduce its product at Bar Crenn, a San Francisco restaurant, but did not share a launch date yet. Selling at Bar Crenn should help Upside learn more about how chefs and diners feel about the product. Eventually, the company plans to work with other restaurants and make its products available

32、in supermarkets. For now, it is holding a contest to allow curious customers to be among the first to try the product.55What is the potential benefit of cultivated meat?AHigher safety for eating.BLower costs for restaurants.CPositive impacts on climate change.DImprovements in traditional animal agri

33、culture.56What do Upside Foods and Good Meat have in common?ABoth have partnerships with international chefs.BBoth are involved in producing lab-grown meat.CBoth declared a launch date of their cultivated meat.DBoth received FDA approval for worldwide distribution.57What can be inferred from the las

34、t paragraph?ADiners have access to free products from Upside.BCurious customers will become the main force of buying.CUpside will evaluate the responses of chefs and diners to its product.DUpside will conduct a survey among diners about their paying ability.58What is the text mainly about?AThe benef

35、its of cultivated meat.BThe research on cultivated meat.CThe approval and prospect of cultivated meat.DThe history and processing of cultivated meat.五、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A cultural tourism promotion event titled “Hometown of Confucius, Hospitable Shandong” opened in Rome Ita

36、ly, on May 6,2023. 59 (host) by the Shandong Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, the events opening ceremony 60 (attend) by more than 100 guests, including government officials from both sides, as well as 61 (representative) from Italy.Shandong is 62 large province in terms of population,

37、economy, culture, and tourism along the east coast of China. It has a population of more than 100 million and is the third 63 (large) economy in China. It has rich cultural tourism resources as it is 64 Mount Tai rises, the Yellow River flows into the sea, and Confucius was born. “Hospitable Shandon

38、g” has become an 65 (influence) tourism brand(品牌).Shandong is willing to work with Italian partners 66 (strengthen) dialogue,enhance trust, and deepen cooperation, drawing a new chapter in the cultural and tourism cooperation and exchanges 67 the two places, said a senior official from the Shandong

39、Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism.During the opening ceremony, Riccardo Busi, president of the International Federation of Photographic Art (FIAP), announced the decision to establish the China Coordination Office of the FIAP in Shandong province, 68 (sign) a strategic cooperation agreement with the Shandong Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism.六、其他应用文69假定你是李华, 是“中华文化之旅” (Chinese Culture Study Tour) 研学活动中心的志愿者。你校交换生Chris对该活动很感兴趣, 来信询问相关情况。请你给他写一封回信, 内容包括: 1. 活动目的; 2. 活动安排和内容。注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。_