备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测 第一部分 过透教材 Unit 1 Growing up 外研版选择性必修第二册.docx

1、Unit 1 Growing up基础默写.核心单词写其形1. virtuen. 美德2. adulthoodn. 成年3. ambulancen. 救护车4. obeyv. 服从；遵守5. cherishv.重视，珍视6. routinen. 惯例，习惯7. swallowv. 吞下，咽下8. tiresomeadj. 烦人的，令人厌烦的9. politicsn. 政治10. bondn. 纽带，关系.拓展单词通其变1. electv.选举；选择 electionn. 选举elective adj.选举的；选修的2. legaladj.合法的 illegaladj.不合法的，非法的3. in

2、stantadj. 立刻的，立即的n. 瞬间；片刻 instantlyadv.立即，马上4. selfishadj.自私的 selfishnessn.自私 unselfishnessn.无私5. approvev.赞成，同意；批准；认可 approvaln.赞成；同意；批准；认可 disapprovev.不赞成，不同意，反对 disapprovaln.不赞成，反对6. libraryn. 图书馆 librariann. 图书馆管理员7. commitv.犯（罪）；承诺，保证 commitmentn. 投入，花费；承诺 committedadj.坚定的；尽心尽力的8. suitv.适合 suit

3、ableadj.合适的 suitablyadv.合适地9. varyv.改变，使多样化 variedadj. 各种各样的 variousadj. 各种不同的，各种各样的 varietyn. 变化，多样化10. digestv.消化（食物） digestionn.消化（过程）11. consequencen.后果；结果；重要性 consequentadj.随之发生的；作为结果的 consequentlyadv.因此，所以12. evidencen. 证据 evidentadj.显然的，清楚的 evidentlyadv.显然地，明显地13. memoryn.记忆力；回忆；内存 memorablea

4、dj.难忘的 memorizev.记忆，记住14. concludev.推断出，得出结论 conclusionn. 结论conclusive adj.结论性的；不容置疑的；确凿的.阅读单词晓其意1.integrityn.正直诚实2.licencen.执照3.loann.（银行等的）贷款4.milestonen.重大事件，里程碑5.wagen. （按小时、日或周计算的）工资，薪金6.taxn.税7.matureadj.成熟的，明白事理的8.depositn.订金9.minimumadj.最小的，最少的10.bittersweetadj.苦乐参半的11.boardern.寄宿生，住校生12.che

5、wv.咀嚼13.masterpiecen.杰作14.necktien.领带15.airlinen.航空公司.核心短语明搭配1. have a say有发言权2. take responsibility for对负责3. no doubt毫无疑问4. lay aside把搁置一边5. devote oneself to致力于，献身于6. at a glance一瞥，看一眼7. distinguish.from.把和区分开来8. be concerned with关心，关注9.behind the wheel 在驾驶汽车10.close at hand在附近，在触手可及的地方.经典句式会运用1.W

6、hen I woke up the next day， there were still rules to obey and lessons to attend.（there ben.to do）第二天我醒来时，仍然有需要遵守的规则和需要参加的课程。2.Because I contribute to the household bills and my commute to work is quite expensive， I find it hard to save any money.（find it宾补不定式）因为要分担家里的费用，通勤费也相当高，所以我发现很难存下钱。3.I drew

7、the inside of the boa constrictor， so that the grown-ups could see it clearly.（so that 引导目的状语从句）我画出了蟒蛇身体的内部，这样大人们就可以看清楚了。4.They always need to have things explained.（have宾语宾补）他们总是需要别人把事情解释给他们听。5.As students， its likely that those moments are mainly about school life， such as sitting a major exam， gi

8、ving a presentation， or becoming a boarder for the first time.（its likely that）作为学生，那些时刻很可能主要是关于学校生活的，比如参加一次重要考试，做一次演讲，或者第一次成为寄宿生。语境自测.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）1.Gratitude is not only an art in daily life， but also part of our traditional virtue（美德）.2.A wave slapped my face and I swallowed（咽下） salt water. My che

9、st was already burning as I struggled to breathe.3.According to your current physical condition， you should make exercise a routine in your life.4.Through this accident， I came to realize the value of our life and the importance of obeying traffic rules.5.Attracted by the natural beauty， we couldnt

10、help taking lots of pictures， cherishing the wonderful memories of being close to nature.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.There are various kinds of amusement facilities in the theme park. It offers a variety of things for people to play with. Many visitors， whose ages vary between 3 and 60， go to the park to have fun

11、. （vary）2.As the citizens disapproved strongly of the construction of the stadium， the project didnt get the governments approval. （approve）3.Zhang Guimei，a committed educator， commits herself to education. Her commitment is highly praised by people.（commit）4.We should take measures instantly to res

12、cue the damaged building.（instant）5.The book not only lists plants suitable for the flower garden， but also gives suggestions on how to get suitably dressed for gardening. （suit）6.They concluded from the data that the new virus is more dangerous. Scientists from other countries also agreed with this

13、 conclusion. （conclude）7.As a consequence of global warming， the sea level is rising and many species are dying out. This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain， and consequently to human health.（consequent）8.There was clear evidence that she was out of town when the fire broke out. Eviden

14、tly， she had nothing to do with the accident.（evidence）.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子devote oneself tohave a sayno doubtbe concerned withlay aside1.There is no doubt that a person who puts in a great deal of effort to reach his or her goal will have good luck at some point.2.It is a tradition that most Chinese pe

15、ople will lay aside money for a rainy day.3.With the development of social environment， people are concerned with their own health problems more and more.4.When hes 18， hell begin to have a say in the running of the family business.5.The teacher devoted himself to his career， making most of his stud

16、ents successful in study.句式仿写1.我们知道，在新的未知世界里，人们将会有很多困难需要克服。（there ben.to do）We know that in the new unknown world， there will be many difficulties for people to overcome.2.坦白地说，一开始我觉得英语口语的发音规则很难学。（findit宾补不定式）Frankly speaking， at first I found it difficult to learn the pronunciation rules of spoken

17、English.3.为了让她受良好的教育，她的父母做出了很多牺牲。（so that引导目的状语从句）Her parents made a lot of sacrifices so that she could have a good education.4.你说的话已经彻底消除了我的疑虑。（have宾语宾补）What you said has completely had my doubt removed.5.根据人们的表情，这次她很可能又没有通过驾照考试。（its likely that）According to peoples looks， it is likely that she has failed her driving test again this time.