备考2024届高考英语一轮复习考点通关 第二部分 学透语法 基础词法篇 专题一 冠词、代词、介词、并列连词 考点四 并列连词.docx

1、考点四并列连词并列连词用来连接两个或更多的单词、短语或分句。由并列连词连接两个或两个以上分句的句子叫并列句。一、表示不同逻辑关系的并列连词表示并列、顺承或递进关系and， both.and.， neither.nor.， not only.but also.， not.but.， as well as等表示转折关系but（不能与从属连词although，though连用）yet（既可作并列连词，也可作副词）表示选择关系or， or else， either.or.等表示因果关系so（不能与because连用）for（表示原因，引出的分句一般用逗号与前句隔开，表示补充说明）表示对比关系while

2、2023浙江1月，56During Chinas dynastic period， emperors planned the city of Beijing and arranged the residential areas according to social classes.Notices in the waiting room request that you should neither smoke nor shout loudly.2021全国甲，67My bike was old and shaky but did the job.Small amounts of caffei

3、ne a cup or two of coffee a day seem safe for most people.二、含有并列连词的固定句式1.祈使句and/or陈述句在此句式中，and表示顺承关系，or表示否则。 祈使句and陈述句有时可用名词（词组）and陈述句表示，名词词组中常含有more， another， further， earlier等词。Dive down 650 feet， and you will notice that light starts fading rapidly.Wed better go now， or well miss the train.One mo

4、re hour， and Ill get my assignment finished.2.when作并列连词时的常用句式when也可作并列连词，意为这时，那时，相当于and at this/that time。其常用于下列句式：Sb. wasdoingsth. when.Sb. wasabouttodo/onthepointofdoingsth.when.Sb. hadjustdonesth. when.We were having a meeting when he broke in. 我们正在开会，这时他闯了进来。I was about to go out when the teleph

5、one rang. 我正要出门，这时电话响了。I had just left when it began to rain. 我刚离开，天就开始下雨了。1.The spare room can be designed as an excellent entertainment center， a playroom， or a large home office.2.The house has high ceilings and many windows， so it is always very bright.3.Some children may seek comfort in hugs， w

6、hile others prefer physical space.4.Cathys drawing may not be excellent， but/yet I know she has done her best.5.Stick to it， and you will think more quickly，move more swiftly and even see more clearly.6.Classical Chinese is not only a code or a tool， but the cultural backbone of all the great philosophies， spirituality， and even arts in China and all over Asia.7.Shi Lei was cycling to work whenhe spotted an elderly woman fell into the icy water.