天津市宁河区芦台第一中学2021届高三下学期第六次模拟英语试卷 WORD版含答案.docx

1、芦台一中20202021学年度高三第六次模拟英语试卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. David, I lost your book at school. I suppose I pay for it.Oh. _. It was just an old book anyway.A. Take it easy. B. Forget it. C. By no means. D. You got it2. I have heard that it is a common _

2、 in that country to hold a big party to celebrate when a child turns 15.A. practice B. method C. evidence D. effects3. As the rule says, every student _ remain seated until their papers are collected.A. can B. may C. shall D. will4. Hearing the telephone ring, she rushed out of the kitchen and left

3、the water _.A. boil B. boiling C. boiled D. to boil5. With the word PM2.5 _ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.A. immediately B. consequently C. permanently D. constantly6. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, f

4、or we _ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developed B. had developed C. will have developed D. developed7. Can we finish packing these orders some other time?_? They are not urgent.A. What for B. Why not C. So what D. Why bother8. _ makes our school famous is _ more than

5、 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. What; that B. Which; because C. That; what D. What; because9. Lisa wouldnt _ the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.A. come up with B. keep up with C. make up with D. put up with10. Im sorry you have been waiting

6、 so long, but it will still be some time _ you can get your passport.A. since B. till C. after D. before11. _ their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft.A. Received B. Being received C. Having received D. To receive12. There are a great number of attractions in Tianjin, _ I l

7、ike the Ancient Cultural Street best.A. which B. where C. among them D. among which13. Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from others _ essential to their development.A. is B. are C. was D. were14. Some experts think, _ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a

8、good education and a nice home environment.A. instead of B. apart from C. except for D. far from15. He doesnt think that the plan is practical, _?A. does he B. doesnt he C. is it D. isnt it第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Last July I got a job at a theater I

9、 admire. I was feeling lucky. But something wasnt 16 . My daughter was going to leave for university in the fall and I wasnt 17 for her to go. Our household is small and tight-knit（关系亲密的）. Its just the two of us. I was excited for my daughter and I felt I had 18 her well. But no one had prepared me

10、for this. I was 19 I felt as though I were drowning.Somehow, this feeling of drowning was what 20 me. One day as I was walking home, I 21 the university pool. I must have walked past it a million times. Swimming wasnt something I usually did. And yet something 22 me to take it up.The next morning, I

11、 23 the pool. I headed over to the shallow end, the area reserved for 24 like me. I walked down the cold steps into the pool and all of a sudden, I was in. I could touch the floor, and that was reassuring（安心的）. I looked around to make sure the other people werent watching my awkward strokes. “No one

12、 is watching,” I 25 to myself. No one cares if you look like a baby elephant swimming for the first time. No one cares if your heart 26 when all of her things are packed up and she 27 . Somehow, in that moment, this was 28 .I swam slowly from one end to the other, feeling a 29 . I found myself cryin

13、g. Thankfully, no one could tell my 30 from the water running down my face. Afterward, I headed for the changing rooms, smiling and feeling proud that I faced this 31 .When I got home, my daughter said that I looked 32 . The next day, I was up early, swimming bag in hand. I was 33 afraid of drowning

14、. I was breathing easier. I was feeling better.Having “an empty nest” is an easy catchphrase（口头禅） for something that is impossible to describe.It is not just an empty room. It is a 34 part of who you are. And for me, swimming 35 a part of that hole.16. A. special B. right C. true D. strange17. A. af

15、raid B. sure C. ready D. sorry18. A. prepared B. cared C. treated D. planned19. A. disappointed B. inspired C. panicking D. complaining 20. A. controlled B. improved C. bothered D. saved21. A. examined B. overlooked C. noticed D. recognized22. A. pushed B. expected C. ordered D. allowed23. A. set ap

16、art B. set out for C. get through D. get away from24. A. fighters B. volunteers C. losers D. beginner25. A. repeated B. remembered C. recalled D. replied26. A. race B. pounds C. stop D. breaks27. A. appears B. leaves C. escapes D. fails28. A. comforting B. upsetting C. annoying D. confusing 29. A. r

17、elease B. connection C. pressure D. conflict30. A. rain B. blood C. tears D. sweat 31. A. hope B. surprises C. anger D. fear32. A. tired B. pale C. happy D. healthy33. A. once again B. no longer C. as usual D. so far34. A. missing B. natural C. unique D. useful35. A. touches B. forms C. involves D.

18、fills第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChoosing a major, which is the specialized area of your college study, can be overwhelming. But have no fear! Your choice of major will not lock you into a specific career for the rest of your life. And the major you choose will ne

19、ither predict nor guarantee your future. Consider these factors when picking your major.Career PrepChoose a major because it will prepare you for a specific career path or advanced study. Maybe you already know that you want to be a nurse, a day trader, or a web developer. Before you declare, take a

20、 class in the relevant discipline, check out the syllabus for an advanced seminar, and talk to students in the department of your choice. Make sure youre ready for the coursework required for the career of your dreams. Earning PotentialFuture earning potential is worth consideringcollege is a big in

21、vestment, and while college can pay you back in many ways beyond salary, this can be a major factor for students who are paying their own way or taking out loans. According to PayS, the majors that lead to the highest salaries include just about any type of engineering, actuarial mathematics, comput

22、er science, physics, government, and economics. Keep your quality of life in mind, toothat six figure salary may not be worth it if youre not happy at the office.Subjects You LoveSome students choose a major simply because they love the subject matter. If you love what youre studying, youre more lik

23、ely to fully engage with your classes and college experience, and that can mean better grades and great relationships with others in your field. If your calling is philosophy, dont write it off just because youre not sure about graduate school, or what the job market holds for philosophers. Many lib

24、eral arts majors provide students with critical thinking skills and written abilities that are highly valued by employers.Undecided? Explore your interests.If you truly have no idea what you want to study, thats okaymany schools dont require students to declare a major until you are a second-year st

25、udent. That gives you four semesters to play the field. Exploring your interests will help you find your best fit majorand maybe even your ideal career.36. You dont need to feel fearful when choosing your major because _.A. your major has completely nothing to do with your futureB. you are not limit

26、ed to only one particular career for your whole lifeC. changing career fields are unavoidable in your lifeD. you only spend a little time on whatever subject you choose37. The underlined word “discipline” is closest in meaning to _.A. field B. rule C. theory D. knowledge38. What do we learn about fr

27、om Para. 3?A. Your college investment will be all given back to you in the form of high salary.B. Future career earning is viewed as the top concern for most college students. C. High salary will not be worthwhile at the cost of your unhappy work.D. If you choose engineering-related majors, you are

28、sure to earn high salary.39. What can we infer from the passage?A. You are advised to choose liberal arts majors for what are provided.B. Worse grades result from poor relationships with others in college.C. Employers like liberal arts majors more than science majors in job market.D. Some students d

29、ont necessarily need to decide their choices of majors upon entering college.40. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why is it difficult to choose a major.B. What influences your choice of a major.C. How can a major effect your career.D. When should you decide your major.BHaving a job is great, I ha

30、ve learned. It means I can afford things such as a place to live and daily meals. And with an above-average job, I can afford a car and occasional overseas vacations.However, I also understand how difficult it is to have a below-average job, having had many of them before. Its frankly pretty awful.

31、Owning a car was out of the questionI could barely afford to ride the subway.So, I decided to go to university and get a degree.Later, I emailed my details to every company and government institution with an online careers page. I even printed my resume and handed it out in what seemed like hundreds

32、 of office buildings.One summer during university, my cousin and I helped out at uncles business, fixing roofs, although the only thing I got out of that was back problems. That same year, I got a job at a plumbing（管道工程） company, which I was terrible at. It was no surprise when I was asked to leave

33、that job after only four days.A lot of people today, believe the problem of unemployment in my generation is our fault. Some accuse us of being lazy or feeling too entitled（有资格的）. At the same time, some people accuse members of my generation of having a sense of “specialness” that has led us to beli

34、eve we can all be astronauts, movie stars or singers if we put our minds to it. Also, a few of them think that we would all be happily employed if we would only learn trades or become software engineers, because those people make the most money.I realize that not everyone can go into space, star in

35、Hollywood movies or fill stadiums with fans, however. I also think not everyone can make a good electrician or design advanced computer softwareI know I cant. Everyone is good at something, but no one is good at everything. It took me hundreds of rejection emails to realize that I had to focus on fi

36、nding a job where I could actually be successful.And now, I finally have that job. All it took was several years of desperation, failure and an honest assessment（评估） of my personal value in the job market.Its not the best start, but its not bad for a start too.41. What was the authors life like befo

37、re he went to university?A. He had always been looking forward to owning a car.B. He found it hard to make ends meet.C. He had taken above-average and below-average jobs.D. He went on overseas vacations sometimes.42. What happened when the author tried to find a good job?A. It didnt take long for hi

38、m to land a great job.B. He gained a lot of skills when working at his uncles business.C. He got through a lot of difficulties in the process.D. He quit the plumbing company because he dislike the job.43. What did the author think was the main reason for his unemployment?A. His laziness and arroganc

39、e.B. His sense of “specialness”.C. His high expectation of himself.D His failure to recognize his own strengths.44. What does the author think of his current job?A. Its highly paid.B. Its a little bit boring.C. Its challenging for him.D. Its satisfying for him.45. The author wrote this article mainl

40、y to _.A. share his reflections on finding a jobB. complain about the high unemployment rateC. stress the importance of an above-average jobD. encourage readers to try to get a better degreeCEveryone looks forward to progress, whether in ones personal life or in the general society. Progress indicat

41、es a persons ability to change the way he is living at the moment. Progress must lead to a better way of doing things. All these, however, remain true only in so far as（就而言） people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.However, at the back

42、of the minds of many people, especially those who missed the “good old days”, efficiency comes with a price. When communication becomes efficient, people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to. The click of a button allows people miles apart to tal

43、k or to see each other without even leaving their homes. With the communication gadgets, such as mobile phones and iPads, people often do not take the effort to visit one another personally. A personal visit carries with it the additional feature of having to be in the persons presence for as long a

44、s the visit lasts. We cannot unnecessarily excuse ourselves or turn the other person off.With efficiency also comes mass production. Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today. Factories have improved efficiency. Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are

45、better made and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done. However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal touch when making these products. For example, many handcrafts are now produced in a factory. Although this means that supply is b

46、etter able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item. Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one poin

47、t of view. In fact, progress has allowed tradition to keep up. It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state. New technology is required for old products to stay old.It is peoples attitude towards progress that causes the t

48、ype of influence that technology has on society. Technology is flexible. There is no fixed way of making use of it. Everything depends on peoples attitude. The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to their attitudes and views of society. When we accept progress and adapt it to

49、 suit our new “past” is created.46. According to Paragraph 1, progress can benefit people when they are willing to _.A. live a better lifeB. look for better methodsC. change ways of living D. accept technology and advance steadily47. The underlined word “gadgets” is closest in meaning to _.A. toolsB

50、. messagesC. barriersD. skills48. The author explains “efficiency comes with a price” by _. A. describing a processB. using examplesC. following time orderD. making classification49. Compared with home-made handicrafts, machine made products _.A. lack great accuracyB. lack the personal touchC. are o

51、f high valueD. are quite welcome50. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. Progress can suit the need or daily life.B. People review the past with great regret.C. Technology should be introduced in a fixed way.D. Peoples attitude decides the use of technology.DMaybe youve heard about the s

52、aying, “A bird with a broken wing will never fly as high.” Im sure that T. J. Ware was made to feel this way almost every day in school.By high school, T. J. was the most famous troublemaker in his town. He got into lots of fights. He failed almost every exam but was passed on each year to a higher

53、grade level. Teachers didnt want to have him again the following year. When 1 showed up to lead the first training for a leadership retreat, a program designed to have students become more involved in their communities, the community leaders told me about T. J. Ware, the boy with the longest arrest

54、record in the history of town. Somehow, I knew that I wasnt the first to hear about T. J.s darker side as the first words of introduction.At the start of the retreat, T. J. didnt readily join the discussion groups and didnt seem to have much to say. But when his group started a discussion about posi

55、tive and negative things that had happened at school that year, he joined in and had clear thoughts on those situations, and the other students in his group welcomed his comments. Suddenly, T. J. felt like a part of the group, and soon he was treated like a leader. He was saving things that made a l

56、ot of sense, and everyone was listening. By the end of the retreat he had joined the Homeless Project team. He knew something about poverty, hunger and hopelessness. The other students on the team were impressed with his ideas and love for the homeless. They elected T. J. vice-chairman of the team.T

57、wo weeks later, the Homeless Project team organized a community wide service projecta giant food drive. Seventy students led by T. J. collected a school record: 2,854 cans of food in just two hours, enough to take care of poor families in the area for 75 days. The local newspaper covered the event w

58、ith a full-page article the next day. T. J.s picture was up there for doing something great.T. J. reminds us that a bird with a broken wing only needs mending. Butonceit has healed, it can fly higher than the rest.51. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Love Leads to SuccessB. Love Changes Ev

59、erythingC. A Bird with Broken Wing.D. A Broken Wing Mended52. What can be learned about T. J. before the author met him?A. He didnt have a good teacher.B. He was feeling hurt every day.C. He would graduate the next year.D. He was not welcome in the school.53. What is the turning point for T. J. Ware

60、s change?A. The leadership retreat.B. The group discussion. .C. The community wide service project.D. The school record in the food drive.54. T. J. was treated like a leader by the group members because _.A. his words was meaningfulB. he was part of the groupC. he joined the leadership retreatD. his

61、 deeds were famous at school55. This article is probably taken from a book about _.A. life on campusB. cultural discoveriesC. encouraging storiesD. training programs第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。I used to be the silent type of person before my senior year in high scho

62、ol. But one thing that I have brought with me all the time is my sense of independence. I didnt like others seeing the real me, thinking that theyd only judge what I had done and what I was doing critically. I didnt want to get hurt. Maybe I was overly cautious. But more than that, I wanted to prove

63、 to those people who looked down on me that I could do things on my own.But then, what happened in my senior year in high school changed everything. Being the President of a newly-founded club, a secretary of another one, an assistant of a laboratory and a student in the top section, I felt extremel

64、y tired sometimes. And what I finally got was a one-week hospitalization later due to a physical breakdown.My mistake during that time was that I refused help from my members. I wasnt tyrannical（专横的） in my term, but my motto “As long as you can do it, do it” made me feel more sleep as soon as I hit

65、the bed, I didnt say anything. And that was the roof of my physical breakdown.However, when I got back to school, I saw my members doing their jobs successfullynot relying on me in many ways. And somehow, it made me realize the importance of cooperating with others. I learned that sometimes, I reall

66、y couldnt make it on my own.56. What was the author like before his senior year in high school?（no more than 5 words）_57. Why didnt the author want others to see the real him?（no more than 15 words）_58. What does the underlined words refer to in Paragraph 3?（no more than15 words）_59. What did the au

67、thor find when he got back to school?（no more than 10 words）_60. What can you learn from the authors story? Express it in your own words.（no more than 20 words）_第二节：书面表达（满分25分）61. 假定你是李津，下周五上午9:00学校礼堂将举办茶文化节。你的留学生朋友Mary一直对中国的茶文化感兴趣，请给她写封邮件，邀请她一起参加。内容包括以下几个方面：1. 活动时间和地点；2. 文化节内容：有一场茶文化的讲座（茶的种类、泡茶等）；现

68、场体验等；3. 茶的作用：提神，预防疾病等。参考词汇：学校礼堂schoo1 hall 现场体验live experience红茶black tea绿茶green tea花茶scented tea提神make sb. relaxed and refreshed预防疾病prevent illnesses注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear Mary,How is everything going?_YoursLi Jin参考答案单项选择15 BACBD 610 CBADD 1115 CDABC完形填空1620 BCACD 2125 CABDA 2630 DBAA

69、C 3135 DCBAD阅读理解3640 BACDB 4145 BCDDA 4650 CADBC 5155 DDBAC阅读表达56. He was silent and independent. 57. Because he didnt want to get hurt and be looked down upon. 58. （The fact that）he was busy but refused others help. Or: He was busy but refused to ask for help.59. His members were doing jobs well wi

70、thout relying on him. 60. Sometimes we cant do everything on our own and we need to cooperate with others to achieve a goal.（答案不唯一）书面表达【参考范文】Dear Mary,Having learned that you are interested in our Chinese tea culture, its my pleasure to invite you to take part in an activity of tea culture in our sc

71、hool. Here are some details about this activity.A lecture concerning tea culture will be delivered by a professor at our school hall at 9:00 next Friday. There are kinds of teas, such as black tea, green tea and scented tea. As we know, most Chinese are fond of drinking tea. Whats more, tea does a l

72、ot of good to people, which can not only make people relaxed and refreshed but also can prevent illnesses. What will make you excited is that we can enjoy a live experience of drinking tea and learn some skills of making tea.Im sure you are bound to gain and benefit a lot from it. Ill appreciate it if you can take part in this activity. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li jin