2012届高考英语二轮复习语法专题（16）连词.ppt

1、连词 Step1.Competition Fill in the blanks:1.He learned English for many years,_he cant speak it well.2.Study hard,_you will fail in the exam.3.He got up too late,_he missed the flight.4.Well have to hurry _catch the bus.5.You cant go to see the film _you are too young.butor/otherwisesoin order tobecau

2、se Concept:在词和词，短语和短语，句子和句子之间起连接作用的词，叫做连词。按照意义可分类为：并列连词，转折连词，选择连词，因果连词等。找出句子中的连词，用所给动词的正确形式完成句子1.Mary and Lily _(be)both interested in collecting stamps.2.Both you and I _(change)a lot in the past ten years.3.Not only you but also I _(be)late for the meeting.4.My sister as well as my parents _(be)wa

3、tching TV last night.5.My sister and my parents _(be)watching TV last night.6.Not only my parents but also my sister _(be)watching TV last night.arehave changedwaswaswerewas Summary:the agreement of the subject and predicate(主谓一致)1.and,bothand,连接两个并列主语时，谓语一般用复数。2.not onlybut also,连接两个并列主语时，谓语一般以靠近谓语

4、的主语为准就近一致原则。用到就近一直原则的连词还有：or,nor,eitheror,neithernor等3.as well as,连接两个并列主语时，谓语一般和第一个主语一致就远一致原则。用到这个原则的连词还有：with,together with,along with等。Practice:Cloze根据语意，完成短文。My classmates,Tom and Sue _ both from a wealth family.Their father is a banker while their mother is a teacher and writer.This teacher and

5、 writer _well-know to people in Britain._,they know very little about their father.They cant do well in their study _we try our best to help them.Maths as well as physics and chemistry _(seem)hard for Tom to learn.With our help,he made great progress recently.When his mother knows this,she writes us

6、 a letter,saying that she together with two of her friends,_(be)coming to thank us next week.Not only we but also the maths teacher _(feel)happy at this news.areishoweversoseemsisfeels注意：如果and连接的主语是同一个人或物时，则谓语应使用单数。1.The singer and actor _(is/are)popular with the youth.2.A Chinese and English dictio

7、nary _(is/are)missing.3.The bread and butter _(taste/tastes)delicious.4.A black and white dog _(is/are)coming.isistastesis二.转折连词：but,however,while,nevertheless,yet,still,though,although1.The situation looked desperate(危急)，_they didnt give up hope.2.He is fat _his sister is thin.3.She always plays jo

8、kes on me,_,I still like her.butwhilehowevernevertheless三.选择连词：or,otherwise,neithernor,eitheror,notbut1.Do you like a cup of tea _coffee?2.You must go now,_youll miss the bus.3.I dont want these shoes.They are _comfortable _nice.4._ you _I am crazy.oror/otherwiseneithernorEitheror四.因果连词：because,so,f

9、or 等1.The last bus had left,_I had to walk home.2.She didnt come to the party _she was ill3.We cant go camping _the terrible weather.4.It must have rained last night,_the ground is wet.sobecausebecause offor 注意：although/though,和but;because和so不能同时用来连接两个分句。修改句子：1.Although he is a little child,but he k

10、nows a lot.2.Because the weather is terrible,so the flight is cancelledAlthoughbutbecause so Step3 Practice 用合适的词补全短文，注意文章的连贯性。Jim and his brother were born in a poor family,_they both have to work every day to support their family.Jim works 8 am.to 5 pm._Jims brother works from 9 am.to 6 pm._,going

11、 to university is their dream,so they have to study hard at home by themselves at night.They study _hard that they realize their dreams.sowhilehoweverso Step4.佳句欣赏1.经验是一位严厉的老师，因为她先测试再授课。Experience is a hard teacher _she gives the test first,the lesson afterwards.2.母亲不是赖以依靠的人，而是使依靠成为不必要的人。A mother is

12、 _a person to lean on _a person to make leaning unnecessary.3.幸福的家庭大多相似，不幸的家庭各有各的不幸。All happy families are like one another _each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way4.只要一个人还有追求，他就没有老。A man is not old _he is seeking something.5.随着年龄的增长，我们并不变得更好也不变得更坏，而是变得更像我们自己。We grow _better _worse as we grow

13、old but more like ourselves.becausenotbutwhileas long asneithernor Step5.高考链接：语法填空.My Teacher Mr.Moore Of all my teachers,Mr.Moore is the one who impressed me most._ he is 34,he appears very young for his age._he is one of the most popular teachers among our students.Compared with other teachers,Mr.

14、Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching.He tries various ways to make his classes vivid and interesting._he always tells us we should _know“what”,_understand“why”,_,instead of giving us answers immediately,he encourages us to think by ourselves whenever he puts forward questions.With his help,weve learned how to analyze and settle problems.What a wonderful world of“why”he leads us to!He is _learned(博学的)_we all admire him very much _ we all love him forever.ThoughAndAndnot onlybut alsososothatand