2013届高三英语一轮复习精品课件：UNIT2CLONING（新人教版选修8）.ppt

1、(2011南京二模)请你根据下面这幅漫画用英语写一篇短文。短文内容应该包括以下三个方面：1描述这幅漫画的内容。2是否同意他们的教育方式，并陈述理由。3对家庭教育提出建议。注意：1.词数：150左右。2作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。参考词汇：溺爱 spoil v.As can be seen in the cartoon，the young couple educate their child in different ways._【满分作文】As_can_be_seen_in_the_cartoon，the_young_couple_educate_their_child_in_dif

2、ferent_ways.Father educates their child with a ruler but mother with a bar of chocolate.What is illustrated in the picture is that father is too hard on their child while mother spoils him.They adopt strikingly inconsistent methods，which makes their child confused.I subscribe to neither of their edu

3、cation methods.If we always give children severe punishment，they will become nervous and lack selfconfidence or become violent and aggressive，following in the fathers footsteps.If we always love children too much，they will turn out to be selfcentered and dependent，tending to do whatever they want to

4、.So far as I am concerned，it is better to use appropriate methods based on childrens individual personalities.Since praise and criticism both play vital roles in childrens education，it is essential that parents should try to maintain the balance between love and strictness.Only in this way can child

5、ren benefit from proper family education and achieve allround development.【高级词汇】adopt strikingly inconsistent methods 采取截然不同的做法lack selfconfidence缺乏自信to maintain the balance between love and strictness 宽严适度【佳句变换】1The purpose of the cartoon is to show us that the young couple educate their children i

6、n a quite different way.2We can see the point of the cartoon is that father is too hard on their child while mother spoils him.3In neither case can I agree.4Personally，childrens personalities are the most important factor concerning proper educating methods.词汇链条1_n合唱；合唱队2_n规则；规章；法规3_vi.不同；相异 _adj.不同

7、的_adv.不同地4 _adj.道 德 的；伦 理 的_adv.有道德地 _n美德；道德原则5_vt.积累；聚积 _n积累6 _vi.退 休；离 开_adj.退休的；退役的 _n退休7_vt.崇拜 _vt.钦佩chorusregulationdifferdifferentdifferentlymoralmorallymoralityaccumulateaccumulationretireretiredretirementadoreadmire8_vt.反对 _n反对9_adj.必须做的；义务的；强制的10 _vt.假 设；假 装_n假定；设想11_vt.装饰 _n装饰12 _adj.流 行 的

8、；受 欢 迎 的_n流行objectobjectioncompulsoryassumeassumptiondecoratedecorationpopularpopularity.重点短语1_得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2_沮丧；不愉快3_反对4_赞成；支持5_注定；一定做6strike.into ones heart_7in vain_ 8in good/poor condition_9forbid sb to do sth_10owe sth to sb_pay off cast downobject toin favour ofbe bound to使刻骨铭心白费力气 枉费心机状况很好(坏)

9、情况很好(坏)禁止某人做某事归功于；欠某人账.经典句式1Humans _ _other mammals in their ability to speak.人与其他哺乳动物的不同之处在于人能说话。2 I object to the plan _it is too expensive.我反对该项计划，理由是花费太大。3He was _ the base as a punishment.作为惩罚，他被禁止离开基地。4She _ her good health _ her regular life.她把健康归功于生活有规律。5All those weeks of studying will _ wh

10、en you take the exam.所有那几周的学习都会在考试的时候见成效。differ fromon the grounds thatforbidden to leaveowestopay off.短文填空Medical cloning is very important for curing serious illnesses that at present have no_1_；for example，to replace nerve cells in someone who has_2_a stroke.Most profitably they can be used to he

11、lp with_3_that gradually cause people to lose their ability to move easily _4_to think(such as Parkinsons Disease)With the help of special cloning_5_，such people can be restored to perfect health and be able to live a_6_life again.This is a wonderful thing for them_7_it improves their quality of lif

12、e.The advantages of the procedure are obvious._8_is no danger of the body refusing to accept the new cells.Nobody needs to_9_their own organs for someone elses benefit.Moreover，_10_can be treated immediately.答案1.cure2.suffered3.diseases4.or5.techniques6.normal7.because8.There9.donate10.patientsdiffe

13、r about/on/over在上意见不一致differ about moral standards 道德标准不同differ as to 关于意见可能不一致differ from不同于，和意见不一致differ from individual to individual 因人而异differ from others 不同于其他人differ in color 在颜色上不同differ with sb on that point 在那一点上与某人意见相左differ/disagree/dissent/vary辨析这组词的共同意思是“不像”“不同”。其区别是：differ强调性格或意见的不同，但

14、不侧重分歧的程度；vary指显而易见的差异和一系列的区别，常说明区别人或物的方式、程度、要点；disagree强调不一致，不仅不相同，而且不协调、不调合、不和谐；dissent指个人或人群之间的意见分歧，可指拒绝承认或同意某方提出的事情，也可指持反面意见的人表达不同的看法。(1)differ通常不用于进行体，但在表示习惯性场合下可以用，与一般现在时相比时，意思相差不大，仅仅感情色彩有别。例如：He is always differing with his classmates.He often differs with his classmates.前者带有感情色彩，后者是客观陈述，无个人情绪

15、在内。(2)下面四个句子的意思相同：Customs differ in different countries.Customs differ among different nations.Customs differ with countries.Customs differ from country to country.各国的风俗差别很大。(3)differ有时有quarrel(争吵)的意思。例如：They differed long ago，but have made it up.从前他们有过口角，但现已重归于好了。He and his wife differed constantly

16、.他与他妻子口角不断。distinguish/differ这组词的共同意思是“不同于”。其区别是：distinguish既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，而differ只可作不及物动词。当differ译作“有区别，不同于”时，一般不以人作主语。此外，differ还可作“看法不同，与意见相左”解，而distinguish则无此义。(1)She her sister in the colour of her eyes.她眼睛的颜色与姐姐的不同。英华大辞典(2)I have to differ from you on the question of cost.在成本问题上，我不得不与你持不同意见英华

17、大辞典differs from直通高考看看高考怎么考Leaves are found on all kinds of trees，but they differ greatly_size and shape.(上海卷)Aon Bfrom Cby Din解析 考查动词短语differ in，在某方面不同。答案 Dundertake duty 承担义务undertake a job 承担工作undertake a piece of work 开始做一项工作undertake a project 从事一项工程undertake to_do sth 答应、许诺做某事undertake that 许诺；

18、保证辨析undertake的意思是“担任，承揽”，指将某事揽入自己的职权范围内或就任某一职务。undertake还可指“开始着手进行某件事”。undertake多用作及物动词，后接名词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。undertake可以指承担责任、承担义务、承担工作，但是下列一组词insure，ensure，assure，guarantee，pledge，promise都有“保证”之意，ensure侧重使人相信某个行为或力量产生的结果。insure常与ensure换用，但前者多指经济方面的保证、保险。assure侧重指消除某人思想上的怀疑或担心，从而有达到目的的保证感，但不

19、如ensure普通。guarantee指对事物的品质或人的行为及履行义务等承担责任的保证。pledge正式用词，指通过郑重许诺、协议或立誓等保证承担某一义务或遵守某一原则。promise侧重表明自己的主观意向，设法用语言使人感到稳当可靠。(1)We cant undertake the work for the time being.我们暂时不能开始这项工作。英华大辞典(2)Will you let him know what has happened？你答应把发生的事情告诉他吗？(3)I cant undertake that you will win the game.我不能担保你在比赛中

20、获胜。英华大辞典undertake to直通高考看看高考怎么考The QinghaiTibet Railway，as the chief engineer said，was the hardest engineering project they had ever _in the past 30 years.(2012威海模拟)Aoffered BaffordedCsuffered Dundertaken答案 D写作句组满分作文之佳句aThe main limitation of the article is that the survey sample was restricted to m

21、idlevel management，thus the authors indicate that further，more extensive research needs to be undertaken to develop a more indepth understanding of employee turnover and job performance.(2010上海)bAs soon as they arrived there，they undertook to clean the rubbish.(湖北)c He always begins his lessons with

22、 a warmup exercise.(山东)object to反对，抗议object against 反对object of study 研究对象direct object n直接宾语；直接客体object/protest/oppose辨析object的基本意思是“由于某种原因不赞成某事”，引申可作“讨厌”解，强调个人的嫌恶与反感，但不一定明显地表露出来，着重个人不喜欢，无好感，以及由于与个人密切相关而提出反对意见，多以口头方式提出反对，有时伴有一定的具体动作；object用作及物动词不可直接接名词或代词作宾语，须与介词to连用表示“反对”“不喜欢”，后可接名词、代词或动名词。protest

23、通常指通过言语或文字表露出来的强烈抗议；oppose表示轻微的、激烈的等各种不同程度的反对，甚至发展到以武力对抗。(1)We appreciate your reasons for objecting to the proposal.我们理解你反对这项提议的理由。英华大辞典(2)Ihim that he is too young to go to school.我反对他的理由是他太年轻不适合上学。英华大辞典object against直通高考看看高考怎么考How do Americans like to be called?Most of them dont object _them by t

24、heir first name.(2012石家庄质检)Ato call Bfor callingCto calling Dthat I call解析 考查动词短语object to doing sth 反对做某事。答案 Cforbid sth禁止某事forbid sb sth禁止某人某事forbid sb to_do sth禁止某人做某事forbid sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事forbid doing sth禁止做某事God forbid！苍天不容！forbid/prohibit辨析都有“禁止”“阻止”的意思。其区别在于：(1)forbid既可指个人作出的约束，也指有关方

25、面如国家、政府、机关等作出的规定或准则；prohibit只指以法律或官方行政手段，尤指以正式规章制度的形式加以禁止。(2)forbid强调期望顺从，而prohibit则趋向于保护当事人利益或维护正常秩序。(3)forbid用于禁止较小的事物；prohibit用于禁止影响比较大的事物。(4)forbid较直接，较随便；prohibit则较正式。(5)forbid后可接不定式或从句作直接宾语，还可接双宾语；而prohibit通常与from搭配。(1)Parliament passed an Act forbidding the killing of rare animals.国会通过了一项法令，禁

26、止捕杀珍稀动物。英华大辞典(2)Women going out without a veil.妇女不带面纱禁止外出。朗文are forbidden from直通高考看看高考怎么考(1)The students are forbidden，unless they have special passes，_after 11 pm.(2012天津南开中学模拟)Afrom staying out Bto stay out Cstaying out Dstay out解析be forbidden to do sth 禁止某人做什么，“晚上11点后学生禁止外出”。答案 B(2)He was so stub

27、born that no one could_him to go there.(2012北京模拟)Aforbid Bstop Ckeep Dprevent 答案 Aresist sth抵制某事resist doing sth忍住不做某事cant resist doing sth忍不住做某事resist the temptation抵制诱惑；抵挡住诱惑resist heat 耐热(1)Any attack will be resisted with force.任何攻击都会受到有力的抵抗。英华大辞典(2)She could hardly on those occasions.在那些场合她总忍不住

28、要笑。英华大辞典resist laughing直通高考看看高考怎么考She is overweight，but she cant_the temptation to eat more delicious food.(2012武汉质检)Aforbid Battach Callow Dresist解 析考 查 动 词 短 语 resist the temptation to do sth，抵制做某事的诱惑。答案 Dobtain employment就业，找到工作obtain information获得信息；索取资料或合同obtain evidence 取证obtain knowledge获得知识o

29、btain through从中获得obtain by通过获得achieve/acquire/attain/earn/gain/get/obtain/secure/win辨析这组词的共同意思是“取得；获得”。其区别是：(1)除secure是正式用词外，其余各词均为一般用词。(2)achieve主要指取得成功、成就或实现预期目的；acquire主要指逐渐获得知识、能力、荣誉等，习得；attain主要指达到重要目标或获得珍贵的东西；earn凭借劳动赚得或获得工资、报酬、荣誉、赞赏等；gain主要指获得或赢得有一定价值的东西；get指以各种方式获得各种所需或不需之物；obtain指获得所需之物或达到预

30、期目的；secure指得到渴望或竞争性的东西；win指在竞争、比赛、争论或战斗中击败对手而赢得胜利或获得人们的爱戴好感等。(3)acquire的宾语多为知识、技能等；earn的宾语多为金钱、荣誉等理应得到的东西；obtain的宾语多为期望已久的东西；gain的宾语多为经验、利益、优势、好处等；而win的宾语则为比赛、战斗等；get的宾语则比较广泛，既可以是具体的东西，也可以是抽象的事物。例如：He got what he had earned.他获得了他应得到的东西。You must work hard to acquire a good knowledge of English.你要用功，以

31、便精通英语。Our firm has gained a good reputation.我们公司赢得了好名声。Then Ill go and get you a chair.我去给你拿把椅子来。At last，he obtained his fathers pardon.他终于得到了父亲的原谅。They won the basketball match.他们打赢了这场篮球赛。(1)Further information can be obtained from head office.详细资料可从总部得到。朗文(2)He always what he wants.他总有办法得到他想要的东西。牛

32、津manages to obtain直通高考看看高考怎么考Luck was_a job to work abroad immediately after he graduated from university.(2012山东济宁月考)Aobtained Boffered Cprovided Dsupplied答案 Bpay off得到好结果；取得成功pay sth off 偿还清债务等pay a bill 付账pay a price 付出代价pay a visit to 访问pay an account 付账pay cash 付现款pay debt 还债pay sbs wages 付某人工资

33、pay back 偿还，报答，向报复pay for 为付钱；为付出代价pay sb for sth 付钱给某人作为的费用pay sb to do sth 付钱给某人做某事pay up 全部付清pay the taxes 付税金take/spend/cost/pay辨析都可以表示“花费”。spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：(1)spend time/moneyonsth在上花费时间(金钱)。(2)spendtime/money(in)doing sth花费时间(金钱)做某事。(3)spend money for sth花钱买。cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示“值”，(doing)

34、sth costs(sb)时间，某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost，并且不能用于被动句。take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种：(1)It takes sb时间to do sth做某事花了某人多少时间。(2)doing sth takes sb时间，做某事花了某人多少时间。pay的基本用法是：(1)pay(sb)money for sth付钱(给某人)买。(2)pay for sth付的钱。(3)pay for sb替某人付钱。(4)pay sb付钱给某人。(5)pay money back 还钱。(6)pay off ones money还清

35、钱。用法特点：take 一般用it作主语，例：It takes sb some time to do sth.spend 一般是人作主语，例：I spent an hour finishing my homework.cost表示某物值什么的(价值或钱)例：The book costs 200 yuan.pay一般是人作主语，例：I paid ten dollars for the book.(1)Ray paid some kids to wash the car.雷花钱雇了一些孩子洗车。(2)They took a hell of a risk but it paid_off.他们冒了很大

36、风险，但事情成功了。直通高考看看高考怎么考Mom，I cant see any point in studying hard at all the subjects at school.Come on，dear！Years of hard study and work will surely_in the future of your career.(2012山东枣庄模拟)Amake sure Bpay offCbring back Dpay back解 析pay off得 到 好 结 果，取 得 成 功，make sure确信；证实，bring back拿 回 来；使 恢 复；使 回 忆 起

37、 来；pay back偿还；报答，所以选择pay off“多年的努力一定会成功。答案 B1全部倒装是将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和 一般过去时。常见的结构有：(1)here，there，now，then，thus等副词置于句首，谓语动词常用be，come，go，lie，run。There goes the bell.Then came the chairman.Here is your letter.(2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Ahead

38、sat an old woman.注意：全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。Here he comes.Away they went.2英语中有一些名词如fact，idea，news，word，hope，promise，suggestion，reply，problem，belief，doubt，truth，order，thought等，它们本身有一定的意义，但表达得不够具体。为了使其表达的意义更加具体明确，其后常跟有一个从句，用来补充说明该名词的内容，这个从句就叫做同位语从句。例如：The news that our team hadwon the match

39、 spread the whole country.有时如果主句的谓语动词较短，为保持句子平衡，避免头重脚轻，同位语从句也常与要说明的名词分开。例如：Word came that he died yesterday.消息传来说他昨天死了。同位语从句的引导词有that/why/when/whether等，表示陈述意义时通常用that。注意that不能省略。例如：The fact that he didnt pass the college entrance examination disappointed his parents.The king made a promise that he w

40、ould make anyone rich if one could cure his illness.当名词doubt用在否定句中时，其后的同位语从句应用that引导；而用在肯定句或疑问句中时则可以用其他词来引导。例如：I never have the doubt that you can look after yourself.Some people have the doubt how such a little boy can lift so heavy a box.表示“是否”的意思时只能用whether，不能用if。这一点与主语从句相似。例如：The question whethe

41、r he can finish the work within two days remains unknown.表示疑问时也可用其他引导词。例如：This student asked a good question why pollution cant be stopped.He had no idea when she would come back.(1)I was needed at home.有信儿来说家里需要我。牛津(2)The word is that hes left the country.据说他已经离开这个国家了。牛津Word came that直通高考看看高考怎么考(1)

42、When the news came _the war broke out，he decided to serve in the army.(2011辽宁卷，32)Asince Bwhich Cthat Dbecause解析句意：当战争爆发的消息传来的时候，他决定去参军。the war broke out是news的具体内容。因此为同位语从句作news的同位语，且从句中不缺少句子成分，所以用连接词that。that引导同位语从句虽不作任何成分，但不能省略。答案 C(2)Modern science has given clear evidence_smoking can lead to man

43、y diseases.(2011天津卷，13)Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dwhere解析 名词性从句的考查，本题是that引导同位语从句。答案 C(3)John opened the door.There_he had never seen before.(2010陕西卷)Aa girl did stand Ba girl stood Cdid a girl stand Dstood a girl解析考查特殊句式。here，there，thus，then等副词位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选D。答案 D.品句填词1As we know，French d_ fr

44、om English in many aspects.2Applying for a passport in Shanghai is a straightforward p_.3Jack has u_ to pay the money back in six months.I think he is reliable.4The situation is so dangerous that the relief agencies have_f_ their workers to go there.5Sorry to b_ you，but would you mind moving your ba

45、g?6Dust and dirt soon_(积累)if a house is not cleaned regularly.7Some experts think that there are now too many rules and_(条例)governing small businesses.8I was completely in their power，and knew it was senseless to_(抵制)9They are ready to accept these ideas_(仅仅)because they have never been challenged.1

46、0I havent been able to_(获得)that record anywhere；can you get it for me?答案 1.differs2.procedure3.undertaken4.forbidden5bother6.accumulate7.regulations8.resist9merely10.obtain.短语识境cast down；in favour of；be bound to；pay off；object to；from time to time；in vain；bring back to life；in good condition；pass on

47、1 He happened to be saved by a kind man and was_again.2I stayed off work，as I didnt want to_my cold to anyone.3All the doctors did was_，and the patient died after three days treatment.4I still see her_though we live far from each other.5I bought the bicycle ten years ago.It still stays _.6Two years

48、of business school really_.He got success in his career.7He seemed quite_when he knew the result.8I really_being charged for parking.9Im all_equal pay for equal work.10Youve done so much work you_pass the exam.答案 1.brought back to life2.pass on3.in vain4from time to time5.in good condition6.paid off

49、7cast down8.object to9.in favour of10.are bound to.翻译句子1人与其他哺乳动物的不同之处在于人能说话。(differ.in)_2她把健康归功于生活有规律。(owe.to)_3所有那几周的学习都会在考试的时候见成效。(pay off)_4日复一日，她徒劳地等待他的电话。(in vain)_5作为惩罚，他被禁止离开基地。(be forbidden to)_6汤姆是最先来的，接着来的是约翰。(then倒装)_答案1.Humans differ from other mammals in their ability to speak.2She owes

50、 her good health to her regular life.3All those weeks of studying will pay off when you take the exam.4Day after day she waited in vain for him to telephone her.5He was forbidden to leave the base as a punishment.6Tom was the first one to come，then came John.一篇完形填空，五分之一分值。共有三大问题，务必引起注意。词汇语法欠缺，忽视知识根基

51、。见木不见森林，没有俯视勇气。干涉作者文意，偏离文章主题。力争有限目标，学会自我激励。熟悉三常词汇，词义义项搭配。篇章结构主线，最为关键一条，信息提示周边！分门别类攻坚，集中限时训练。预测速览判断，或可边看边填。通读一遍检验，确定正确答案。长难句分析及写作素材集锦As a young child I can always remember running down steps on Christmas morning and looking around the tree for the biggest box.I always believed that within the biggest

52、 box_1_the most expensive and best gift from my family.But I_2_realized that each and every gift was special，unique，and meaningful.In fact，those presents that I_3_are the gifts that came directly from the heart，such as one of my_4_handmade sweaters.Christmas truly is not about the gift itself，_5_the

53、 thought behind the gift!I know I have already been_6_to receive the most beautiful present in the world，my girlfriend Angela.But the true_7_of Christmas is found in the word“giving”So，this Christmas I_8_myself to search and find the most incredible gift for the most incredible_9_.I spent many days

54、searching crowded stores，but nothing seemed to10.As Christmas quickly approached I _11_if I would ever find that“perfect”gift.I decided to try the local_12_at last.But as I_13_passed from one store to the next，nothing_14_my eyes.Somewhat defeated，I slowly made my way to the mall exit.But_15_I could

55、reach the door，I suddenly found that“perfect”gift.No，this gift was not found in a(n)_16_department store.It will not be_17_in pretty Christmas paper；I found it in the eyes of an elderly couple holding hands，I heard it in the_18_words between a grandfather and a grandson，and I saw it in the_19_of a p

56、roud new mother.Yes，the gift is love.So，Angela，this Christmas I give you my love and_20_that you will always keep it with you!1A.lay Brose Cappeared Dchanged2A.once Boften Csoon Dnever3A.buy Bremember Cborrow Ddistribute4A.classmates BcolleaguesCrelatives Dmothers5A.but Brather than Cor rather Dothe

57、r than6A.encouraged BblessedCpersuaded Dinspired7A.result Bdream Cmeaning Dsuccess8A.promised Bforced Cforbidden Dallowed9A.son Bdaughter Cboy Dgirl10A.move on Bstand out Ccome in Dgrow up11A.wondered BaskedCrequired Dproved12A.school Bchurch Chospital Dmall13A.constantly BnervouslyCquietly Dgradual

58、ly14A.protected BattractedCcovered Dinjured15A.before Bbecause Cthough Duntil16A.ordinary Bcheap C.modern Dexpensive17A.contained Bwrapped Cincluded Dburied18A.difficult Bpractical Chumorous Dforeign19A.actions Bapologies Cexcuses Dorders20A.guess Bdeclare Cremind Dtrust【解题导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者仍然记得小时候在圣诞节

59、的早晨寻找圣诞礼物的情景。随着年龄的增长，作者逐渐懂得：每一件礼物都是与众不同的，都有其深刻的意义。所以今年的圣诞节，作者要送给自己心爱的女朋友一件“完美的”礼物，它到底会是什么呢？1A作者总是认为最贵重和最好的礼物在(lay)最大的盒子里。rise意为“上升，提高”，appear意为“出现”，change意为“改变”，均不符合语境。2C根据下文内容并结合四个选项可知，此处应是指作者很快意识到每一件礼物都是特殊的。3B根据下文中的“such as one of my_4_handmade sweaters”可知，此处表示作者所记得(remember)的那些礼物。4D根据上文中的“As a yo

60、ung child I can always remember.the most expensive and best gift from my family”及生活常识可知，这里应该是指妈妈手工制作的毛衣。5A过圣诞节的真正意义不是为了礼物本身，而是(but)礼物背后的心意。6B此处指作者有幸得到一件世界上最美丽的礼物，即他的女朋友。故答案为B。7C下文提到作者要送给女朋友礼物，由此可知，作者认为圣诞节的真正意义(meaning)是在给予中寻找到的。8A下文叙述作者去商店买礼物，再结合上文可知，此处应是指作者保证(promised)要找到最好的礼物。9D根据上文中的“I know I hav

61、e already beenblessed toreceivethemostbeautifulpresentintheworld，mygirlfriendAngela.”可知，作者要把最好的礼物送给最好的女孩(girl)。10 B根 据 下 文 中 的“if I would ever findthatperfectgift”可知，作者在拥挤的商店里找了好几天，没有一件礼物是引人注目的。11A当圣诞节就要到时，作者想知道(wondered)是否能找到“完美的”礼物。12D根据下文中的“I slowly made my way to the mall exit”可知，作者决定到当地的购物中心(ma

62、ll)去寻找。13C作者静静地(quietly)从一家商店找到另一家商店。14B上文中提到作者想购买“完美的”礼物，虽然作者四处寻找，但是没有任何东西吸引(attracted)住他的眼睛。15A作者还没到达门口，就发现了那件“完美的”礼物。16 D根 据 下 文 中 的“Yes，thegiftislove.”可知，这件礼物不是在物价高的(expensive)商店里找到的。17B根据常识可知礼物通常带有精美的包装，因此此处应表示它不是被包在(wrapped)精美的圣诞包装纸里的。18C上下文描述了亲人之间的感情，由此可以推知作者是在爷爷和孙子之间幽默的(humorous)话语里听到了“爱”。19

63、A此处表示作者在初为人母的母亲的自豪的行动中看到了“爱”。20D作者认为“爱”是最有价值的东西，他要把“爱”送给女朋友，并且相信女朋友会一直拥有他的“爱”。【长难句分析】I found it in the eyes of an elderly couple holding hands；I heard it in the humorous words between a grandfather and a grandson，and I saw it in the actions of a proud new mother.(Paragraph 4)该句在结构上属于并列句。它是由连词and连接的三

64、个并列的简单句。根据上下文的语境可知，句中的it指代上文提到的“thatperfectgift”，也就是指“爱”。句意：我在牵手的老年夫妻的眼神中发现了爱，我在祖孙之间幽默的话语中听到了爱，还有，我在初为母亲的自豪的行动中看到了爱。【写作素材集锦】短语look around环顾，环视句子1 I spent many days searching crowded stores，but nothing seemed to stand out.我花了多日在拥挤的商店里寻找，但是好像没有引人注目的东西。2Somewhat defeated，I slowly made my way to the mall exit.我感到有些挫败，于是慢慢地往购物中心出口处走去。单击此处进入活页限时训练好的先生不是教书，不是教学生，乃是教学生学。陶行知活的人才教育不是灌输知识，而是将开发文化宝库的钥匙，尽我们知道的交给学生。陶行知教育不能创造什么，但它能启发儿童创造力以从事于创造工作。陶行知我们发现了儿童有创造力，认识了儿童有创造力，就须进一步把儿童的创造力解放出来。陶行知