2014-2015学年高中英语同步（青海）教案：M3 MY FIRST RIDE ON A TRAIN（外研版必修1）写作PPT63张.ppt

1、 写 作 必 备 基础词汇 1transport n 交通 2parcel n.包裹 3view n.风景 4temple n.庙宇 5organize v.组织 6everywhere adv.到处必考话题3旅游与交通()7prefer v.更喜欢 8scenery n.景色 9catch up with 赶上 10get close to 接近 11in no case 决不 12a dream trip 梦想之旅 13a place of interest 名胜 14from home and abroad 来自国内外 提分句型 1It takes only three hours to

2、 fly to Xian from Guangzhou.从广州飞到西安只需要三个小时。2With the help of modern science andtechnology traveling becomes easier.在现代科技的帮助下，旅行变得容易多了。3 With modern transportation like the plane and the train，we can go anywhere we like in a short time.有了飞机和火车这样的现代交通方式，我们能够在短时间内去到任何一个我们想去的地方。4To climb to the top of t

3、he mountain is extremely hard but it is worthwhile by the fantastic view.爬到山顶极其困难，但当看到那么奇妙的景色后，一切都是值得的。5Located in the south of China，Guangzhou is considered as one of the most modern cities in our country.广州位于中国的南部，被认为是中国最现代化的城市之一。美 文 赏 析 素 材 示 例(2013江 西 卷)星 光 中 学(Xingguang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。

4、假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：(1)时间与地点：4月10日，大青山(Daqing Mountain)；(2)活动的过程；(3)你对于这次活动的评论。注意：(1)词数120左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_ _ _In order to relieve our students of study stress for a little while，our school held a mountainclimbing activity on April 10.佳作播报Up to 500 students entered for it.On the way

5、to Daqing Mountain，we talked，sung and laughed together.Listening to the birds and feeling the soft wind，we got completely relaxed.Whats more，on the arrival at the foot of Daqing Mountain，everyone had an ambition of reaching the peak.Much to my delight，many students would help the students who couldn

6、t catch up with the team.Through struggles and efforts，we finally made it.There is no doubt that we had a good chance to get close to nature and gained happiness.Most importantly，in my opinion，the success makes us believe that in no case can we give way to obstacles and just go for it bravely!1Liste

7、ning to the birds and feeling the soft wind，.是由and连接的两个现在分词短语作伴随状语。模拟The boy lay on the bed，reading a newspaper.那个男孩躺在床上看着报纸。2make it取得成功。模拟I never thought Mary would make it as an actress.我从来没想到玛丽会成为一名成功的女演员。3There is no doubt that.毫无疑问，是固定句式。模 拟 There is no doubt thatGangnam Style is very popular

8、among the young.毫无疑问江南style在年轻人中很流行。.核心单词 1_n沙漠 2_n专家 3_n风景；景色 4_vt.射杀 5_n旅程 6_vt.训练 7_n事件 8_adj.商业区的；市中心的 9_n仪式 10_n距离_adj.遥远的 11_adj.被遗弃的_v遗弃；抛弃 12_n产品_v生产_n生产 13_vt.使吃惊；惊吓_n惊吓；害怕_adj.令人吃惊的_adj.受惊的 14_n面试；面谈_n(面试时的)主考官；面谈者_n参加面试者；接受采访者15_adj.疲惫不堪的_vt.使疲惫不堪_adj.令人疲惫不堪的答案1.desert2.expert3.scenery4.s

9、hoot5.journey6.train7.event8.downtown9.ceremony10.distance；distant11.abandoned；abandon12.product；produce；production13.frighten；fright；frightening；frightened14.interview；interviewer；interviewee15.exhausted；exhaust；exhausting 巧学妙记 1语境记忆(1)After seeing the _ film,the _ boy was _ to walk home alone in t

10、he dark.(frighten)(2)Feeling _，the boy _ himself to computer games every day.(abandon)(3)Because Anna made good preparations for the job _，the _ thought highly of her and she finally got through with it.(interview)答 案(1)frightening；frightened；frightened(2)abandoned；abandons(3)interview；interviewer 2

11、词汇串记Last weekend，we made a journey to the distant desert.The scenery there is beautiful.On the train，we happened to interview an expert about environment.He said we must awaken people to the protection of the abandoned land.重点短语 1 上/下(车、船等)_ 2上(车)；进入，陷入；养成的习惯_ 3下(车)；出去；逃避_ 4是的缩写/简称_ 5从往外看_ 6take off

12、_ 7not.any more_ 8out of date_ 9refer to_ 10in the 1930s/1930s_ 答案1.get on/off2.get into3.get out of4.be short for5.look out of6.(飞机)起飞；变得成功；脱掉(衣服)7.不再8.过时9.指的是；查阅；涉及；提到 10在20世纪30年代.经典句式 1What do you think the central part of the country is like?你认为这个国家的中部怎么样？句式提炼特殊疑问词do you think陈述句句式仿写你认为下一步我们该做什么

13、？_ 2I remember the day my father tried to teach me how to ride a bicycle.我记得我父亲教我学自行车的那一天。句式提炼“疑问词不定式”结构在句中作宾语句式仿写不知您能否告诉我如何去做这件事。I wonder if you could tell me _.核 心 单 词distance nC，U距离经典例句 Much to his delight,he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance.(2012陕西完形填空)令他十分高兴的是他看见女主人的蓝衬衣就在远处。in the di

14、stance在远处；在远方at a distance 稍远处keep ones distance from 与保持一定距离keep sb at a distance 与某人保持一定距离 Your dress looks all right at a distance.你的连衣裙稍远处看还不错。Her father advised her to _ that fellow.她父亲劝她疏远那家伙。答案keep her distance from【巧学助记】名师点睛 对于“distance”的提问多用what，而不用how far或者how long。scenery nU风景；景色经 典 例 句 A

15、ll the way we were chatting,singing and laughing,enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.(2013江西书面表达)一路上我们在聊天、歌唱、大笑、享受新鲜的空气和美丽的风景。【易混辨析】scene可数名词。指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，大多包括景物中的人及活动scenery常作不可数名词。指某地总的自然风光或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色sight既可以指场景、眼前看到的景色，也可以指名胜、风景，在表示“名胜、风景”时，用复数形式view常指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色，还可

16、表示“观点”【巧学助记】语境填词 Hangzhou is famous for its beautiful _.There are a lot of tourist attractions here,one of which is the West Lake.If you stand on the top of Leifeng Pagoda,youll get a good _ of it.You can see the boats on the lake making a beautiful _.Welcome to Hangzhou and see the _ of it.答案 scene

17、ry；view；scene；sightsfrighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓经典例句It frightens me how quickly children grow up these days.现在孩子们长得这么快真吓了我一跳。(1)frighten sb into doing sth吓得某人做某事frighten sb out of doing sth 吓得某人不做某事frighten away/off 吓跑(2)frightening adj.令人恐惧(害怕)的；骇人的frightened adj.感到害怕的 We _ with our cries.我们大声叫，把那些小鸟吓跑了。The

18、lectures offer students the chance to“make sense”of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so _.(2012北京阅读理解A)这些讲座提供机会让学生理解以前感到害怕的数学知识。答 案frightened the birds off/awayfrighteninginterview n面试；面谈vt.对进行面试；采访经 典 例 句 Dont be late for your interview,or you wont get the job.面试不要迟到，否则你就得不到这份工作了。(1)a jo

19、b interview求职面试give an interview 接受采访(2)interview sb for a job 对某人进行工作面试(3)interviewee nC 被面试者interviewer nC(面试时的)主考官；面谈者 Sun Yang didnt _ to the press after the incident.这次事件后，孙杨没有接受新闻界的采访。Applicants _ for the job early next month.申请这份工作的人将于下月初接受面试。答 案give interviewswill be interviewed【巧学助记】The _ a

20、sked the _ three questions in the _.在面试中，主考官问了被面试者三个问题。答 案interviewer；interviewee；interview 集 训 中 心.单词拼写 1 Our parents wished us a safe j_ as we drove away.2The marriage c_ took place in the church last month.3Shortly after graduation，Johnson has a job i_ with the manager and later became a member o

21、f our company.4.He must be an e_ on DNA，for he knows so much about this field.5We were struck by the beauty of the West Lake，so we stopped to admire the beautiful _(风景)6He _(抛弃)his wife and went away with all their money.7News of the robberies _(吓得)many people into fitting new locks to their doors.8

22、 Dont you think the painting looks much better at a_(距离)?答 案1.journey2.ceremony3.interview4.expert 5scenery6.abandoned7.frightened8.distance.完成句子 1I heard a faint sound _(在 远 处),which surprised me.2_(令人害怕)to think how easily children can be hurt.3 It is said that applicants _(接受面试)early next month.4

23、When the accident happened,the police were just _(在现场)答案 1.in the distance2.Its frightening3.will be interviewed4.on the scene 核 心 短 语get on上(车、船等)；进展，进行，相处经典例句 He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away.(2012新课标阅读理解D)多年之后，他还可以登上自行车并骑起来。get off下车 get into 上(小汽车等)；进入 get out of 下(车)

24、；从中出来 get on/along with 进展；与相处 get across 讲清楚；被理解 get down to 开始认真(做某事)(to为介词)get through 通过；完成；接通(电话)How are you getting on with your English lesson?你的英语课程学得怎么样？Very well.很好。I called all day yesterday，but I couldnt _ to you.我昨天打了一天电话，但还是没办法联络到你。Our teacher is clever,but not very good at _ to us.我们的

25、老师很聪明，但他不擅长把自己的观点向我们讲清楚。答案get throughgetting his ideas across【巧学助记】take off起飞；脱去(衣服)；开始成功；休假；迅速流行经典例句As wheel design took off,vehicles got faster and faster.(2013重庆阅读理解C)随着车轮的设计开始成功，车辆越来越快。写出下列句中take off的含义 She got a cold as soon as she took off her coat when she got home from work._ Hurry up.The pl

26、ane will take off in about half an hour._ Ive decided to take a few days off._ After his third film,his career of film performance took off._ 答案脱掉起飞休假开始成功【巧学助记】refer to指的是；提到，涉及；说起；参考，查阅；迅速流行经典例句When I said some people were stupid,I wasnt referring to you.当我说一些人很愚蠢时，我指的不是你们。写出下列句中refer to的含义 You may

27、 refer to your notes if you want._ She asked her mother never to refer to him again._ What I am going to say refers to all of you._ 答案查阅说起，提到 涉及(1)refer to.as.把称为refer.to.把提交给(2)reference n.提及；参考；查阅with/in reference to.关于 In China,women who remain single in their late twenties _“leftover women”by re

28、latives and the media.在中国，女性快30岁时仍单身会被亲戚和媒体称为“剩女”。_ your letter yesterday,we can not accept the offer.关于你昨天的来信，我们不能接受信中的建议。答案are referred to asIn reference to集 训 中 心.选词填空 get on；take off；out of date；refer to；at a speed of 1The little boy _ the bus as soon as it stopped，but to his disappointment，ther

29、e was no seat left.2.Your shoes are _.I suggest you throw them away.3In Korea，you should _ your shoes when entering a house.4 Complete the exercise without _ a dictionary.5Its dangerous for a green hand like you to drive _ 120 kilometers an hour.答案1.got on2.out of date3.take off4.referring to 5.at a

30、 speed of.用适当的介、副词填空1Some insects take _ the color of their surroundings to protect themselves.2 Nowadays some hospitals refer _ patients by name，not case number.3 Hurry up.The plane will take _ in about half an hour.4Everybody likes to work with whoever is reliable and easy to get on _.5 I called a

31、ll day yesterday，but I couldnt get _ to you.答 案1.on2.to3.off4.with5.through 核 心 句 型I remember the day my father tried to teach me how to ride a bicycle.我记得我父亲教我学自行车的那一天。how to ride a bicycle是“疑问词不定式”结构在句中作宾语。“疑问词不定式”结构的用法：(1)可接不定式的疑问词有：who，which，what，when，where，how,whether等。此结构可作主语、宾语和表语等。Where to g

32、o tomorrow has not been decided.明天去什么地方尚未决定。I wonder if you could tell me how to do it.不知您能否告诉我如何去做这件事。(2)“疑问词不定式”结构可转换为从句。The boy is too young to know what to do in trouble.The boy is too young to know _ in trouble.孩子太小，不知道在困境中该做什么。答案what he should do Are you married,if you dont mind me/my asking?请

33、问你结婚了吗？Would you mind my/me smoking here?Would you mind if I _ here?Do you mind if I _ here?我在这儿抽烟你不介意吧？答案smoked；smoke 名师点睛 回答Would you mind.？或Do you mind.？问句时，一定要特别注意前后文的一致性，常见的表“不介意”的答语有：Certainly not；Not at all;Not a bit；No，go ahead。表“介意”的答语有：Im sorry，but I do；Yes，I do mind；Im sorry，but youd bett

34、er not。集 训 中 心.句型转换 1I hardly know what I should say before you.I hardly know _ before you.2Do you mind if I use your car tonight?Would you mind if I _ your car tonight?Would you mind _ your car tonight?答案1.what to say2.used；my/me using.单句改错 1I cant hear the news clearly.Would you mind if I turn up

35、the radio？_ 2Who do you suggest that be sent to work on the farm？_ 3How clever students they are！_ 4Peter can show you how turn an idea into an act._ 答 案1.turnturned2.去 掉 that3.HowWhat4.how后加to 单 元 语 法 动词的ed形式，一般过去时的时间表述 1 All the people here like the novel _(write)by Mo Yan.2 _(warn)of danger in th

36、e street at night,she had to go home with a friend _(follow)her.3Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _(lose)for words.4 Kevin,you look worried.Anything wrong?Well,I _(take)a test and Im waiting for the result.5On Nov.23,five pilots from the East China Sea Fleet _(land)J15 fighter jets on the Liaoning and later took off.答案1.written2.Warned；following3.lost4.took 5.landed