江苏省沭阳县如东中学2016届高三上学期第二次阶段检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、如东中学高三英语检测第一卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分20 分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man need? A. A new computer.B. A new mouse.C. A new computer screen.2. What does the woman want from the store? A. Cookies.B.
2、 Peanut butter.C. Milk.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Delivering a package. B. Complaining about bad service. C. Looking for a service company online.4. How does the girl probably feel? A. Happy and excited.B. Frustrated and upset.C. Scared and nervous.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Call Jul
3、ian Assange.B. Watch the news on TV. C. Find some information on the Internet.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How does the woman feel about the circus? A. Its childish.B. Its
4、 expensive.C. It sounds really fun.7. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the circus by himself.B. Take Jill out for fun.C. Get work done from the office.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Whats wrong with the womans mother?A. She has been sick. B. She misses her family and friends. C. She cant earn enough to sup
5、port her family.9. Where does the woman live? A. In America.B. In India.C. In Britain.10. What does the woman plan to do next year?A. Study a new language.B. Travel to India.C. Visit her fathers native country.听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。11. When did the man work as a bike mechanic? A. Two years ago.B. Five y
6、ears ago.C. Ten years ago.12. Which park did the speakers decide to go to in the end? A. Regents Park.B. London Fields.C. Victoria Park.13. What do we know about the womans bike?A. It hasnt been used for long. B. It is in good condition.C. The woman just had it repaired.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Who is B
7、uster? A. A child.B. A dog.C. A cat.15. What does Buster often do?A. Walk with Lily to school.B. Wait for the man in the park. C. Play with the woman.16. What has the woman been doing?A. Asking the man to give up.B. Comforting the man.C. Criticizing the man.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How many days will t
8、he office be closed? A. One.B. Two.C. Three.18. What is going on in the building? A. Construction work.B. Celebration activities.C. Moving houses.19. What will employees talk about at the meeting on Monday?A. Their future plans.B. Achievement in the past year.C. Work they did at home.20. Who is Dani
9、elle Wilkins?A. The speaker.B. The office manager.C. The building manager.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)21. Therearepeopleintheworldwho_donotknowhowtoboilwater.Noway.A. naturally B.technically C.seriously D.literally22. If your families each want to see a different movie, su
10、ggest a compromise _ they pick a movie everyone can agree on. A. where B. that C. which D. what23. The best things you can give children, _ good habits, are good memories. A. far from B. but for C. next to D. except for24. Ladies and gentlemen, please raise your glasses and drink a _ to the success
11、of the new company. A. privilegeB. toast C. priority D. ambition25. The guy standing at the bar is so handsome. Any idea who he is?He is the guy I _ you about.A. had told B. was telling C. would tell D. am telling 26. It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own _. A. inexp
12、erience. B. knowledge C. wisdom D. ignorance 27. Families of 36 victims of the New Years Eve stampede in Shanghai will receive 800,000 yuan each_ their injuries, local authorities said Wednesday. A. in light of B. in favor of C. in praise of D. in terms of28. It is natural for even the best athletes
13、 to miss the medals they _ for and, therefore, understandable for them to cry when they loseA. are training B. have trained C. were training D. had trained29. I guess you might have missed the train to San Francisco. Well, I almost _.A. might B. had C. did D. have30. Jack, to his _, refused to get i
14、nvolved although his friends insisted on his trying the drug.A. preference B. surprise C. credit D. opinion31. If I had ever feared death before, it was _ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster moved faster and faster.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing32. CICC released a list of
15、 the 30 most beautiful counties in China for the year 2014, with Yangshuo _ the list. A. topped B. topping C. to top D. having topped33. Many people wont _ a suggestion without being asked. So dont hesitate to ask!A. confirm B. volunteer C. reflect D. exhibit34. How many pages have you covered the b
16、ook? I just went _ the third line on Page 89.A. as long as B. as much as C. as many as D. as far as35. -Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it. -_. Thank you all the same. A. Its very kind of you.B. Oh, how careless of me. C. I might as well go and get it.D.
17、 Well, I can do without it.第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A feeling of excitement overcame me as I looked around the stadium.At 5:30 pm, two hours before game time, I walked into the locker room. My 36 of school, music and what I planned to do on Saturday night were 37 with the simple aim to beat the fo
18、otball team across the field from us tonight.Approaching my locker, I noticed my teammates 38 . Some rested on benches, staring up at the ceiling 39 it were a film of the opposing teams play. Some seemed a bit more 40 , using the time to tell jokes. A few stared at the field, 41 what will happen in
19、120 minutes.Our coach, Tony Severino, came out of his office at 6 oclock. He told the team how 42 this game was for the season, between two of the states top teamsmy school and our opposing team, Liberty High School. His words gave the team impulse(冲动)it needed to 43 .At 7:10 pm, warm ups finished,
20、we went over the game 44 and discussed what we needed to do for the next three hours. The sound of the national anthem(国歌) 45 that we were only minutes from the action. Our coach usually made a final 46 . But tonight was different. On this clear night he 47 looked around the room at all the players
21、and shouted, “Lets go and get them.” Even 48 the “get” came out of his mouth, we were already 49 our way out of the door.Outside, a few young fans reached to touch our hands, eager to be a 50 of our schools winning tradition. When I smiled and 51 my hand, the young faces lit up as if they had just m
22、et Superman.Seconds later, the team ran onto the 52 , moving as a mass of blue, in front of a packed stadium. We enjoyed a noisy 53 from fans and the fight song played by our school band. Breathing in the 54 of one of the biggest game of the year, I felt we were sure to win. I told myself, “This was
23、 what it was all about” and 55 that it was for moments like this that I loved high school football.36Athoughts BideasCpicturesDminds37AcoveredBmixedCreplacedDfilled38AexercisingBstrugglingCpreparingDpreviewing39Ain caseBeven thoughCas long asDas if40ArelaxedBworriedCfrightenedDimpressed41AdreamingBw
24、ishingCexpectingDimagining42AuselessBdifficultCavailableDimportant43Awarm upBpick upCget upDrise up44ArouteBframeCplanDforecast45AurgedBinsistedCsuggestedDstressed46AspeechBpreparationCdecisionDchange47AfinallyBsimplyCactuallyDeventually48AwhenBbeforeCasDsince49AleadingBdraggingCshowingDmaking50Apla
25、yerBfriendCpartDteam51Aheld outBtook outCgot outDbrought out52AfieldBstageCyardDgarden53AsuccessBreplyCachievementDwelcome54AatmosphereBexperienceCexpectationDexamination55AacceptedBadmittedCrealizedDrecognized第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ATHE SATURDAY EVENING POSTPAST, PRESENT & FUTUREAs the oldest
26、magazine in the United States,The Saturday Evening Posthas entertained, engaged, educated, and inspired generations of Americans. It has also offered a premier platform for advertisers.With a history dating back to 1821,The Saturday Evening Posthas earned an esteemed reputation for quality writing a
27、nd celebrated artparticularly the work of illustrator Norman Rockwell.Today, thePostcontinues its legacy. The magazine is drawing on its rich archives, which record Americans creativity, perseverance, and spirit in adapting to the changing world. At the same time, thePostis tapping the creativity of
28、 Americas greatest writers, humorists, researchers, and illustrators to deliver a unique perspective on all aspects of American life: health, humor, fiction, DIY in The Country Gentleman, finance, and a range of topics that offer advertisers and readers the best of America!The Saturday Evening Posti
29、s cultivating new, expanded readership. This year, it will invest heavily to accelerate its growth and reinforce its editorial content with anadvisory board of renowned expertsin their fields.ThePostwill continue to celebrate the best of Americapast, present, and futureby drawing on its archives and
30、 traditions, and continuing to be a focus for the nation.MARKETING & SALES SUPPORT The Saturday Evening Postoffers tremendous value to its advertisers. Our high pass-along rate and two-month shelf life means that almost three million readers see each issue of thePost. We have remarkable resources to
31、 help you maximize your partnership with thePostthrough in-books and advertising opportunities, our Power of Partnering Alliance Programs, our Premium Insert Package Program, as well as custom licensing programs available using our extensive archives. The Saturday Evening Postreaches educated, older
32、 adults, and our marketing and sales teams are ready to develop a partnership that truly connects your products with this preferred demographic. Pleasetoday to see what thePostcan do for you.CONTACT 1100 Waterway Blvd., Indianapolis, IN 46202Phone: (317) 634-1100 Fax: (317) 637-0126Email:a.durhamsat
33、evepost.org56. Which of the following has a WRONG account of THE SATURDAY EVENING POST?A. It has a great fame partly for its nicely-written articles.B. Creative minds are easy to stand out on this platform.C. Its all-round development leaves no room to be polished.D. Focusing it closely on the natio
34、n makes it well-received.57. Which column of the homepage can you probably find this passage from?A. About us B. Magazine Review C. Licensing D. Submission Guidelines B Some of the old worries about artificial intelligence were closely linked to the question of whether computers could think. The fir
35、st massive electronic computers, capable of rapid calculation and little or no creative activity, were soon dubbed(取绰号) “electronic brains”. A reaction to this terminology quickly followed, computers were called “high speed idiots”, an effort to protect human vanity(虚荣心) . But not everyone realized
36、the implications of the high-speed idiot tag. It has not been pointed out enough that even the human idiot is one of the most intelligent life forms on earth. If the early computers were even that intelligent, it was already a remarkable state of affairs. One consequence of speculation(推测) about the
37、 possibility of computer thought was that we were forced to examine with new care the idea of thought in general. It soon became clear that we were not sure what we meant by such terms as thought and thinking. We tend to assume that human beings think, some more than others, though we often call peo
38、ple thoughtless or unthinking. Dreams cause a problem, partly because they usually happen outside our control. They are obviously some type of mental experience, but are they a type of thinking? And the question of nonhuman life forms adds further problems. Many of us would maintain that some of the
39、 higher animals-dogs, cats, apes, and so on - are capable of at least basic thought, but what about fish and insects? If thinking is demonstrated by evident electrical activity in the brain, then many species are capable of thought. Once we have formulated clear ideas on what thought is in biologica
40、l creatures, it will be easier to discuss the question of thought in artifacts(人工制品). And what is true of thought is also true of the many other mental processes. One of the immense benefits of a research is that we are being forced to scrutinize(仔细研究), with new rigor, the working of the human mind.
41、 It is already clear that machines have superior mental abilities to many life forms. No fern(蕨类) or oak tree can play chess as well as even the simplest digital computer, nor can frogs weld(焊) car bodies as well as robots. It seems that, viewed in terms of intellect, the computer should be set well
42、 above plants and most animals. Only the higher animals can compete with computers with regard to intellect and even then with diminishing success.58. Why was “Electronic brains” changed to “high speed idiots”? A. People felt threatened. B. People wanted to show their superiority in a superficial wa
43、y. C. People thought that even human idiots are cleverer than computers. D. People didnt realize the implications of the high-speed idiot tag.59. What was one result of speculating whether computers could think?A. We had to figure out how human brain works.B. We had to reconsider what thought mean i
44、n general.C. We had to get mental processes under control.D. We had to determine if thinking can be demonstrated. 60. What does the author want to illustrate by mentioning the fern and the oak tree? A. Digital computers are the most intelligent in the world. B. Human beings are the most intelligent
45、in the world. C. Lower animals are unable to think like human beings.D. Some creatures are inferior to computers in mental abilities.CWe know that hugs make us feel easy inside. And this feeling, it turns out, could actually ward off stress and protect the immune (免疫) system, according to a new rese
46、arch from Carnegie Mellon University.Its a well-known fact that stress can weaken the immune system. In this study, the researchers sought to determine whether hugs-like social support more broadly -could protect individuals from the increased sensitivity to illness brought on by the particular stre
47、ss that come with interpersonal conflict.“We know that people experiencing ongoing conflicts with others are less able to fight off cold viruses. We also know that people who report having social support are partly protected from the effects of stress on psychological states, such as depression and
48、anxiety, “the studys lead author, psychologist Dr. Sheldon Cohen , said in a statement. “We tested whether awareness of social support is equally effective in protecting us from sensitivity to infection caused by stress and also whether receiving hugs might partially account for those feeling of sup
49、port and thus protect a person against infection.”In the experiment , over 400 healthy adults filled out a questionnaire about their perceived (感知) social support and also participated in a nightly phone interview for two weeks . They were asked the frequency they engaged in interpersonal conflicts
50、and received hugs that day.Then, the researchers exposed the participants to a common cold virus, and monitored them to assess signs of infection. They found that both perceived (察觉) social support and more frequent hugs reduced the risk of infection associated with experiencing interpersonal confli
51、ct. Regardless of whether or not they experienced social conflicts, infected participants with greater perceived social support and more frequent hugs had less severe illness symptoms.“This suggests that being hugged by a trusted person may act as an effective means of conveying support and that inc
52、reasing the frequency of hugs might be an effective means of reducing the effects of stress,” Cohen said. “The apparent protective effect of hugs may result from the physical contact itself or hugging being a behavioral indicator of support and closeness. Either way, those who receive more hugs are
53、somewhat more protected from infection.”If you need any more reason to go wrap your arms around someone special, consider this: hugs also lower blood pressure, reduce fearsome around death and dying, improve heart health and decrease feeling of loneliness.61. In Paragraph 1, the underlined words “wa
54、nd off “can be replaced by _. A. produce B. increase C. prevent D. support62. Dr. Sheldon Cohens experiment shows that _. A. hugs can hide serious illness symptoms B. social conflicts can monitor signs of infection C. social support can reduce the risk of having a cold D. depression and anxiety resu
55、lt from less social support63. The passage aims to convey that _.A. hugs can have protective effects B. social support can cure diseases C. interpersonal conflicts cause infections D. stress can weaken our immune system64. The passage is most likely to be found in _. A. a social science magazine B.
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