江西省修水一中11-12学年高一下学期第一次段考英语试题.doc

1、高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家高一英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman say about the medicine?A. Its effective B. Its too strong.C. It should be taken with meals2. What is the relationshi

2、p between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Waiters and customersC. Boyfriend and girlfriend3. How much is the jacket in Hong Kong dollars?A. 100.B. 500C. 6004. How will the man probably go into town?A. By taxiB. By busC. On foot5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Why the man use a china cu

3、p B. How to recycle paper cupsC. Where to buy paper cups第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why is the man unhappy?A. He hasnt got a carB. He is in credit card debtC. He has

4、lost all his credit cards.7. What does the woman suggest the man do ?A. Go out with her.B. Change his lifestyleC. Go to America for holidays.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. ColleaguesB. Manager and customerC. Speechmaker and reporter.9. How does the woman

5、 feel about the speech?A. ConfidentB. ExcitedC. Worried10. What will the man do next?A. Prepare the material for the speech B. Give the material to the womanC. Practice making the speech听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why is the woman bringing a suit?A. It is cold in Mexico CityB. She will attend a meetingC. I

6、t is a present for her father12. What does the man suggest the woman get for Maria?A. A bookB. A sweaterC. A video game13. Where did the womans father buy the watch?A. In New YorkB. In Mexico CityC. In Tokyo听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How old was the woman when she came to the company ?A. 22B. 26C. 2815. W

7、hy does the woman think she is ready for promotion?A. She has worked hard. B. She has worked long in the companyC. She has attended some management training courses.16. What has changed for the better about the womans job?A. She has more chances of travelB. She works shorter hoursC. She earns much m

8、ore听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What do we know about the hotel?A. It is near the seaB. Every room has a full view of the seaC. There is only a bath in every bathroom18. Where is the car park?A. Next to a gardenB. Beside a snack bar.C. Next to a swimming pool19. What is free in the hotel ?A. Parking carsB.

9、 Making callsC. Doing water sports.20. When does the bar close?A. Until dinner timeB. Until midnightC. Until early morning第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21His room needs _,so he must have it _.A. painting ; painted B. painted ; paintingC. painting ;

10、painting D. painted ; painted22After hours of repair, the driver tried to start the machine but it _ work.A. wont B. shouldnt C. wouldnt D. couldnt23The future of developing countries_ the hands of children, which is _education and training for young people is important.A. lies in/whyB. is put/ beca

11、use C. is laid/ the reason D. depends on/why24After _silence of several minutes, he came towards her and said, “I have struggled with my feelings , but without _success!” A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填25. Which food is called _ food, milk, sugar or beans?A. energy-given B. body-building C. energ

12、eticD. protection26To_ telling lies, he asked his friend to help him cheat his parents.A. get rid of B. get away withC. throw awayD. get down to 27 I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month. Dont worry. You _ have it by Friday.A. could B. shallC. mayD. must28

13、My parents kept their _and took me to Shanghai, where we had _.A. word, funsB. words, funC. word, funD. words, funs29_ made the school proud was _ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to universities.AWhat; becauseBWhat; thatCThat; whatDThat; because30I wonder whether the speaker has arri

14、ved. _ ，Ill check at the reception desk.AWait and see BBeg your pardon CIf youll excuse me DIts still early31Mom，dad is smoking again!Well，let him cut it _ gradually since old habits die hard.AoffBdownCupDout32There are_ products to be sold in the factory store. Which is not correct in the following

15、?A. a large number of B. quantities of C. a large amount of D. a great many33The money is to be used _the poor.A .for the benefit to B. for the benefit of C. for benefit of D. to the benefit of 34Recent pressure at work may_ his behavior.A. accounts forB. pay for C. stand for D leave for35In the USA

16、, Columbus Day is_ the _ of Christopher Columbus in the New World.A .in the memory of; arrival B. in memory of; arrival C .in the memory of; arriving D. in memory of; arriving第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The future belongs to those who believe in the bea

17、uty of their dreams. - Eleanor RooseveltMy home is a place of great beauty and agricultural richness, as well as of war and natural disasters. When I was only fourteen years old, I was filled with _36_ in spite of the terrible surroundings. The families living here, who tried to make their living fr

18、om the land, _37_ great losses.For the _38_ I felt sorry especially, but I _39_ to be hopeless. I decided that where I was, I could do _40_ to help them. I began knocking on every door and saying to each person who _41_ my knock, “I know that you are _42_ and give the birds that come to your yard a

19、little _43_. Please consider me your bird. Give me only a handful of rice each week when I come to your _44_. I will take it to the temple where it can be given to the _45_ children.”No one seemed to _46_ giving me a handful of rice, even _47_ they had little themselves. On Sunday, I would go to the

20、 _48_ and give my handfuls of rice to the monks to _49_ to the children.One day, I came to a house that had _50_ to give. I told my story and asked if I could be their bird. The woman called her daughters, and _51_ gave me fifty cents, as well as the handful of rice! I began to ask for _52_ and rice

21、 from the other “bird feeders”, and they gave them to me. Everyone was happy to be helping those who were suffering, even _53_ only this small way. The temple was soon able to help everyone who came to it for food and clothing.“Consider me your bird.” My _54_ idea had not stopped the war, but anyway

22、, it was _55_ some peace.36. A. sorrowB. hopeC. comfortD. happiness37. A. sufferedB. survivedC. covered D. made38. A. farmersB. citizens C. villagers D. children39. A. wantedB. failedC. refused D. stopped40. A. somethingB. everythingC. anything D. nothing41. A. said B. replied C. answered D. spoke42

23、. A. glad B. kind C. rich D. friendly43. A. water B. money C. nest D. rice44. A. kitchen B. room C. door D. garden45. A. brave B. hungry C. promising D. nervous46. A. mind B. escape C. practice D. enjoy47. A. so B. that C. as D. when48. A. villageB. hometown C. temple D. house49. A. give inB. give u

24、p C. give away D. give over50. A. much B. little C. many D. few51. A. every B. each C. neither D. none52. A. help B. advice C. food D. change53. A. by B. with C. on D. in54. A. clever B. childish C. foolish D. effective55. A. creatingB. mending C. developing D. managing第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读

25、下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AThere is a story about the moon cake During the Yuan dynasty, China was ruled by the Mongolian people Leaders from the preceding Song dynasty were unhappy about being ruled by foreigners, so they began to organize a secret rebellion The leaders of the rebellion, know

26、ing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes Baked into each cake was a message containing the outline of the attack On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government Today, these cakes are eaten to commemorate（纪念）thi

27、s legend and are called Moon Cakes For generations, moon cakes have been made with sweet fillings of nuts, mashed red beans, lotus-seed paste or Chinese dates, wrapped in pastry Sometimes a cooked egg yolk can be found in the middle of this rich tasting dessert Some people have compared moon cakes t

28、o the plum puddings and fruit cakes which are served in the English holiday seasons Nowadays, there are hundreds of varieties of moon cakes on sale a month before the arrival of the Moon Festival 56According to this passage, people eat moon cakes on the Moon Festival because_ .Ait is a tradition Bmo

29、on cakes are tasty Cmoon cakes look like the moon Dpeople want to remember the rebellion against the Mongolian rulers 57The leaders ordered the special cakes to be made in order to _ Aprize the rebels Bcelebrate the holiday Cplan the attack Dcarry the message secretly 58Why did those leaders want to

30、 overthrow the government? _ . ABecause they wanted to rule the country BBecause they were unhappy that China was ruled by the Mongolian CBecause they were from the preceding Song dynasty DBecause they wanted to celebrate the Moon Festival in their way59Which of the following statements is WRONG? _

31、. AChina was once ruled by the Mongolian people during the Yuan dynasty BMoon cakes were originally made to carry a message CAll moon cakes have a cooked egg yolk in them DA variety of moon cakes can be bought a month before the Moon Festival now60The best title for the passage is “_” AThe origin of

32、 moon cakes BMoon cakes and the Moon Festival CMoon Festival DHow the Moon Festival came into beingBChildren of America are getting fatter every time. 13% of the children at the age of 6 to 11 are overweight(too fat).When we look at childrens lives today in the USA, we can see the root(origin)of the

33、 problem-sports and foods. Young children like sports but they dont have enough around the start of high school. Thats especially true for girls. Meanwhile, to make matters worse, schools are becoming much more interested in sports teams. So children are not able to get enough exercise just when the

34、y need it the most. There is also the food problem. Children get most of their calories(热量) at restaurants or parties or somewhere else away from home. They often drink too many Cokes. Parents have a lot of fears about telling a child he needs to lose weight- they are afraid it will push a child int

35、o an eating disorder. Some parents fear that pushing children to lose weight means their children will think theyre not good enough, or not loved because of their weight. Parents need to come to terms with the fact that the family is very important to the children. The most useful program for childr

36、en is called family weight control. This is good news. Mom and Dad, even if they dont have weight problems, have to go through the same program as their children and learn how to get some exercise and how to eat healthily. 61. Why are American children getting fatter? The writer thinks_.A. parents a

37、lso have weight problem as their childrenB. children drink too many CokesC. schools are more interested in sports teamsD. children have less exercise and eat unhealthily62. The writer wants to tell parents that_.A. overweight children are not loved by peopleB. children are afraid to lose weight when

38、 they have toC. family members can help overweight children a lotD. girls dont like to exercise63. The writer thinks if mother or father is on the same program as their children, _.A. family weight control will be successful B. it will make the children eat much moreC. their children will not eat be

39、tter D. parents will feel sorry about themselves64. Which of the following is NOT the root of overweight problem? _.A. Higher-calorie. B. Less sports. C. Family weight control. D. higher-fat foods.65. What does “come to terms with” probably mean in the passage?A. ignore B. give in to C. get away wit

40、h D. do research intoCTea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about teaPeople in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who c

41、ould afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people us

42、ed to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches. Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into t

43、he country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it. At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of teaUntil then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when m

44、ilk was addedShe found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Bri

45、tons drink tea without milk. At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four oclock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invit

46、ed her friends to have this new meal with her and so, tea-time was born.66Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A. The Britons got expensive tea from India. B. Tea reached Britain from Holland.CThe Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea.DIt was not unt

47、il the 17th century that the Britons had tea.67This passage mainly discusses_.Athe history of tea drinking in Britain Bhow tea became a popular drink in BritainChow the Britons got the habit of drinking tea Dhow tea-time was born68Tea became a popular drink in Britain_.Ain eighteenth century Bin six

48、teenth century Cin seventeenth centuryDin the late seventeenth century69People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because_.Ait tasted like milk Bit tasted more pleasant Cit became a popular drinkDMadame de Sevigne was such a lady with great social influence that people tried to copy the way she

49、drank tea70We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly due to the influence of _.Aa famous French lady Bthe ancient ChineseCthe upper social class Dpeople in HollandDSpeechthe act of uttering sounds to convey meaningis a kind of human action. Like any other con

50、stantly repeated action, speaking has to be learned, but once it is learned, it becomes a generally unconscious and apparently automatic process.As far as we can determine, human beings do not need to be forced to speak; most babies seem to possess a sort of instinctive drive to produce speech like

51、noises. How to speak and what to say are another matter altogether. There actions are learned from the particular society into which the baby is born; so that, like all conduct that is learned from a societyfrom the people around usspeech is a patterned activity.The meandering(漫目无地的)babble(咿呀学语)and

52、chatter of a young child are eventually channeled by imitation into a few orderly grooves that represent the pattern accepted as meaningful by the people around him. Similarly, a childs indiscriminate(不加分辨的)practice of putting things into his mouth becomes limited to putting food into his mouth in a

53、 certain way. The sounds that a child can make are more varied and numerous than the sounds that any particular language uses. However, a child born into a society with a pattern of language is encouraged to make a small selection of sounds and to make these few sounds over and over until it is natu

54、ral for him to make these sounds and not others.71For an adult, the process of speaking usually involves_ . A. conscious selection of soundsB. imitation of those around him C. a drive to make noisesD. unconscious actions72The selection says that most babies have an instinctive drive to _ . . A. expr

55、ess ideas in words B. make speech like noise C. convey meaning D. imitate sounds around them73Conduct that is learned from a society may be called_ . A. instinctive drive B. selection C. automatic activity D. patterned activity74The sounds that a child is able to make are _ . . A. not as varied as t

56、hose used in language B. more varied and numerous than those in any language C. far fewer than those needed to form a language D. completely different from the sounds of language75.We may say that a child has learned to speak if he _ . .A. makes varied sounds B. carefully considers each sound he mak

57、esC. makes only certain sounds naturally D. imitates people around him2012高一年级下学期第一次段考答案书面表达范文Should Our Parents Accompany Us In Studying at SchoolIn recent years, many parents choose to accompany their children in studying, which has aroused a wide concern.These parents are willing to leave their h

58、ometown, even quit their jobs to follow their children into the campus. Most of them rent an apartment nearby so as to take good care of their children. Parents consider it necessary to offer a better living condition to their children. Meanwhile, it enables them to keep track of their childrens aca

59、demic performance. Nevertheless, what they have ignored is that it will get their kids into the habit of being dependent. Thus, they will never develop the ability of self-control in the future. Trust leads to independence. As for me, parents should create room for childrens growth and study in order to ensure their overall development.欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。