江苏省泰州中学2020-2021学年高二英语10月月度质量检测试题.doc
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1、江苏省泰州中学2020-2021学年高二英语10月月度质量检测试题(考试时间:120分钟;试卷满分:150分)本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What was the weather like yesterday?A. Hot.B. Rainy.C
2、. Cold.2.What does Heather do?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a writer.C. She is a doctor.3.At what time was the fire put out?A. Two oclock.B. Four oclock.C. Five oclock.4.How will the woman go to the store?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By taxi.5.What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt care how the movie end
3、ed.B. Shed rather see a horror film next time.C. She generally dislikes that type of movie. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Where is the mans mother now?A. In the hospit
4、al.B. At home.C. In the office.7. Why will the man ask for a week off?A. He has to see a doctor.B. He needs to look after his mother.C. He hasnt hired anyone to help him.8. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is thoughtful.B. He is helpful to her.C. He is a successful man.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. W
5、here is the bank?A. Near a bus stop.B. Across from a supermarket.C. Next to a bookstore.10. How far away is the bank?A. Two blocks away.B. Three blocks away.C. Fourteen blocks away.11. Which of the following does the man choose to take?A. Bus No. 104.B. Streetcar B-201.C. Streetcar B-102.听第8段材料,回答第1
6、2至14题。12. What do we know about the man?A. He got a raise.B. He just got a new job.C. He moved into a new house.13. What kind of TV set does the woman suggest?A. A small one.B. A big one.C. A cheap one.14. Why does the woman give the man such a suggestion?A. Prices will go up soon.B. New products co
7、me out every year.C. His living room isnt very big.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. What was in the womans dream?A. Her physics teacher.B. An apple tree.C. A new house.16. Why did the woman have the dream, according to the man?A. She was hungry.B. She studied too hard.C. She exercised too much.17. What can we l
8、earn about the man?A. He never remembers his dreams.B. He knows French better than English.C. He once had the same experience as the woman.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What does the phrase “a stones throw away” probably mean?A. Far away.B. Close by.C. Hard to find.19. Why did Mr. Brown decide to have a loo
9、k at the house?A. The house was very cheap.B. The house was very big.C. The house was in a good location.20. What can we learn from this talk?A. Mr. Brown bought the house in the country.B. Mr. Brown thought the housing agent had lied.C. Mr. Brown thought the house was closer to the city.第二部分 阅读理解(共
10、两节,满分45分)第一节(共13小题;每小题2.5分,满分32.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A How cold is too cold to keep schools open? The question is being raised, at least in the Northeast, where the temperature is way below zero.Keith Marty, superintendent(主管)of the Parkway School District in Missouri, published a let
11、ter to parents saying: “it is always challenging to balance my desire to have children in school and also my desire to keep them safe.” Location can affect closure decisions: children in Minnesota are accustomed to cold winter temperatures, but kids in the South arent. Also at play are concerns abou
12、t state student attendance requirement and traffic issues, such as how long students have to wait outdoors for a bus, as well as health dangers caused by the cold and the condition of many old or poorly equipped school buildings.And many districts worry about students who receive most or all of thei
13、r meals at school and who have working parents who cant stay home with them. Matt Guilfoyle, spokesman for Fairfax County Public Schools (FCPS) in Virginia, said in an email that his school system “strongly believes students are better served by being in school. FCPS also considers the nearly 56,000
14、 students who receive free and reduced-price meals each day at school. If schools are open and a parent does not believe it is safe for his or her child, the parent should keep the child at home for an excused absence.”A few years ago, Chicago public schools closed when the National Weather Service
15、said temperatures would feel, with wind chill(风寒), like 30 degrees below zero. But they opened the next day even though the temperature didnt rise much. A Chicago lawyer named William Choslovsky wrote an opinion piece in Chicago Tribune mocking the schools for closing when Milwaukee schools stayed o
16、pen with cold temperatures. “Consider this the continued wussification(娘娘腔)of society,” he wrote. “Our kids can go to school. Considering that so few even walk anymore, what difference does the temperature make?”Still, sometimes, the temperatures demand school closure, at least in the eyes of school
17、 district officials. Buffalo officials decided to close schools for Friday, with the forecast calling for temperatures at around zero degrees, with wind chill making it feel more like 20 degrees below zero.21.What can be learned from Paragraph 2?A. Waiting for a school bus can be dangerous.B. Many s
18、chool buildings are too old to function.C. Parents and schools differ on school closure.D. School closure decisions are made on a case-by-case basis.22. What was Matt Guilfoyle trying to express in his email?A. Opening school is good for students.B. FCPS offers excellent food for students.C. Some pa
19、rents are irresponsible caregivers.D. Some parents prevent schools from opening.23.Whats the best title for the text?A. Are students strong enough?B. When is it too cold for school?C. Is the weather getting colder and colder?D. What are the schools doing to face cold weather?BUK consumers spent a re
20、cord 7.2bn in 2017 on all forms of music, video and games, for CDs, DVDs, and vinyl records(黑胶唱片)to console(控制台)software and subscriptions to music and TV streaming services. That surpassed the 7.1bn spent by consumers on printed word books, magazines and newspapers for the first time, according to
21、figures published by the Entertainment Retailers Association (ERA).The research, prepared by the Leisure Industries Research Centre (LIRC) at Sheffield Hallam University, credits the “dramatic growth” in the popularity of paid-for digital services such as Netflix, Amazon, Apple, Deezer and Spotify a
22、s the key factor behind booming sales of entertainment.ERA Chief Executive Officer Kim Bayley said: “It is an extraordinary proof of the appeal of digital entertainment services that they have helped home entertainment to his this milestone since the invention of the printing press.“The success of t
23、he UK entertainment market is ultimately the result of collaboration between the creatives, studios and labels that produce compelling(扣人心弦的)content and the retailers and services that bring it to the public.Dr. Themis Kokolakakis from the LIRC added: “The 20082009 recession hurt both the entertainm
24、ent and reading market. Since 2012, the entertainment market has recovered very strongly, producing record 2017 results.“Traditional media is under pressure, partly because of the growth of streaming services, partly because there is so much competition for peoples time and attention. Entertainment
25、has grown while reading has stagnated(停滞).”The ERA said the statistics showed the dramatic change in consumer habits as they shifted form buying physical products to digital consumption and formats.Five years ago, 80% of revenues were generated by “buy to own” formats such as DVDs and CDs. Now 56% o
26、f revenues come from digital sources including video streaming, electronic movie rental, subscriptions, online multiplayer games and in-app and mobile purchases.Two physical products, however, have bucked the downward sales trend. The vinyl revival(重新流行)is still going strong with sales up 34 percent
27、 to 87.7m. Sales of boxed software for games consoles have also made a comeback, rising by 5% to 750m the first growth in a decade.The ERAs Bayley commented: “Digital services may be grabbing the headlines, but physical retailers continue to identify new opportunities to drive sales of discs.“Vinyl
28、is a prime example of retailers nurturing demand for a product most people had long written off. It would be foolish to underestimate consumers continuing affection for the physical products.”24.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A. There are various entertainments for UK consumers.B. The printing
29、 press has to find ways to satisfy consumers.C. More attention must be paid to the development of traditional media.D. Revenues from entertainment are more than those of the printed word in 2017.25.According to the LIRC, what plays a critical role in the increase of home-entertainment consuming?A. T
30、he growth of digital services.B. The change in peoples consumption habits.C. The economic support from the government.D. The improvement of peoples living standards.26.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 9 implies that _.A. the sales of some physical products have gone upB. the popularity of digita
31、l services falls into declineC. the entertainment market has recovered stronglyD. the prices of some traditional media have been reduced27.What can we infer from Bayleys words in the last two paragraphs?A. It is not wise for the public to ignore traditional media.B. It is not easy to win the publics
32、 affection for physical products.C. There will be a rise in consumer spending on physical products.D. Retailers of physical products have made efforts to push the sales of vinyl up.C“It cant be done.” Boyan Slat heard this over and over when he first proposed a way to cleanup millions of tons of pla
33、stic polluting our oceans. Almost anyone else would have given up in frustration and despair. But 20-year-old Slat hasnt been discouraged but committed to his dream. “Human history is basically a list of things that couldnt be done, and then were done,” he says. Today, Slat and his team at The Ocean
34、 Cleanup are well on their way to proving the critics wrong. Good news for the planet.1._Slat, who grew up in the city of Delft in the Netherlands, was on a diving trip in Greece three years ago when he was deeply impressed by plastic, “There were more plastic bags than fish,” he says. “That moment
35、I realized it was a huge issue and that environmental issues are really the biggest problems my generation will face.”That fall, Slat, then 17, decided to study plastic pollution as part of a high school project. Soon, Slat learned that no one had yet come up with practical way to clean up this mass
36、ive garbage patches. Most proposed solutions involved “fishing” up the plastic using ships equipped with netswhich, as Slat discovered, would likely take more than 1,000 years, cost too much, let off too much sea life along with the trash.Slat proposed an alternative that mostly avoided these proble
37、ms a solar-powered system using a floating plastic tube which will go around the garbage and trap it is 600 meters long, A big screen hangs down from it, about three metres into the water. Wind, waves and ocean currents will push the trash toward the tube. (Fish can swim under the screen) A ship wil
38、l pick up the trash and take it back to the shore to sort and recycle it into oil and other products. Best of all, Slat predicted his system could clean up the North Pacific Garbage Patch between California and Hawaii where a lot of floating garbage exists, within five to 10 years.2._The following f
39、all, Slat entered the aerospace engineering program at the Delft University of Technology and officially announced his ocean cleanup concept at TEDx Delft. But nothing much moved forward.Slat found himself continually absent-minded in classes, looking for ways. to improve his concept. “It wouldnt le
40、t go. I finally decided to put both university and my social life on hold to focus all my time on developing this idea. I wasnt sure if it would succeed, but considering the scale of problem I thought it was important to at least try.” He says.With this familys blessing, Slat began in earnest organi
41、zing a team of volunteers and employees for The Ocean Cleanup, which now numbers about 100.3._In answer to opposition, Slat and his team raised $100,000 from a crowdfunding campaign and began testing a 40-meter collecting barrier near the Azores Islands last March. In June, they released a 500+ page
42、 possibility study.Over the next three to four years, Slat will push toward a fully operational large-scale project by testing a series of longer and longer barriers. Hes currently seeking to crowd fund $2 million to finance it. Incidentally, The Ocean Cleanup is also working on a plan to stop plast
43、ic from washing into the oceans in the first place. “Its just the other problem that is equally important.” Slat says. “Its something everyone is able to help with, and we also have some technologies in the pipeline.”As for school, Slat doesnt miss it except maybe for the social-part, which he hopes
44、 to (恢复) a bit once his team takes on more of the workload. ” I dont have time for things like that right now, but I really cant complain. I can imagine doing something more fun than being able to have an idea and then actually making it into a reality.” he says.28. What is the function of the first
45、 paragraph?A. An introduction to the main topic.B. An overview of the whole articleC. The background information of the storyD. Raising a problem for later solution29. Which of the following shows the correct order of the three missing subtitles?a. But is it possible?b. Drowning in plasticc. An idea
46、 wouldnt dieA. a-b-cB. c-b-a C. b-a-cD. b-c-a30. What inspired the boy to study plastic pollution?A. One of his high school projects.B. Others opposition to his proposal.C. Humans failure in cleaning up the ocean.D. The shockingly heavy plastic pollution in ocean.31. What can we say about Slats desi
47、gn?A. It is powerful but only used in California and HawaiiB. It is huge but causes great damage to sea livesC. It makes full use of natural forces and is friendly to nature.D. It was welcomed by all the public and worked very well.32. Which of the following quotes best displays Slats strong will an
48、d confidence? A. “Human history is basically a list of things that couldnt be done, and then were done.”B. “That was the moment I realized it was a huge issue and that environmental issues are really the biggest problems my generation will face.”C. “I finally decided to put both university and my so
49、cial life on hold to focus all my time on developing this idea.”D. “Its something everyone is able to help with, and we also have some technologies in the pipeline.”33. What does the author mainly do in this article?A. Explain a creative idea B Introduce a fascinating person.C. Describe a social phe
50、nomenon D. Praise a point of view第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chopsticks(筷子)come in many different shapes and styles, and have been around since 1200 B.C.E. The utensils(器具)earned their place at the Chinese dinner table around 400 B.C.E. More than 20 percent of t
51、he worlds population relies on chopsticks for eating. China alone uses 45 billion disposable(一次性的)pairs per year. 34 China was the first to experiment with chopsticks nearly 3000 years ago. 35 The Chinese used them for cooking since they could dip them into boiling pots of water. Then Chinas populat
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