江西省宜春市宜丰中学2019-2020学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家宜丰中学2019-2020学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation take place probably?A.At home.B.In a shop.C.In a swimming pool.2.On which days doesnt the mans son
2、work?A.Monday,Wednesday and Friday.B.Tuesday,Thursday and Sunday.C.Monday,Friday and Saturday.3.Who is going after Jack?A.Mr.Green.B.Mrs.Green.C.His brother.4.What does the man mean?A.The car doesnt need cleaning.B.He cleaned the car last time.C.Mark should clean the car this time.5.When should the
3、delivery be made to the man?A.On Sunday.B.On Saturday.C.On Thursday.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What did the IOC President announce?A.The winner to host the 34th Winter Olympic G
4、ames.B.The winner to host the 24th Winter Olympic Games.C.The winner to host the 44th Winter Olympic Games.7.How many more nods did Beijing get than its rivalAlmaty?A.Forty.B.Forty-four.C.Four.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.How long does the woman need the car?A.For three weeks.B.For thirteen days.C.For three day
5、s.9.Which car does the woman choose at last?A.The silver one.B.The black one.C.The red one.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What does the woman want?A.An overcoat.B.A jacket.C.A skirt.11.Who promised to solve the problem for the woman?A.The tailor.B.The manager.C.The tailors assistant.12.When will the speakers g
6、o to the tailors?A.Next Saturday morning.B.Next Saturday afternoon.C.Next Sunday morning.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What are the speakers doing?A.Saying good-bye to each other.B.Waiting for a flight.C.Exchanging their pictures.14.What do we know about Jane?A.She is studying at Cambridge University.B.She wi
7、ll graduate next July.C.She is twenty-one years old.15.Who is the womans daughter?A.Jane. B.Beth. C.Tina.16.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man has been traveling for a month.B.The mans son is a college teacher.C.The woman likes playing the piano.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What do restaurant
8、s in America seldom accept?A.Cash.B.Checks.C.Credit cards.18.What do we know about popular restaurants?A.They have many reservations every day.B.They serve alcohol to guests under 20.C.They accept reservations for large parties.19.How much should you tip for superior service in a restaurant?A.15% of
9、 the total bill.B.20% of the total bill.C.25% of the total bill.20.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Americans smoke less than Europeans.B.Asians smoke less than Europeans.C.The legal smoking age in America is 21.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D
10、四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardenVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel w
11、ith trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening times Sunday Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00 am4:00 pm, 30th March2nd November.Admission Charges Hall & Gardens GardensAdults: 12.00 8.00Groups: 9.00 5.5Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin u
12、s to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening.National Gar
13、den Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nic
14、e street entertainment.21.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20minutes. B.25 minutes. C.45 minutes.D.90 minutes.22.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?A. 12.00 B.9.00 C.8.00 D.5.5023.Which event will you go to if you want
15、 to see a live music show? A. Producers Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.BMost Chinese people are experiencing an unusual time. Due to the outbreak of the novel coronavirus, they are stuck at home to reduce the risk of infection (感染) through contact with other
16、s. That probably makes them feel blue. As an Asian-American with half-Chinese blood, I wanted to do something to lift their spirits especially young people.After talking with my mom, I felt that dancing was a good way to spread the message. I decided that hip-hop dance would be best for our purpose.
17、 Hip-hop dance combines upbeat (欢快的) music with quick movements, which unwinds (放松) tension and makes people feel at ease. I then invited some friends to join the video shoot, though we werent good at dancing. For a while, we couldnt get our hands, legs and feet to move along with the rhythm. But my
18、 friend Ben said something that made us work harder: “I am so happy to make someones day and help them to stay strong, even though I have to step out of my comfort zone.” With this belief, we overcame our shyness and rehearsed (排练) many times together. After a day of hard work, we finished the video
19、. To make it more cheerful, we still needed an upbeat song. After many online searches, we were attracted to Come On Song, a single from a Chinese band called The Flowers. With its delightful melody and heartwarming lyrics, the song perfectly fitted the optimistic and positive tone we wanted to conv
20、ey in the video. Once our video was released, one of my Chinese friends, Li Zhiheng, said, “I like it very much. It brings me a new way to quell (消除) boredom.” Though the exercise video cant make magic, it expresses our sincerity and support in this difficult time. Maybe we cant end the novel corona
21、virus immediately, but we can sweat and smile together. Believe that, once united, we will make a better day.24.What does “the message” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Many Chinese people are experiencing an unusual time.B. Its helpful to make good use of time at home.C. Doing exercise helps reduce the r
22、isk of infection.D. Its important to cheer yourself up when you feel down.25. What does the underlined phrase “make someones day” mean?A. Make someone feel grateful.B. Make someone feel happy.C. Help someone to learn new things.D. Help someone to be a better person.26. What do we know about the auth
23、ors team?A. Most of them were Chinese.B. They were very good at dancing.C. They worked hard on their video.D. They asked a well-known Chinese pop band for help.27. According to the article, what kind of a person do you think the author is?A. He is a caring boy.B. He is a slow learner.C. He is compet
24、itive.D. He is very outgoing.COxford University has introduced confidence classes for female students to get them to compete for jobs in future and win chances to work in best companies. They may be young and gifted but research at the excellent institution has found that female undergraduates(大学生)
25、are shying away from applying for jobs in banking, finance, management consultancy(咨询), engineering and resource management. Partly as a result, starting salaries for women when they graduate are on average 2,000 to 3,000 lower than their male counterparts. “Women are earning less on leaving Oxford.
26、 It is ridiculous,” said Jonathan Black, the careers service director at the university. “We have high quality, high achieving students of both genders. But it appears that women are selecting lower paid jobs. They accept more prejudice in certain industries and are saying I wont struggle for that r
27、eally high paid job. We are not trying to push loads of women but we are trying to say, you should feel able to apply for these sorts of jobs. Boys seem to have a more selfconfidence and see the bigger picture generally, even when their selfbelief is not necessarily based on any greater academic adv
28、antage.” The fourday programme at Oxford will help 45 female undergraduates improve their selfconfidence and decision making, think positively and build up their strengths. Confidence training will teach them how to deal with opposition and challenging situations. Successful female employees from RB
29、S and BP, which are supporting the course, will talk about their lives and careers. RBSs involvement follows a promise by the bank to increase its national percentage of female graduate applications from 35 percent to 50 percent by 2014. Sophie Kelley, 20, studying law at Oxford, is hoping the cours
30、e will make her more confident in courses and interviews. “I am applying to London law firms for vacation schemes and it is so competitive,” she said. “The rejection letters dont give any real feedback (反馈) so Im expecting the programme might give me a hand and advice.” 28.Oxford University brings i
31、n confidence classes in order to help _.A.female undergraduates build up their strengths in daily lifeB.male undergraduate make friends with girls at universityC.female undergraduates get success with more confidenceD.females fight against challenges in face of danger29.What is the worrying situatio
32、n for female undergraduates?A.They dont like to work in companies offering low wages.B.Their opportunities are limited and their salary is lower.C.There are fewer females admitted to Oxford University.D.They refuse to work in banking and finance fields.30.What is the mistaken idea for female undergr
33、aduates?A.They themselves dont like working on resource management.B.They themselves think they are superior to boys in all sides.C.They themselves think men and women are born equal.D.They themselves think they are not good as boys.31.What can we learn about Sophie Kelly?A.She hopes to benefit more
34、 from the program.B.She has been rejected by the program at Oxford.C.She feels the program is ridiculous in modern society.D.She isnt fit for the world of competition and challenges.DScientists have found living organisms trapped in crystals(晶体) that could be 50,000 years old.The organisms were foun
35、d in a hot, but beautiful cave system in Naica,Mexico. These ancient life forms can be seen only with a microscope. Penelope Boston,who leads the Astrobiology Institute at NASA,the space agency of the United States,says the ancient microbes were able to live by eating minerals such as iron.She spoke
36、 about the discovery recently at a meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. If the findings are confirmed, they will show how microbes can survive in extreme conditions. Forty different kinds of microbes and some viruses were found in the underground area. The genetic stru
37、ctures of these organisms are 10 percent different from those of their nearest relatives.The caves in Naica are 800 kilometers deep. They were once used for mining lead. Before the miners began working in the caves, the area was separated from the surface and the outside world. Some of the caves are
38、 as big as the large religious centers built during Europes Middle Ages. There are crystals covering the walls. The caves are so hot that scientists must wear special clothing to keep cool. The clothing keeps the crystals safe from human germs(病菌) or other damage. Boston said the researchers could o
39、nly work for about 20 minutes at a time before they had to go to a room that was 38 degrees Celsius to cool down.NASA officials would not let Boston share her findings with scientific experts before last weeks announcement.So scientists could not say much about the findings. But Norine Noonan, a bio
40、logist with the University of South Florida, said she believed them.“Why are we surprised?”Noonan asked.“As a biologist,I would say life on Earth is extremely tough and extremely colorful.”Boston is also studying microbes commonly found inside caves in other countries, such as Ukraine and the United
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