江苏省海头高级中学2012年高考英语 单选题专练（三）、（四）.doc

1、江苏省海头高级中学2012年高考英语 单选题专练（三）、（四）1All the students，you should briefly _ the main arguments before writing.Aremind Bidentify Cobserve Dsummarize 2Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids.AaccessibleBrelative Cacceptable Dsensitive3There used to be a town in th

2、e heart of America where all life seemed to live _ its surroundings.Ain connection with Bin harmony with Cin favor of Din relation to4It is said that the murderer has employed a famous lawyer to _ him.Aprotect Bprotect forCdefend Ddefend for5Anything to _？ Yes，enough must be done before to _ any pos

3、sible accident.Amention；keep Bremind；controlCsay；stop Dstress；prevent6He was _ to give up smoking，but he refused.Aadvised BPersuadedCsuggested Dhad7They _ him to prepare for the coming exam，but he spent all day playing computer games.Apersuaded BurgedCsuggested Dmade8After graduating from college，Jo

4、e_ for a year before he went into his fathers business.Aknocked down Bknocked overCknocked about Dknocked off9John has taken an active _ in getting artists together for the festival. Aposition BTurnCchance Dpart10We must try to live in peace and _ with those around us.Acontact BHarmonyCagreement Dco

5、mmon11You must _ to this bad behaviour.Agive up Bdo awayCput an end Ddo harm12As there is less and less coal and oil，scientists are exploring new ways of making use of _energy，such as sunlight，wind and water for power and fuel.Aprimary BAlternativeCinstant Dunique13It is reported in a local newspape

6、r that help is _ for all the children who have suffered a lot in the earthquake.Aat hand Bby handChand in hand Din hand14A hurricane _the southeast coast of China and caused tremendous damage.Adefeated BStruckCbeat Dknocked15It seems impossible that the old lady who is so seriously ill can _ this wi

7、nter.Alive through Bgo throughCpass through Dget through16When the man was trying to break into the bank，he was caught by the police_.Ain a spot Bon the spotCoff the spot Dto the spot17When Johnson was suspected, he _ by his honour that he was innocent.Acursed BswallowedCargued Dswore18Everyone must

8、 work to live，but many people are fortunate enough to make more money than they _ need. What should they do with this extra income?Anaturally BsuddenlyCimmediately Devidently19Mr. Smith used to smoke _ but he has given it up.Adirectly BseriouslyCbadly Dheavily20No other salesmen knew how to increase

9、 sales，but soon Tom _ a better solution.Acame up with Bcaught up withCkept up with Dput up with2012高考英语单选题专练（四）1You will never _ anything if you spend your time that way.Areceive BdeceiveCperceive Dachieve2Much to my surprise，only a few people spoke _the workers demands.Ain support of Bin spite ofCi

10、n celebration of Dagreement with3When the teacher told the students they would have three days vacation，they _ at once.Acame to themselves Bcame to livesCcame to their sense Dcame to life4Many working women _ relatives to help take care of their children.Amake up Bset up Clive through Drely on5The s

11、tudents couldnt _what the teacher was trying to explain.Amaster BseizeCgrasp Dsnatch6Education in government colleges is very cheap，but if you go to the _colleges，it is much more expensive.Aprivate BpersonalCpublic Dpersonnel7If you grow up in a large family，you are more _ to develop the ability to

12、get on well with others.Areasonable BprobableClikely Dcertain8 The manager will _ for you to visit the big company next week.Aarrange BorderCplan Dorganize9Being a shy man，he dared not even speak loudly _，not to mention making a speech.Ain public Bin common Cin a hurry Din a word10It is reported tha

13、t a big _ has been made about gene. Maybe soon well really have a similar “myself”to keep us company.Aannouncement BdreamCbreakthrough Dwonder11He never _to help those in trouble because he was a kindhearted man.Ahandled BhurriedChesitated Drotated12 Dont _any longer, Jim! Such a good opportunity ma

14、y never come again if you let it go this time, you know.Aconsider BhesitateCinterrupt Drespond13 The book didnt _ children probably because it employed too many scientific terms.Aapply toBattend toCintend to Dattach to14The two ships came into _and 50 people were killed.Acontrary Bcollision Cconflic

15、t Dcombination15. It is said that constant reviews of what you have learned will help make your knowledge_.Ainteresting Buseful Cpermanent Ddeep16Everyone has his own religious_.Abelief BideaCopinion Dview17Obviously what he said just now is a story of _.In fact，a car cant reach that speed.Ascience

16、BtruthCfact Dfiction18While _ the vegetables，he hurt one of his fingers because of carelessness.Acutting downBcutting upCcutting away Dcutting into19Deeply impressed by Mr. Chengs teaching method，Id love to _ it to my English classes to improve my teaching.Adevote BapplyCadapt Dcontribute20If you ha

17、ve different opinions，please tell us _.Dont hide them from us.Asilently BpolitelyCproperly Dpublicly2012高考英语单选题专练（三）1. 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：你们所有的学生在写作之前应该简要地概括一下主要论点。A.“提醒”；B.“确认，鉴定”；C.“观察”；D.“总结，概括”。故正确答案是D。2.解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：Frank将药放在上层抽屉里，以确保其不容易让孩子们拿到。accessible常与to搭配，意为“为容易取得的”，符合题意。B项意为“相对的”；C项意为“可接受的”；D

18、项意为“敏感的”。答案：A3.解析：live in harmony with.意为“与和睦相处”。答案：B4.解析：defend sb.“为某人辩护”，defend是及物动词。答案：C5.解析：考查动词辨析。句意：“还有要强调的吗？”“是的，为了防止可能发生 的事故，之前应采取足够的措施。”第一空中使用mention“提及”，say，stress“强调”都说得通，但由于第二句意思的限制，只能用stress。答案：D6.解析：advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”；persuade sb. to do“说服了某人 做某事”；suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”

19、。答案：A7.解析：句意：他们要求他为即将到来的考试做准备，但他整天玩电脑游戏。persuade sb.to do sth.“说服某人做某事”，与后半句句意矛盾；urge sb.to do sth.“强烈要求某人做某事”；suggest不与sb.to do sth.连用；make后的不定式复合结构应不带to。答案：B8.解析：考查knock动词短语在语境中的应用。句意：在大学毕业后，Joe闲逛了一年才到父亲的公司去上班。knock about“闲逛，漫游”；knock down“拆除”；knock over“打翻”；knock off“敲掉；击倒；降低(速度，价格)”。根据句意，此题正确的选项

20、为C。答案：C9.解析：take an active part in“积极参与”。答案：D10.解析：in harmony with“协调一致，和谐”。答案：B11.解析：put an end to“结束”。答案：C12.解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：因为煤和石油越来越少，科学家正在开发新途径利用可替代能源，如阳光、风和水来做能量和燃料。alternative意为“可供选择的，可替代的”，符合语境。A项意为“首要的”；C项意为“立即的，速溶的”；D项意为“独特的”。答案：B13.解析：A.“在手边；即将到来”；B.“手工的”；C.“手拉手地”；D.“在手头；在处理中”。句意：据一家当地的报纸报道

21、，对遭受地震的所有孩子的援助很快就到了。故A项正确。14.解析：strike作为动词，其中的一个用法是表示“灾难、疾病等侵袭”，具有相似用法的另外一个动词是hit。答案：B15.解析：考查词组辨析。句意：看起来这个病得很严重的老太太度过这个冬天似乎是不可能的。live through“度过”，符合句意。B.“通过”，C.“穿过”，D.“接通”，均不符合句意。答案：A16.解析：考查spot短语的用法。句意：当那个人试图闯入银行时，他被警察当场抓获了。on the spot“在现场，当场”，与本句的语境一致；in a spot“陷入困境”；off the spot“不准确，离题”。答案：B 17

22、.解析：句意：约翰逊被当作嫌疑犯时，他以自己的荣誉发誓自己是清白的。curse诅咒；swallow吞下；argue争论；swear发誓。答案：D18.解析：immediately意为“目前地，即刻”。句意：钱赚得即刻花不完。答案：C19.解析：smoke heavily“烟瘾很大”。答案：D20.解析：come up with“提出”，符合题意。答案：A2012高考英语单选题专练（四）1.解析：句意：你若总是那样消磨时间，就永远不会有所成就。句中的achieve anything指在任何方面取得一定的成绩。receive收到；deceive欺骗；perceive感知，察觉，意识到。答案：D2.

23、解析：句意：使我非常吃惊的是只有少数人说支持工人的请求。A项“支持”；B项“尽管”；C项“庆祝”；D项“与一致”。答案：A3.解析：句意：当老师告诉学生们他们要放三天假时，学生们顿时兴致勃勃起来。A、B两项意为“苏醒，活过来”，不合句意。come to life“恢复生气，活跃起来”是固定习语，life不用复数形式。答案：D4.解析：句意：许多职业女性依靠(rely on)亲戚帮忙给她们看孩子。make up组成，构成；set up设立，创立；live through 度过，经受住。答案：D5.解析：grasp理解，掌握，领会。句意：学生们不能理解老师所要讲的。Master 精通(learn

24、thoroughly or gain a lot of skill in)；grasp理解，领会，明了(succeed in understanding)；seize抓住机会、机遇；snatch匆忙间设法得到。答案：C6.解析：private“私人的，私立的”。B项“个人的”；C项“公立的”；D项“职员，人事部”。答案：A7.解析：likely to do sth.“可能的，预料的，有希望的”。答案：C8.解析：考查动词辨析。句意：经理将安排你在下周去参观那家大公司。A.“安排”；B.“命令”； C.“计划”；D.“组织”。根据句中所使用的结构可知应选A。短语arrange for sb. t

25、o do sth.意思是“安排某人去做某事”。答案：A9.解析：句意：因为害羞，他害怕在公开场合大声讲话，更别提作演讲了。答案：A10.解析：make a breakthrough意为“做出突破”。答案：C11.解析：考查动词辨析。句意：帮助那些有困难的人，他从来都不犹豫，因为他是一个善良的人。handle处理；hurry匆忙；rotate旋转，都与语境不符。答案：C12.解析：Dont hesitate any longer意为“别再犹豫，机不可失，时不再来。”答案：B13.解析：apply to“适用于”。attend to照料，处理；intend to do打算做；attach to与有

26、联系。答案：A14.解析：句意：两艘轮船相撞，50人身亡。contrary相反；conflict冲突；combination结合(体)，联合(体)。由句意可知，答案为B。15.解析：句意：据说不断的复习你所学的知识能够使你永远不会忘记。Permanent 永久的。答案：C16.解析：句意：我们每个人都有自己的宗教信仰。表达“信仰”应该用belief。答案：A17.解析：句意：很明显他所说的是虚构的故事，汽车达不到那速度。fiction“虚构 的事”。答案：D18.解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：他切菜时，由于粗心弄伤了一根手指头。A.“砍倒”；B.“切碎，打伤”；C.“切下”；D.“插话”。根据句意可知正确答案是B。19.解析：apply sth.to sth.意为“将应用于”。答案：B20.解析：publicly tell us意为“公开(当面)告诉我们”。答案：D