江苏省泰州市2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末考试试卷(Word版附答案).docx
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1、20222023学年高三年级模拟试卷英语2023.1本试卷分四个部分。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1. What does the woman want to do?A. Have lunch. B. Feed the fish. C. Watch a match.()2. What is the conversation mainly
2、about?A. A holiday plan. B. A job interview.C. A medical appointment.()3. How long will the exam last?A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.()4. Why is the woman seeking help?A. Her husband is choking. B. Her husbands back is hurt.C. Her husband has food poisoning.()5. Where is the conversation
3、probably taking place?A. In the school hall. B. In the government office.C. At a wedding ceremony.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。()6. What are the speakers celebrating?A. Receiving
4、a large cash prize. B. Being hired by a dream company.C. Getting praise from their school.()7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Work on a presentation. B. Post some information online.C. Talk to some of her team members.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。()8. What does the man want to do?A. Eat healthy food. B.
5、 Try different foods.C. Have some delicious food.()9. Which does the woman think is better than vegetable spread?A. Butter. B. Cheese. C. Sugar.()10. What will the woman do next?A. Read something. B. Have some cake. C. Eat the mans food.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。()11. What is the boys problem?A. He might hav
6、e to change schools.B. He didnt get accepted into the university.C. His father is leaving on a long business trip.()12. Which grade will the boy be in next year?A. The tenth grade. B. The ninth grade. C. The sixth grade.()13. What is the womans main concern probably?A. Trying to make some new friend
7、s.B. Doing whatever is best for the family.C. Helping to improve the boys grades.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。()14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Movie director and actor. B. TV program host and guest.C. Award show reporter and singer.()15. Where did the man grow up?A. In Paris. B. I
8、n Los Angeles. C. In New York City.()16. What is the man most proud of?A. Working with some best actors.B. Starring in movies all over the world.C. Winning an Academy Award for Best Actor.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。()17. How often is the event held?A. Once a month. B. Four times a year. C. Once a year.()18.
9、Who is Marcus Rice?A. A producer representative. B. An event organizer. C. A guest speaker.()19. Where has the guest speaker come back from?A. Russia. B. China. C. The US.()20. How is the food served at the event?A. Its cheap. B. Its limited. C. Its healthy.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分
10、)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATop Annual Events in ArizonaRockin ChristmasAdmissionAdults: $39, Children: $16Turn up the holiday spirit with World of Illuminations Rockin Christmas from December 21st, 2022 to January 1st, 2023. In this mile long symphony of sight and sound, youll see millions of
11、 colorful lights and hundreds of animated displays.Lights at the FarmAdmissionAdults: $18, Children: $7Falling on December 21st, Arizonas largest walkthrough Christmas light show lasts 10 days. Ten acres of festive light displays keep time with popular Christmas songs, guaranteed to spread holiday c
12、heer. Enjoy a wonderful holiday farm environment with delicious food,music, skating, and other familyfriendly entertainment.Light and LegacyAdmissionAdults: $20, Children: $5From the late 1890s to 1930s, Edward Curtis took thousands of photographs of Americans from Arizona to Alaska as he collected
13、what would become the 20 volumes of The North American. Held from the end of December to the end of April, the exhibition will impress you with outstanding images.Canvas of ClayAdmissionAdults: $15, Children: $9On exhibit for the first time, more than 65 of the finest examples of Hopi pottery from T
14、he Allan and Judith Cooke Collection. With the duration from December 21st to December 31st, this exhibition celebrates six centuries of the Hopi people and culture.()21. Which event lasts the longest?A. Rockin Christmas. B. Lights at the Farm.C. Light and Legacy. D. Canvas of Clay.()22. How much wi
15、ll a couple with a child pay to see Hopi pottery?A. $24. B. $30. C. $39. D. $45.()23. Where is this text probably taken from?A. A travel guide. B. A market report.C. A business review. D. A geography book.BCarlton McCoy, one of the wine industrys newest heavy hitters, earned the Master Sommelier(侍酒师
16、) titlethe highest qualification in the wine industry.Though he is now known in the field, McCoy entered the industry through the kitchen. He was raised by his grandmother in Washington, DC. and cooking was a significant part of his childhood. As a winner in a cooking competition designed for disadv
17、antaged teenagers, McCoy earned a full scholarship to a college, Culinary Institute of America(CIA). This was a major turning point in his life, as he hadnt been planning to enter college.“CIAs like the military. You have to show up every day cleanshaven, and your knives must be sharp. If the chef c
18、ant slice a sheet of paper with your knife, you have to go home and sharpen your knives,” McCoy says. “I know its very odd, but I actually thought it was fun.”After earning his bachelors degree in CIA, McCoy moved to New York, where he found that servers made more money than cooks, so he became a te
19、mporary server. But he ended up really enjoying the delight of getting to connect with people over food and wine. “I like talking to people about food,” he says. “It was something I really missed in the past.”To tell his customers more, he tried to learn about wine, and that was how he came to learn
20、 the Court of Master Sommeliers. At 28 years old, he became the secondyoungest person in the world to pass the Master Sommelier exam. McCoy is now the CEO of Heitz Cellar.“I think my existing in a high position hopefully can lead as an example to encourage others to be confident,” he says. “Just lik
21、e hey look, this is something I could do. To me, its worth it to take my career as far as I can just to show people that they can also make a difference.”()24. What led McCoy to go to college?A. His passion for cooking. B. His fame in the wine industry.C. His grandmas encouragement. D. His scholarsh
22、ip from a competition.()25. Which of the following best describes the McCoys experience in CIA?A. Risky and tiring. B. Meaningful but fruitless.C. Difficult and unpleasant. D. Stressful but interesting.()26. Why did McCoy initially choose to be a server after earning his bachelors degree?A. He could
23、 earn more money as a server.B. He was able to learn more about wine.C. He missed his childhood experience.D. He was fond of interacting with people.()27. What can we learn from McCoys words in the last paragraph?A. Details determine success or failure.B. All things are difficult before they are eas
24、y.C. Never underestimate your power to change yourself.D. Knowledge without practice makes but half an artist.CA handful of healthy soil could contain great numbers of living organisms. However, poisonous pesticides(杀虫剂) are causing harm and destruction to them, according to a recent analysis. For t
25、he analysis, researchers looked through nearly 400 published studies including over 2,800 experiments on how pesticides affect soil organisms. They found that pesticides harmed organisms critical to maintaining healthy soils, but these harms have never been considered in the safety reviews of the EP
26、A(Environmental Protection Agency). Poisonous pesticides are driving factors in the sharp decline of many soil organisms, such as ground beetles. They have been identified as the most significant driver of soil biodiversity loss in the last ten years.However, that research has always been ignored. T
27、he EPA, which is responsible for pesticide supervision(监管) in the country, openly acknowledges that somewhere between 50 and 100 percent of all agriculturally applied pesticides end up on the soil. Yet, to assess pesticides harms to soil species, the agency just uses a single test species, the Europ
28、ean honeybee, to estimate risk to all soil organisms. It spends its entire life aboveground in artificial boxes.Worse still, as soil health gain popularity globally, pesticide companies have jumped up to greenwash and promote their products. Every major company is now advertising its role in improvi
29、ng soil health, such as advocating planting cover crops. As general beliefs, these practices are indeed good for soil health and, if adopted responsibly, are a great step to take. But companies know that these practices are often accompanied by increased pesticide use. Chemicals and pesticides have
30、to be applied more frequently to kill weeds before crops are planted.The longterm environmental cost can no longer be overlooked. Soils are some of the most complex ecosystems on Earth, containing nearly a quarter of the planets biodiversity. Protecting them should be a priority, not an afterthought
31、.()28. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in Paragraph 2?A. Soil organisms. B. Ground beetles.C. Artificial boxes. D. Poisonous pesticides.()29. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. The honeybee is a typical species living in nature.B. The assessment of pesticides harms is onesided.C. Le
32、ss than half of applied pesticide go to the soil eventually.D. The EPA attaches great importance to pesticide inspection.()30. Why do pesticide companies advocate planting cover crops?A. To obey the EPAs rules. B. To increase their product sales.C. To protect the environment. D. To shoulder their so
33、cial responsibility.()31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Soil: essential to agriculture. B. Pesticides: harmful to soil health.C. Organisms: significant to harvest. D. Pollution: destructive to biodiversity.DAs winter approaches, warmblooded animals choose to handle the c
34、old in a social way: crowding together in bunches. From mice to Himalayan rabbits, individuals in a group will gather together to share the heat from their bodies and avoid the risk of dying from cold.While humans may not physically crowd together, our ancestors would have been relying on the suppor
35、t of others for food, fuel and shelter, and this would have been especially important when it was cold. Thus, they might be very sensitive to others when the temperature dropped. They were likely to seek out other sources of warmth, if they felt that they could no longer rely on the group for suppor
36、t.Psychologist Geoffrey was the first to investigate that. He turned to a video game called Cyberball, which attempts to recreate the kind of social rejection that many of us might have experienced in the playground. Each participant is seemingly placed in a group of three and asked to play virtual
37、catch with two other people, hidden out of sight. In fact, two of the players are controlled by a computer. In the beginning, these computerized players are designed to throw the ball to the participant, but after a while they begin to avoid the participant as programmed, so that the participant no
38、longer feels involved in the game. Having been excluded by the other players, the participant reports feeling rejected. And the participants have the tendency to look for sources of warmth as comfort.Like all psychological discoveries, it may be of significance to humans mental health. Its said that
39、 patients with depression often report feeling cold. A deeper understanding of the psychological mechanism might suggest new treatments for this disorder. More immediately, with fuel bills increasing, the emotional effects of the cold this winter need to be considered. Clearly, practical solutions t
40、o the fuel crisis must come first, but we might also look for ways to connect more with those around us like animals crowding together both physically and socially.()32. Why does the author mention “mice” and “rabbits” in Paragraph 1?A. To make a prediction. B. To draw a comparison.C. To explain a r
41、egulation. D. To illustrate a phenomenon.()33. What can we infer about our ancestors?A. They depended on each other for survival.B. They tended to live close to one another.C. They were relatively more sensitive to cold.D. They had abundant sources of warmth in winter.()34. What are the participants
42、 likely to do when they feel rejected?A. They may buy an icecream. B. They may drink a cup of hot coffee.C. They may eat some potato chips. D. They may consume cool orange juice.()35. Which of the following is true about the discovery?A. It helps solve the fuel crisis.B. It provides reasons for depr
43、ession.C. It contributes to the emotional health.D. It suggests less connection between people.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why is it important to think in English? Things will just be easier and faster if you dont translate so much. _36_ Thats very unrealistic,
44、 particularly if its not the only language you speak. But the more you practice, the easier it becomes. So, what can be done to help you think in English?_37_Nowadays, most people look at their phones or computers constantly. If you change the language to English, not only will you possibly learn so
45、me new vocabulary, but English will become a bigger part of your daily life. Besides, think about the apps that you use frequently and change the language settings.Describe what you see in English in your head.You can do this when youre sitting at home, walking in a park, or traveling on a train. If
46、 youre a beginner or youre feeling lazy or you dont have much energy, you can just use single words. _38_Imagine sentences you might use in a conversation.It can also be a good idea to write sentences down and practice saying them so that they almost become automatic. _39_ For example, if youve rece
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