江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年高二4月月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年度第二学期第一次阶段测试高二英语试卷(考试时间120分钟,满分120分)命题人:路蓓蓓 张建林 审核:花海燕第I卷(选择题 共85分)第一部分 听力(满分20分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where will the woman go first?A. To a cake shop.B. To a post office. C. To a lib
2、rary.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Low pay. B. A high rent. C. Spending habits. 3. How many championships has the speakers robot team gotten?A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. 4. Who is the man?A. The womans son. B. The womans brother. C. The womans nephew.5. What is the man most probably?A. A coo
3、k. B. A waiter. C. A teacher. 第二节(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What is the mans plan for the future?A. To design his own computer. B. To open a computer company. C. To work as
4、 a computer programmer. 7. What will the man have to do from now on?A. Study hard. B. Help his uncle. C. Look after his parents. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. When did the woman buy the cleaning robot?A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. This morning. 9. How much did the woman pay for the robot?A. $
5、2,000. B. $1,700. C. $1,500. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the date today?A. March 25th. B. March 18th. C. March 11th. 11. What kind of room does the man want?A. A double room.B. A single room. C. A family room. 12. What will the man do next?A. Call another hotel. B. Book a room. C. Go to the bank. 听
6、第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. When does the biology lesson on Monday start?A. At 9:30am. B. At 10:00am. C. At 3:00pm. 14. What lab test does the woman have on Wednesday?A. Biology. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 15. Which day is the womans busiest day?A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 16. What has the woman go
7、t on Friday?A. One lesson. B. Two lessons. C. Three lessons. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What did the three second-prize winners each get last year?A. An electronic dictionary. B. A stamp book. C. A bunch of roses. 18. What can the competitors decide for themselves?A. The style of the story. B. The title
8、of the story. C. The length of the story. 19. How can the competitors join in the competition? A. By e-mailing the story to the speaker. B. By sending the story to The Book Show.C. By posting the story to Action Library. 20. What requirement must the competitors meet?A. Family background.B. School b
9、ackground.C. Age. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Many classics were written long ago. As a result, their language characteristics are quite different from _ of modern works. A. what B. thoseC. onesD. that 22. The boys we
10、re playing soccer across the grass, laughing and shouting with joy, when a new sneaker _ the ball to the ground.A. pinned B. twistedC. spunD. bound 23. Stuart, my favorite character in The Attic, comes to Cindys rescue and adds some comedy to this _ dark tale. A. therefore B. somehow C. otherwise D.
11、 meanwhile24. The new movie _ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. declines25. -Which European country has your cousin been to up to now?-So far as I know, France, if _.A. not B. any C. so D. ever26. Technology is extraordinary, but it has had _ to d
12、o with the best things about the world; it plays a minor role in casting out humanitys worst devils: poverty, ignorance and madness. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything27. The authority tried to keep the public in the dark about what had happened that night, which greatly angered them.
13、 They demanded _ the whole truth. A. to tell B. tellingC. to be toldD. being told28. Life is loss and letting go. But without that loss and letting go, it _ like a plastic flower, fragile and valueless. A. will be B. would be C. would have beenD. will have been29. However, even though the Beatles _
14、in 1970, no group since has ever come closer to being as popular or selling as many records. A. broke up B. dropped outC. turned awayD. called off 30. John is _ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam. A. no less B. no more C. not less D. no so 31. Unlike most musicians, Louis Armstro
15、ng, a black jazz player, would change the music as he was playing it to _ his feelings at the time.A. seize B. addC. reflect D. discriminate32. -What shall we do to make the foreign guests visit more successful?-Not much. It is just the hotel to put him up in _ he is really particular about.A. where
16、 B. whatC. whichD. that33. The poem A Red, Red Rose by Robert Burns, _ to be a song, was divided into four short sections consisting of four lines each. A. intending B. being intended C. to intendD. intended34. - Did he say anything about himself yesterday? - Yes. He told me that he _ English since
17、he came here.A. has taught B. had taughtC. taught D. was teaching35. -The rising frequency of smoggy days is making me deeply worried that one day we will have to rely on masks to survive.-_! The government really should do something.A. Good idea B. I got it C. You betD. Thats all right第二节 完形填空(共20小
18、题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The train shakes back and forth, its wheels making a loud noise against the tracks. Outside the window the freezing cold of winter rules. The carriage is filled with cold, 36 passengers.Suddenly a little boy 37 his way through the grow
19、n-up legs and sits down by the window. He is all alone among the 38 grown-ups. What a brave child, I think. His father 39 to stay by the door behind us. The train begins to crawl into a tunnel. Then something very strange happens suddenly. The 40 little boy slides down from his seat and leans his ha
20、nd on my knee. 41 , I think that he wants to 42 me and return to his father, so I help him to stand up. But instead he leans forward and holds his 43 up towards mine. He wants to say something to me, I think. I lower my head to receive the 44 . Wrong again! What I do receive is a 45 kiss on the chee
21、k.The boy calmly returns to his seat, leans back and continues looking out of the window. I am 46 . What just happened? A child is kissing 47 grown-ups on the train. How can anybody want to kiss such a man that has so much beard? Soon enough, all of my neighbors are certainly 48 . Nervous and a litt
22、le surprised, we 49 at the father. When he sees our questioning 50 as he gets ready for his stop, he offers a clue (线索).“Hes so happy to be alive,” the father says. “He has been very sick.”Father and son 51 into the crowd moving toward the exit. The doors close and the train goes on. On my cheek I c
23、an still 52 the childs kissa kiss that has triggered (触发) some soul-search inside me. How many 53 kissing each other from the joy of being alive? How many even give much thought to the privilege (特权) of 54 ?The little kisser had taught us a sweet but serious lesson: Be careful you dont let yourself
24、55 before your heart stops!36. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. surprised37. A. feels B. fights C. pushes D. picks38. A. unfriendly B. friendly C. angry D. kind39. A. likes B. promises C. chooses D. agrees40. A. impolite B. serious C. lucky D. ugly41. A. In no time B. For a moment C. In a while D.
25、Once in a while42. A. kick B. strike C. rescue D. pass43. A. eye B. ear C. head D. lip44. A. news B. message C. kiss D. fortunate45. A. loud B. foolish C. strange D. interested46. A. pleased B. shocked C. satisfied D. familiar47. A. well-known B. smart C. unknown D. persuaded48. A. praised B. kissed
26、 C. scolded D. condemned49. A. stare B. smile C. warn D. whisper50. A. glances B. anger C. mouths D. feeling51. A. appear B. get C. disappear D. follow52. A. touch B. trust C. smell D. feel53. A. go around B. come at C. keep on D. insist on54. A. a child B. a kiss C. living D. death55. A. live B. st
27、op C. die D. sleep第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOur magazine is presenting to you the top five i-phone(the best seller of Apple Company) applications for more fun on hiking(徒步旅行) or camping trips recommended by our A-list field hikers and travell
28、ers.1.GPS Kit Get un-lost (for $10)What it does:Download before you leave or use your phones data connection to view maps from Google (satellite, landscape, cycling, and street), or Bing (shaded relief, street, or image). Record your movements, drop notes or photo makers on previouslydownloaded Goog
29、le Earth.2. Photosynthby Microsoft Perfect the view (for free!)What it does:Make interactive 360x360 panoramas(全景) to your own taste. It saves the panorama as a single image to your camera roll after combining images. Once you get to know how to hold the iPhone and move to take the photos, you can h
30、ave pretty simple, fast panoramas! Share the sounds (for free!)What it does:Basic sound recorder with on-board editing (cutting) capabilities. Upload your recordings to the internet, share on social networks and listen to and follow others! It allows for super-simple recording and uploading to the i
31、nternet. You can upload all the sounds as “non-shared files so you can download them to your computer for continued storage and editing. In addition, with this function, you will never fear your dirty laundries are to put you to shame. There is a growing community of users, includingPaul Salopekwho
32、is.4. Postagramby Sincerely Send moments (App is free!/$1 per card)What it does:The app allows personalized production of e-postcards right from your iPhone. Even photos pop out from the card for sweet fridge posting! There arent many post offices out in the mountains, so this can be critical to sen
33、d a gift home. And even if there are post offices where you are traveling, sometimes its easier, cheaper, and more fun to send your own DIY messages home. Love the night sky (for free!)What it does:With automatic location detection, this basic App offers 2D maps and 3D maps of the sky for identifyin
34、g planets and stars, gives you the rise/set visibility information for the sun and planets, and even has a few facts and visualizations of the moon and planets. Dont forget to download it into your i-phone.56. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You dont have to upl
35、oad data online to make use of GPS Kit.B. E-postcards are free of charge once you have downloaded Postagram.C. Paul Salopek is the person who first put forward the idea of Soundcloud.D. All five applications are already available in the i-phone when you buy the phone.57. Which of the websites does t
36、his passage most probably appear?A. National Geographic.B. Homemade Groceries. C. World Weatherlink.D. Space Exploration.BMore than five million different kinds of organisms(生物体) live on the Earth. For thousands of years, humans have searched for ways to organize this diversity. In the eighteenth ce
37、ntury, a Swedish professor, physician, and naturalist named Carolus Linnaeus developed the system of naming and classifying organisms that we use today.Linnaeus contributed to the modern classification of organisms in two ways. He first developed a convention for naming life forms.Before Linnaeus ca
38、me up with a standardized system of naming, there were often many names for a single species, and these names tended to be long and confusing. Linnaeus decided that all species names should be in Latin and should have two parts, one indicating the genus (plural: genera), a group that includes simila
39、r species and one indicating the specific name of the species. When written alone, the specific name is meaningless since many different species in different genera have the same specific name. The specific name familiaris, for example, is commonly used to describe species. Therefore, when used by i
40、tself, it would not describe any one organism. When the genus is also given, however, as in Canis familiaris, we know that the name refers to a specific organism: the domestic dog. Linnaeus was also the originator of modern taxonomy, a system of classifying nature based on hierarchical(分层的) grouping
41、s. Linnaeus first grouped life forms into three broad groups, called kingdoms. These kingdoms were animals, plants, and minerals. He divided each of these kingdoms into classes, classes into orders, orders into genera (genus is singular) and then genera into species, grouping organisms according to
42、shared physical characteristics. Although modern taxonomists still use the hierarchical structure of Linnaeuss classification system as well as his method of grouping organisms according to observable similarities, they have added hierarchical levels and significantly changed Linnaeuss original grou
43、pings. The broadest level of life is now a domain(领域). All living things fit into only three domains. Within each of these domains there are kingdoms. Each kingdom contains phyla (singular is phylum), followed by class, order, family, genus, and species.In addition to the Linnaean kingdoms of plants
44、 and animals, biologists recognize prokaryotes, protists, and fungi as separate kingdoms. The prokaryotes are the oldest and most abundant group of organisms. They are also the smallest cellular organisms. Common bacteria, which have been known to survive in many environments that support no other f
45、orm of life, fall into this category. The protist kingdom is made up of a variety of single-celled or simple multi-cellular(多细胞) organisms. Protists do not have much in common. They are, essentially, those organisms which do not fit into any other kingdom. Fungi compose a third kingdom. Like plants,
46、 the cells of fungi have cell walls, giving them a tube-like structure. However, fungi do not produce their own carbon as plants do. Rather, they acquire nutrients by absorbing and digesting carbon produced by other organisms. Yeasts and mushrooms are examples of fungi. 58.The writer gives the scien
47、tific name of the domestic dog in paragraph 3 in order to _.A. demonstrate Linnaeuss method of classificationB. introduce the need for a better system of naming organismsC. criticize the complexity of Linnaeuss naming system D. illustrate the necessity of including two parts when naming organism59.W
48、hich of the following can be learned from the passage? _A. The hierarchical structure of Linnaeuss system for classifying is no longer in use.B. Linnaeuss original system of classification consisted of 3 domains.C. Linnaeuss original system of classification is used today with little modifications.D
49、. Modern taxonomists have added categories and regrouped organisms.60. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? _A. The Father of Modern Taxonomy B. Classifying OrganismsC. Development in Life Forms D. Linnaeuss Classification SystemCWhen a big boat, like a cruise ship, goes th
50、rough the ocean, it often creates waves. This happens when the large engines on the back of the cruise ship cause the water on the oceans surface move up and down violently. These waves move out from the boat in both directions. If you are captaining a smaller boat, youd better steer clear of a ship
51、s wake, so that your boat is not surfing on the waves, causing it to overturn.A wave is a pattern of motion. When you look at a wave, it may appear as simply water moving across the surface of the ocean. In fact, this is false. The water is actually not moving in the same direction as the wave. Whil
52、e the wave itselfthe pattern of motionis moving across the surface of the ocean, the water is actually moving in a circular motion, which brings the water molecules back to their original position. The water merely gives the appearance of moving forward.If this is confusing, think of the kind of wav
53、e you do at a baseball stadium. Viewed from a distance, the wave is clearly moving across the stadium. But the thing that makes up the wavethe peopleare not moving across the stadium, theyre just moving up and down in their seats. This is just like the water in an ocean wave. A lot of water is movin
54、g up and down, which gives water the appearance of moving along with the wave.Surfers pay a lot of attention to waves. If youre not in an area where the waves are suitable for surfing, then you cant surf. Usually, surfers gather in areas known for big waveswaves that rise high off the oceans surface
55、. If the wave is bigger, then the surfer is often able to surf for longer distances and perform more tricks. The height of a wave is known as its amplitude. If you could make a wave freeze, then you could measure the waves amplitude by running a tape measure from the oceans surface to the very peak
56、of the wave.All waves can be measured using amplitude and wavelength. While the waves created by a boat have very small amplitudesometimes as small as a few centimetersthe wavelength can be very short, as lots of waves are being generated. By contrast, a tsunami has very high amplitude, sometimes mo
57、re than 100 feet, but a relatively long wavelength, as its a high wave.Waves generated in the same way can have great differences in amplitude and wavelength. For example, think back to the cruise ship. While each ship creates waves caused by the movement of the boat, the properties of each of the w
58、aves may be very different. For example, a larger cruise ship, with powerful engines, may create a wave that has high amplitude and a short wavelength. However, if the ships engines slow down, they may then start creating less powerful waves at a slower rate. This would cause the waves amplitude to
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鄂教版七年级语文下册第8课《诗两首》精题精练.doc
