江苏省南京市六校联合体2022-2023学年高二英语下学期6月联合调研试题(Word版附答案).docx
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1、2022-2023学年第二学期6月六校联合调研考试高二英语试卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the hairdryer?A. In the bedroom.B. In the bathroom. C. In the sitting room.2. What is the man doing?A. Expressing thanks.B. Asking
2、for help.C. Making a suggestion.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A bus line.B. A policy.C. A newspaper.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Shop online.B. Take a day off.C. Borrow a coffee machine.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Relatives.B. Classmates.C
3、. Colleagues.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How does the man usually go to work?A. By car.B. By bike.C. By subway.7. What will the man start doing next month?A. Learning to drive.B
4、. Travelling around the world.C. Looking for a new apartment.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. At what price was The Scream sold?A. 82.5 million dollars.B. 106.5 million dollars.C. 119.9 million dollars.9. What does the woman say about the paintings?A. Their commercial value always changes.B. Theyre becoming more v
5、aluable than before.C. They get much appreciation from personal collectors.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman think of studying in France?A. Its surprising.B. Its worthwhile.C. Its disappointing.11. Where does the woman advise the man to live when studying abroad?A. In the school dormitory.B.
6、In a host family.C. In a rented apartment.12. What did the man do yesterday morning?A. He surfed the Internet.B. He handed in his application form.C. He went to the Study-Abroad Center.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who is the woman probably?A. A reporter.B. A hostess.C. A manager.14. How did the man find the
7、 plastic component business?A. It was tiring.B. It was boring.C. It was interesting.15. What inspired the man to set up Cliche?A. Eye shadow.B. A wedding dress.C. Plastic drinking straws.16. What did the man do to get Cliche started?A. He sold the products by himself.B. He gave the concept to a big
8、firm.C. He cooperated with a famous company.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When did the speakers mother build a shelter for children?A. In 2005.B. In 2006.C. In 2007. 18. What disease does the speakers mother suffer from?A. Alzheimers disease.B. Parkinsons disease.C. Blood pressure disorders.19. What can the
9、 speakers mother do now?A. Sing songs.B. Watch TV shows.C. Do morning exercises.20. What will the speaker probably talk about next?A. Her talks with her mother.B. The care centers regulations.C. Her mothers expectations of her.第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最
10、佳选项。AHeritage Open Days 2023CITYWIDE *Sep 8th-17th, 2023 *free *family friendly Heritage Open Days is an annual celebration of Englands architecture and culture that gives people access to historical buildings that either are not ordinarily open to the public or require an entrance fee. It also cons
11、ists of architectural and cultural events and activities.HISTORYThe history of Heritage Open Days can actually date back to 1994 when England joined European Heritage Days Community along with some other countries, but the first-ever Heritage Open Days was not held until September 2018. Heritage Ope
12、n Days does not cover the entire UK; it only operates in England except for London.DATEEvery year, the dates of visit are announced and new activities and events are planned. Although the dates differ annually, the holiday usually lasts for 10 days in September. This year, it is held from September
13、8th to 17th.ACTIVITIESVisit a Heritage Open Days site: Take advantage of these days and visit some of the many historical landmarks that are part of Heritage Open Days. You can also participate in the different events and activities that are organized for visitors.Volunteer: If you are in the visit
14、area, volunteer for Heritage Open Days. You could donate time, money, or efforts to the festivities and become a part of the celebration in a new and more meaningful way.Learn more: If you are not in England or unable to participate, take this chance to learn about the history and culture of England
15、 and how Heritage Open Days came into existence. 21. What can people do during Heritage Open Days?A. Organize family activities at will.B. Visit historical buildings for free. C. Learn more about European Heritage Days. D. Attend the celebration throughout September. 22. What do we know about Herita
16、ge Open Days?A. It was first held in 1994. B. It is celebrated across the UK.C. Its dates rarely change each year. D. Its programs vary from year to year.23. What does the author intend to introduce in the last part?A. How to celebrate the festival. B. Where to volunteer for the celebration.C. Why t
17、o participate in the celebrationD. What to enjoy during the festival. BA fisherman in northern Cambodia hooked what researchers say is the worlds largest freshwater fish a giant stingray (黄貂鱼) that scientists know relatively little about.The fisherman, 42, caught the 300-kilogram fish, which measure
18、d about four meters in length, near a remote island on the Mekong River in the Stung Treng area. A team of scientists from the Wonders of Mekong research project helped tag (给装标签), measure and weigh the fish before it was released back into the river. The research group believes it was healthy when
19、released and expects it to survive.The tagwhich emits an acoustic (声音的) signal will allow researchers to track the fishs movements and they hope, learn more about its species behavior in the Mekong.The catch “highlights how little we know about a lot of these giant freshwater fish,” said Zeb Hogan,
20、a fish biologist at the University of Nevada. “You have a fish thats now the record holder for the worlds largest freshwater fish, and we know little about it.”The fisherman, Moul Thun, caught the giant stingray with a hook and line on the evening of June 13, and then contacted researchers the next
21、morning.Researchers with the Wonders of Mekong were already in northern Cambodia to install underwater receivers as part of a project to track migratory fish in the river.“Its a particularly healthy stretch of the river with a lot of deep pools pools up to 90 meters deep,” said Hogan, who is also th
22、e host of National Geographics “Monster Fish” television series. “We started focusing on this area as a stretch of river thats particularly important for biodiversity and fisheries, and as a last refuge (避难所) for these big species.”For several months, the research group has been in contact with loca
23、l fishermen, asking them to get in touch if they landed a significant catch. The group has helped with two other large giant freshwater stingray releases in recent months. The fisherman who caught the record fish was paid market price for his catch. “It works because the fish is not a highly prized
24、food fish,” Hogan said.Hogan said little is known about the giant freshwater stingray. The creature has a mouth about “the size of a banana” with no teeth, but with “gripping pads” used to crush (压碎) prey. “Theyre on the bottom finding shrimps, mollusks and small fish. They can suck them up with thi
25、s banana-shaped mouth and crush them,” he said.24. What did the scientists use the tag to do?A. To enable the freshwater fish to survive. B. To record the sound of the freshwater fish.C. To be informed of the freshwater fishs health.D. To help them know more about the freshwater fish.25. What is Zeb
26、 Hogans tone in paragraph 4?A. Optimistic. B. Regretful. C. Indifferent. D. Proud. 26. What does Hogan say about the deep pools?A. Their depth can hardly be measured. B. They are too deep to explore in detail. C. There is a special TV show about them. D. They are likely home to big species.27. What
27、do researchers expect fishermen to do? A. To discover highly prized food fish. B. To sell their big catch at a lower price. C. To report their unusual catch in time.D. To show respect for the significant catch.CAnyone who uses the ChatGPT website can ask the chatbot questions on any topic and get a
28、speedy, detailed response in paragraph form. The website lists ChatGPTs positive features as its ability to “remember what users said earlier in conversation” and allow users to provide follow-up corrections”, and how its trained to “decline inappropriate requests”.The company OpenAI is honest about
29、 some of the technologys flaws. According to its website, the chatbot occasionally “generates incorrect information” and “produces harmful instructions or prejudiced content”. It lists a third question: having “limited knowledge of the world and events after 2021”.The New York City Department of Edu
30、cation banned the use of ChatGPT this month on devices and networks owned by schools across the state. The department mentioned concerns from local school teachers about student success. Oakland Unified School District in California and Seattle Public Schools have moved against ChatGPT, because it c
31、reates human-like responses that can be difficult to detect. Other large school systems including Miami-Dade County and Houston havent banned ChatGPT so far. Universities including Princeton are refusing to ban the chatbot; instead, they are advising professors to set their own rules.Blocking a part
32、icular platform may be far less effective than schools think. “If students are not using it in their classes, they can use it at home or on their personal devices,” said Adam Phyall, an education technology expert. “Are we going to have a conversation about how we are going to unblock it? Or is it g
33、oing to be: If were scared, lets give it up and move onto the next thing? Instead, schools could use ChatGPT to teach kids how to improve their writing, for instance,” he said.An OpenAI spokesperson said the company wants to help schools with their concerns and that users should reasonably use their
34、 AI-generated text. The company is hoping to work on a system for teachers to check whether students have used ChatGPT to cheat. 28. What does the underlined word “flaws” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Functions. B. Faults. C. Principles. D. Applications.29. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. Wide u
35、se of ChatGPT in schools. B. Mixed reactions to ChatGPT. C. Barriers to ChatGPTs promotion. D. Concerns arising from ChatGPT.30. What is Adam Phyalls attitude to banning ChatGPT in schools?A. Favourable. B. Unclear. C. Disapproving. D. Cautious. 31. What is OpenAI likely to do next according to the
36、passage?A. Train more teachers to use ChatGPT. B. Introduce ChatGPT to more schools.C. Set limitations on the use of ChatGPT. D. Help educators identify ChatGPT texts. DFrom train tickets to doctors appointments, theres a growing expectation that consumers should include technology in everyday life.
37、 We take it for granted that technology brings us closer and improve our access to essential products and services. But people who cant or dont want to engage with the latest technology are being left behind.Technology should not be allowed to drive people to the side of their own lives, as many fac
38、ts suggest is increasingly the case. For example, there have been reports that some elderly people no longer drive to their local park, because they cannot download the parking app required. Evidently, age is one big predictor of digital exclusion (排斥). Only 47% of those aged 75 and over use the Int
39、ernet regularly. Out of the four million who have never used the Internet in the UK, only 300,000 people are under 55. But older people arent the only ones feeling shut out.Concerns about privacy can stop people using technology as well. A survey into consumers trust in business showed no industry r
40、eached a trust rating of 50% for data protection. Some people view “forced” digitalization as a symbol of consumer culture and limit their contact with it; also, many people take a “less is more” approach to technology simply because they feel it offers a more meaningful existence. They all belong t
41、o a population group that often slips peoples mind in related discussions. No one could discount, however, one factorpoverty. Some regions, particularly rural ones, even struggle for phone signals. The UK phone networks plans for a digital switchover could cut off people who rely on their landlines.
42、The solution is not simply to give devices to those without smart technology. While theres a need to provide affordable Internet access and technology, we need to recognize diversity in society. Services should provide non-digital selections that reflect equality. Local councils, healthcare provider
43、s and businesses should understand more about the diversity of consumers and develop services that meet the needs of all people. After all, access to and inclusion in society is a human right. 32. Why is the example of the elderly mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. To provide a proof.B. To introduce a conc
44、ept. C. To make a comparison. D. To confirm a prediction.33. According to the passage, which of the following factors CANT account for digital exclusion?A. Age.B. Privacy.C. Gender.D. Attitude.34. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?A. Inquiring opinions from diverse consumers.B. Slow
45、ing the pace of the technological shift.C. Offering services with online and offline options.D. Bettering access to the Internet and technology.35. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Life sees two-edged effect from digitalizationB. Technology is excluding a significant minority C. Social ba
46、rriers result from technological shiftsD. Digital divide is becoming increasingly serious第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Translation is an essential tool for effective communication. A common way of getting any translation done is to turn to human translators. Howe
47、ver, machine translators have developed rapidly in recent years. Many people claim that they will replace human translators soon. 36 Machines may fail to understand culture properly. Different cultures have different words that are unique to that specific culture. Machines cannot understand or recog
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