新疆昌吉州第二中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc
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- 新疆昌吉州第二中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷 WORD版含答案 新疆 昌吉 第二 中学 2020 2021 学年 一下 学期 第一次 月考 英语 试卷 WORD 答案
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1、2020-2021学年高一年级月考英语试卷 总分:150分 时间:120分钟)一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AApps to Help in a Disaster Disasters almost always arrive unexpectedly. But there are computer apps to help people prepare for disasters. Some apps alert users when a disaster has taken pl
2、ace.1. Siren GPS Mobile The free Siren GPS Mobile app connects users to emergency services at the tap of the screen. The app will let emergency workers know where the person in need is. The app works over cellphone networks. But it also works on Wi-Fi if cellphone networks are down after an emergenc
3、y. Users can create a personal health report on the app to share with emergency services. This will provide information about medicines that users take, allergies they might have and other medical information important to treatment decisions.2. Life360 The Life360 app provides a service to keep the
4、loved ones connected. Users can set up a network of people to share their location, chat and get alerts when they are near someone in their network. People in the same network can use the app on iPhone and Android devices. The app helps users communicate when they are in danger. The location sharing
5、 function can be suspended(暂停)when desired. The Life360 app is free, with some services available for a fee.3. Red Panic Button When a person is in danger, the Red Panic Button app might help. This app can send a text message to chosen contacts providing the users location. You can also add a voice
6、or video message or photo to your text and email. This app can also be used to contact emergency services. Red Panic Button is free, but extra features are available for a fee.4. First Aid by American Red Cross The free First Aid app by the American Red Cross helps guide users in giving first aid to
7、 the injured people. The app can also help with information to help plan for droughts, floods, storms and more. Watch videos and take quizzes within the app. Users can switch the app from English to Spanish.1. All of the following are features of the Siren GPS Mobile app EXCEPT _.A. rescuers can get
8、 your health information through it B. it connects users to emergency services C. it is useless if your cellphone network is down D. rescue workers can know where the injured person is2. If you have the Life360 app, you can _. A. share your health information with doctors directlyB. keep connected w
9、ith those in your network C. get hospital information immediately when in danger D. watch over your loved ones movements3. What may be the best choice if you want to get information about disasters in advance? A. Siren GPS Mobile. B. First Aid by American Red Cross. C. Red Panic Button. D. Life360.
10、B.In the eyes of five-year-old Youyou, his mother is like Ultraman, a cartoon superhero, who is fighting bad guys every day.His mother, Lu Jingjing, a doctor at Wuhan Childrens Hospital, once worked at the mobile cabin hospital(方舱医院), taking care of COVID-19 infected patients.Since Lu left home for
11、the cabin hospital, Youyou had kept asking his mother through video chat: Mom, how many viruses did you beat today?The mother of Youyou and a one-year-old daughter, Lu was sent to do support work at a community quarantine(隔离)center on Feb. 2, 2020 and then to the cabin hospital two days later.While
12、she was packing to leave for the cabin hospital from home, Youyou cried and tried to stop Lu from leaving, knowing he would not see his mother for a long time.Lu patiently explained to him what the virus is, and told him that she would fight the virus with Ultraman. He then calmed down and let me go
13、 because in his mind, Ultraman is the strongest in the battlefield and could definitely help me win, Lu said.He may not know clearly about why Im away from home, but he knows that Im fighting against the super virus with the weapons of doctors, she said.Lu had planned to visit her parents in their h
14、ometown in East Chinas Shandong Province during the Spring Festival but after the outbreak of COVID-19, she chose to stay. Lu didnt let her parents know she was working at the cabin hospital. When they asked for a video chat, Lu would say she was busy working at the Childrens Hospital and instead le
15、t her husband and children chat with them.We should win the battle with the virus as soon as possible, so that medical staff and patients can go back home, she said then.4. What does Youyou think of his mom?A. She is a skilled fighter.B. She is a bad guy.C. She is a heroine.D. She is an infected pat
16、ient.5. When was Lu sent to the cabin hospital?A. On Feb. 1, 2020. B.On Feb.2,2020C. On Feb.3, 2020. D. On Feb. 4, 2020.6. Why did Youyou try to stop Lu from leaving for the cabin hospital?A. Youyou was too young to take care of himself. B. Youyou was afraid of not seeing Lu for long.C. Youyou wante
17、d to leave together with Lu.D. Youyou feared the virus would kill Lu.7. Which word can best describe Lu?A. Selfless.B. Honest.C. Clever.D. IndependentCMost Chinese people expect to relax and enjoy themselves during the Golden Week. But for those trying to go someplace, it may seem more disappointmen
18、t than pleasure. This year, the traffic jam resulted in a roadside wedding(婚礼).The suffering of being stuck in traffic was probably most strongly felt by Lv Kangzhou and his bride(新娘) Yan Mengxia. By tradition, the groom(新郎) drove early in the morning to the brides home in Zhejiang Province in East
19、China to pick her up along with her family and take them to his familys hometown for the wedding. By 4 pm, Lvs wedding was 90 minutes away, but his car had not moved an inch for a long time. Lv got in touch with the local radio to explain his difficult situation and ask for a traffic forecast. The r
20、adio host told Lv there was no way to hold his wedding on time and offered to hold their wedding on the air. At 5:30 pm, Lv and his bride said their vows(发誓) on the side of the road, and Lvs family and friends witnessed the ceremony by listening to the radio.Lv wasnt the only person stuck in the Gol
21、den Week crowds. According to the state news agency Xinhua, 11.7 million people traveled by train on Wednesday. About 120,000 people gathered at Tiananmen Square in Beijing to watch the flagraising ceremony. Last year, the Forbidden City in Beijing hosted 175,000 tourists on one day during the Golde
22、n Week, and the number is expecting to be even bigger this year.Chinese Internet users complain about the Golden Week holiday every year. An Internet user Tuzhi said on Sina Weibo: “On the Great Wall, Im holding your hand, but I cannot see your face.”8. By tradition, the wedding should take place in
23、 _A. Zhejiang Province B. a hotelC. the brides hometown D. the grooms hometown9. Lv, the groom, called the local radio because he wanted to _A. ask for helpB. hold their wedding on the airC. complain about the traffic conditionsD. find someone to pick them up10. What does the text mainly intend to t
24、ell us?A. A successful roadside wedding during the Golden Week.B. The popularity of traveling around during the Golden Week.C. The crowded situation in China during the Golden Week.D. The cause of the heavy traffic in China during the Golden Week.11. Where does this text probably come from?A. A news
25、paper. B. A textbook.C. A travel brochure. D. A TV interview.D We all should let the sunshine in as much as possible not just because it makes us feel good. Exposure to sunlight produces vitamin D in our skin. This is why we call vitamin D the “sunshine vitamin”. Vitamin D is good for everybody. In
26、fact, research shows this “sunshine vitamin” could help women with breast cancer live longer. Breast cancer patients who have high blood levels of vitamin D have a better prognosis(预后) than women who dont. A prognosis is how quickly a doctor expects a patient to recover or how long a doctor expects
27、a patient to live. Researchers found that these women had less aggressive cancers. They were also 30 percent less likely to die from the cancer or to get it again. Researcher Song Yao led the study for the Roswell Park Cancer Institute. He said the study showed that high vitamin D levels improved th
28、e patients prognosis no matter what type or how advanced their cancer was. Besides fighting breast cancer, vitamin D helps the body in other ways. Most importantly, vitamin D controls how the body absorbs calcium(钙). It also makes sure the bodys immune(免疫的)system works normally.Several studies show
29、that vitamin D also strengthens the immune system and helps the body fight disease. Vitamin D may help reduce your risk of developing heart disease, according to a 2008 study published in the journal Circulation. And it may also help protect you against getting the flu. Other studies have shown that
30、 vitamin D might help people suffering from depression. Factors in the environment may limit our exposure to sunlight and, therefore, vitamin D. These factors include pollution, using too much sunscreen, spending too much time inside and living in areas with little sunlight. So if you cant get enoug
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