2021高三全国统考英语（话题版）一轮学案：第1编 话题五 BOOK4 UNIT5 THEME PARKS WORD版含解析.doc

1、1When it comes to designing our own theme parks, all of us cant wait to engage ourselves in it.当谈到我们设计自己的主题公园时，我们迫不及待地动手设计。2On returning to the hotel, I couldnt wait to share the photos and feelings with my classmates. 一回到宾馆，我就迫不及待地和我的同学们分享我的照片和感想。3Seeing the sweet smiles on our faces, they all thum

2、bed up, envying my chance to travel with my parents.看到我们脸上甜蜜的笑容，他们都在点赞，羡慕我和父母一起出游。4Hong Kong Disneyland is a mustsee because of its special attractions and the inimitable sense of Chinese culture.香港迪斯尼乐园因其独特的魅力和中国文化而成为一个必看之地。自主排查 夯基固本核心单词(1)central (adj.) 中心的；中央的centre (n.) 中心；中央(2)various (adj.) 不同

3、的；各种各样的variety (n.)变化；多样性vary (vi.) 有变化；改变(3)amusement (n.) 消遣；娱乐(活动)amuse (vt.) 使开心，逗笑amusing (adj.) 有趣的；逗乐的amused (adj.) 觉得好笑的(4)swing (n.) 秋千；摇摆 (vt.& vi.) 摇摆；摆动swung (过去式/过去分词)(5)attraction (n.) 有吸引力的事物；吸引attract (vt.) 吸引attractive (adj.) 吸引人的(6)preserve (vt.) 保存；保留 (n.) 保护区(7)length (n.) 长度；长lo

4、ng (adj.) 长的(8)advance (vt.& vi.) 前进；促进；提前 (n.) 前进；进步advanced (adj.) 高级的，先进的(9)admission (n.) 允许进入；入场费；承认admit (vt.) 承认阅读单词(1)theme (n.) 题目；主题(曲)(2)cartoon (n.) 漫画；动画片(3)fantasy (n.) 幻想；怪念头(4)tourism (n.) 旅游业(5)unique (adj.) 独一无二的；仅有的(6)engine (n.) 引擎；发动机(7)sword (n.) 剑(8)settler (n.) 移民；殖民者(9)trans

5、lator (n.) 译员；翻译(10)minority (n.) 少数；少数民族(11)creature (n.) 生物；动物单句语法填空1When the ancient china teacup was dug out, people found it was well _ (preserve)答案：preserved2This river is ten times the _ (long) of that one.答案：length3We have _ (vary) summer camps for your holidays. You can choose one based on

6、your own interests.答案：various4The _ (admit) notice he received from the university delighted his mother.答案：admission5The ancient city of Phoenix is a popular tourist _ (attract) in China, dating back to the Spring and Autumn Period.答案：attraction6The coastal areas have mild winters, but by contrast t

7、he _ (center) plains become extremely cold.答案：central7The girl sat on a swing, _ (swing) back and forth.答案：swinging8Only a _ (minor) of students receive the scholarship while most of the students get nothing.答案：minority9Going to an _ (amuse) park or a ball game and watching a movie or television are

8、 fun activities that help us relax.答案：amusement10We watched a _ (fantasy) play yesterday evening.答案：fantastic联想积累1以ment结尾的名词amusement 娱乐 equipment 设备government 政府 investment 投资judg(e)ment 审判；评价 management 管理movement 动作；运动 punishment 惩罚settlement 解决；协议；和解statement 声明treatment 对待tournament 锦标赛developm

9、ent 发展disappointment 失望improvement 改进；提高argument 争论employment 雇用achievement 成就2以ism结尾的名词tourism 旅游业socialism 社会主义optimism 乐观主义modernism 现代主义communism 共产主义1be_famous_for 以而闻名2be_familiar_with 对熟悉3come_true 实现4no_wonder 难怪；不足为奇5more_than 不仅仅；非常；多于6be modelled after 根据模仿；仿造7in advance 提前8take part in 参

10、加9get close to 接近10come to life 活跃起来选词填空no wonder， be famous for， come true， get close to， be modelled after， come to life1Dont _ the burning building, or youll get hurt.答案：get close to2Last year my dream of visiting New York _.答案：came true3Switzerland _ its watchmaking and beautiful scenery.答案：is f

11、amous for4_ he was late; it rained.答案：No wonder5In the springtime, everything _ again.答案：comes to life6The two buildings are similar because they _ the same pattern.答案：are modelled after联想积累1no短语no wonder 难怪；不足为奇no way 没门儿no problem 没问题no doubt 毫无疑问no use 没用no comment 无可奉告2get构成的三词短语get close to 接近g

12、et accustomed to 习惯于get ahead of 胜过；走在(某人的)前面get along with 与和睦相处get down to 认真对待；开始认真处理get familiar with 变得熟悉3“提前”的几种表达in advanceahead of scheduleahead of timeahead of the deadline课文原句句式梳理仿写训练1.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous si

13、ghts and sounds of a culture. 有些主题公园因为有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，有些则展示了文化中那些著名的声音和视觉景象。some . others . “一些另一些”Some of us wanted to go boating, some advised us to go hiking, _visiting the amusement park. 我们中有些人想去划船，有些人建议去远足，而另一些人建议去游乐园。2.The amazing, uptodate information together with many opportunities for hands

14、on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors. 这些让人惊讶的最新的信息，以及大量动手实践学习的机会，让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游客面前。当主语后面接由together with, with, as well as, along with, rather than, in addition to, including等引出的短语时，其谓语动词在人称和数上与主语保持一致。Next weekend, the teacher, together with us students, _. 下

15、周末，老师，还有我们班同学，将去植树。答案：1.while others suggested2.is going to plant trees直击重点 突破考点variousadj. 不同的；各种各样的(P34)(1)单句语法填空The island offers such a wide _ (vary) of scenery and wildlife.There are _ (vary) books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on.答案：varietyvari

16、ous(2)单句写作Opinions on the shared bikes _ person _ person.对于共享单车，人人意见不一。These situations will _.这些状况会随时间而改变。答案：vary from; tovary with time(1)for various reasons 由于种种原因in various shapes and sizes 各种各样的形状和大小(2)variety n. 变化；种类a variety ofn.varieties ofn. 各种各样的(3)vary vi.& vt. 有变化；改变vary with 随变化vary in

17、 在方面变化vary from . to . 从到不等；在到之间变动preservevt. 保存；保留n. 保护区(P34)(1)单句语法填空Well _ (preserve) in the nature reserve, pandas live a happy life.Oil preserves metal_ rust (生锈)答案：preservedfrom(2)单句写作No hunting is allowed _.在自然保护区内不准打猎。答案：in the nature preserve(1)preserve sb./sth. from 保护某人/某物免受(2)nature pres

18、erve 自然保护区advancevt.& vi. 前进；促进；提前n. 前进；进步(P38)(1)单句语法填空Having shown you around our school, we will introduce our most _ (advance) science lab to you.答案：advanced(2)单句写作If you want to see the film next Sunday, youd better book the ticket _.如果你想看下周日的电影，你最好提前订票。This will further _ between the two count

19、ries.这将进一步促进两国的友好关系。答案：in advanceadvance the friendly relations(1)advance on/towards sb./sth. 向某人/物前进(2)be in advance of sb./sth. 超前于某人/某物；比某物先进in advance 在之前；预先；提前(3)advanced adj. 高等的；先进的；高级的admissionn. 允许进入；承认；入场费(P38)(1)单句语法填空Sam has gained the _ (admit) to a famous company.To his great joy, he _

20、 (admit) to a key university.In the end, he admitted _ (steal) the diamond necklace.答案：admissionwas admittedhaving stolen(2)单句改错He attempted to gain admission in the temples, but was refused._答案：into(3)单句写作Turkey is hoping _ the European Union.土耳其一直希望加入欧盟。答案：to be admitted to/into(1)gain admission t

21、o 获准进入(2)admit v. 承认；允许进入admit to doing sth. 承认做某事(承认事实)admit sb./sth. into sth. 允许某人/某物进入be admitted to/into 录取；批准加入admit doing sth. 承认做某事(承认犯错)no wonder 难怪；不足为奇(P34)单句写作You kept your grandparents company last weekend. _ you didnt go camping with us.上周末你在家陪爷爷奶奶，难怪你不和我们一起去野营。_ that all the kindness

22、will pay off.毫无疑问，好心有好报。Even if it is a simple walk in nature, it will _ for our mood.即使只是在大自然中散步，它也会为我们的心情带来奇妙的效果。答案：Its no wonder/No wonderThere is no doubtwork/do wonders(1)(its) no/little/small wonder (that) 不足为奇its a wonder (that) 令人惊奇的是work/do wonders 创造奇迹；产生奇效in wonder 惊讶地(2)wonder at/about 对

23、感到惊讶There is no doubt that “毫无疑问”与(its) no wonder that 结构相似。be modelled after根据模仿；仿造(P34)单句写作The educational system _ the British educational system.这种教育体制模仿了英国的教育体制。The machine _ its inventor.这台机器是以其发明者的名字命名的。A good coach should set a good example and act as _ to young athletes.一个好的教练应该树立好榜样并且充当年轻运

24、动员的榜样角色。答案：was modelled afteris named aftera role model(1)model . after 根据模仿；以作的榜样(2)a top fashion model 一个顶级时装模特a role model 好榜样the latest model 最新的型号(3)name . after 以命名come to life活跃起来(P38)单句写作After the singer appeared on the stage, the concert soon _.歌手登台后，音乐会很快就活跃了起来。In spite of his few talk, he

25、 seems _.尽管他说话不多，但是都说到点子上了。_， the majority of people believe that education is lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为它是一个终身学习的过程。答案：came to lifeto come to the pointWhen it comes to educationcome to oneself 恢复常态when it comes to . 当谈及come about 发生come across 被理解；被弄懂；偶然遇见come to an end 结束come up with 找到(答案)；想出come

26、 to 共计；达到；苏醒；(突然)想到；意识到come to the point 切中主题come true 实现come to life为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态，一般不用于进行时。教材原句Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! (P34)无论你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有适合你的主题公园！(1)单句语法填空We should do _ we can to serve the people heart and soul.Many accidents are caused by some drivers

27、 _ (careless)They quarrelled with each other yesterday; there must be some _ (understand)答案：whatevercarelessnessmisunderstanding(2)单句改错Chinese scientists recent had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby._My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest._答案：recentrecentlyho

28、nesthonesty(1)句中whichever和whatever均是由两个词合在一起构成的单词，在构词法中称为合成法。(2)构词法在英语中，词的构成主要有三种：合成法、转化法和派生法。合成法：由两个或更多的词合成一个词，有的用连字符号，有的直接写在一起，还有的由分开的两个词构成。如：合成名词：football足球teamwork合作合成形容词：Englishspeaking说英语的goodlooking漂亮的“名词名词”构成的合成名词：car park停车场greenhouse effect温室效应转化法英语中，有的名词可作动词，有的形容词可作副词或动词，这种把一种词性用作另一种词性而词形

29、不变的方法叫作转化法。如：hand n. 手 vt. 递送light adj. 轻的 n. 光 vt. 点燃派生法派生法是由一个词根加上前缀或后缀构成另一个词。如：legalillegal(加前缀)beautybeautify(加后缀)教材原句Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. (P38)观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐和学习的完美结合。(1)单句改错Not only you but

30、also she have to attend the ceremony._Not only we raise money for them, but we also should help them rebuild their home._答案：havehas第一个we前加should(2)单句写作_ does the sun give us light _ it _ gives us heat.太阳不仅给我们光还给我们热。He works _ on weekdays _ on weekends as well.他不仅平时工作，周末也工作。Franklin was considered _

31、an inventor, _ a statesman.富兰克林不仅被看作发明家而且也是一名政治家。答案：Not only; but; alsonot only; but alsonot only; but also(1)not only . but also . 用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不仅而且”；其中的also有时可以省略。(2)not only . but also . 连接两个句子，且not only位于句首时，not only后面的句子要用部分倒装，but also后接的句子不用倒装。(3)not only . but also . 连接的两个成分作主语，

32、其谓语动词的数通常与靠近的主语保持一致。not only不能分开使用；but also既可以连用，也可以分开；also可以省略。课文回练 升华运用There are _1_ (vary) kinds of theme parks in the world with a specific theme for each. The theme park you are _2_ (probable) most familiar _3_ is Disneyland, _4_ can be found in several parts of the world. _5_ will bring you in

33、to a magical world and make your dreams come true, _6_ you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or _7_ (meet) your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. O

34、f course Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant swinging ships to _8_ (terrify) freefall drops. With all these attractions, no wonder _9_ (tour) is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. If you want to have fun and more than fun, _10_ (come) to Disneyland!1_2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._1

35、0._答案：1.various2.probably3.with4.which5.It6.whether7.meeting8.terrifying9.tourisme基础达标 自主训练.单句语法填空1The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of _ (amuse)答案：amusements此处表述各种各样的 “娱乐活动”，故需填入所给词的名词形式，且作此义讲时，多用复数。2Mary often does some _ (translate) work to earn extra money, which accounts for half of he

36、r income.答案：translation此处应用名词作定语修饰work，说明工作的内容。do some translation work “做一些翻译工作”。3Venice is one of the great tourist _ (attract) of the world.答案：attractionstourist attraction “旅游景点”；由one of可知此处应用复数形式。4My grandfather, who is famous _ his kindness, helped the Smiths out of trouble.答案：forbe famous for

37、 . “因而出名”。5Food _ (preserve) in the refrigerator wont go bad easily.答案：preserved句中已有谓语动词，故所给动词应用其非谓语形式作后置定语，修饰其前的名词，且两者为被动关系，故用过去分词。6_ (deed) are better than words when people are in need of help.答案：Deeds由空格后are可知主语应用名词复数，deed “行动”。7The Silk Road has a _ (long) of more than 4,000 kilometers and a hi

38、story of 2,000 years.答案：length由冠词a可知应填名词，length “长度”。8This painting represents the first _ (settle) arriving in America.答案：settlers由设空前的“the first”和空后的“arriving”可知此处指“移民”，且不止一人，故填settlers。9His silence seems to be an _ (admit) of guilt.答案：admission此处表示“承认有罪”，且冠词an后应接名词；admission 名词，意为“允许进入；入场费；承认”。10

39、Their educational system _ (model) after the French one.答案：is modelledbe modelled after . “根据模仿”。.单句写作1To make his dream _ (实现), he practiced singing again and again.答案：come true2The first day of our trip saw us around the Great Wild Goose Pagoda, _ (以著名) its history and leaning shape. 答案：famous for

40、3Last but not least, I _ all the places of interest in our city.最后但同为重要的是，我对我们城市的所有名胜很熟悉。答案：am familiar with4_我喜欢这类活动，可以让我们接近大自然。(get close to)答案：I enjoy this kind of activity, enabling us to get close to nature.5_我不仅开朗活泼，而且乐观热情。答案：Not only am I outgoing and energetic but also I am optimistic and en

41、thusiastic.语法填空(2020吉林省辉南县一中高三上学期第二次月考)When you hear the word “EPCOT”， maybe you think of the structure (建筑物) in the Disney park _1_ (immediate)even if you have never been to Disney. But what does the word “EPCOT” actually mean?Lets dive into the history of the park _2_ (see) how it got the name. It

42、 was Walt Disney himself who came up _3_ EPCOT. So what does “EPCOT” stand for? Well, Walt thought it up in 1966, when his plans for a theme park in Florida were very _4_ (difference) from whats there today. Disneyland, in California had been up and running for more than ten _5_ (year). Walts idea w

43、as to build an “Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow (未来的实验原型社区)”. Thats what EPCOT really _6_ (stand) for. And he originally planned for it to be, not a theme park, but _7_ actual community.After Walt Disneys _8_ (die) in 1966, other people of the Walt Disney Company _9_ were not sure how t

44、o move forward with the city included many of his ideas and themes for the park. They also built the park by _10_ (adopt) his forwardthinking focus on innovation (创新) and technology. Of course, they kept its name!1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了EPCOT(未来的实验原型社区)这个缩略词的意义和由来。1immediate

45、ly考查副词。所填词在此处修饰动词短语think of，故用所给词的副词形式immediately。2to see考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作状语，表示目的，故用所给词的不定式形式to see。3with考查介词。come up with意为“想出，提出”，为固定短语。故填with。4different考查词性转换。根据此空前的系动词were可知，此处作表语，故用所给词的形容词形式different。5years考查名词。year为可数名词，又根据此空前的ten可知，该空应用所给词的复数形式years。6stands考查时态和主谓一致。分析该句成分可知，所填词的主语是EPC

46、OT，是第三人称单数，且该句叙述的是一般性事实，故用所给词的第三人称单数形式stands。7an考查冠词。actual是元音音素开头的单词，且该空表示泛指，故用不定冠词an。8death考查词性转换。根据该空前的Disneys可知，此处为名词，故用所给词的名词形式death。9who考查定语从句的引导词。分析该句成分可知，该句是一个限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，又因其先行词为people，故用关系代词who。10adopting考查非谓语动词。分析该句结构可知，by为介词，故用所给词的动名词adopting。.短文改错Recent years have seen a tendency in

47、China that tour is growing faster. According to a recently survey made by some experts, about 47% urban residents traveled regularly. More people will join in the army of travelers in the future.Facing this tendency, we cant help explore some underlying factors that are responsible. In the very firs

48、t place，as the further development of reform and opening up, Chinese peoples living standards have been greatly improved, and therefore, most of whom can afford to travel around. Whats more, it is believed that people now take more positive attitude to tourism, and regard it as a lifestyle. In addit

49、ions, tourism facilities are becoming better and better. For example, transportation develops fast, but many scenic spots are available now.答案：Recent years have seen a tendency in China that is growing faster. According to a survey made by some experts, about 47% urban residents regularly. More peop

50、le will join the army of travelers in the future.Facing this tendency, we cant help some underlying factors that are responsible. In the very first place, the further development of reform and opening up, Chinese peoples living standards have been greatly improved，and therefore, most of can afford t

51、o travel around. Whats more, it is believed that people now take more positive attitude to tourism, and regard it as a lifestyle. In ， tourism facilities are becoming better and better. For example, transportation develops fast, many scenic spots are available now.难项分析：第一处：tourtourism考查名词。根据语境可知，此处指中国的旅游业，应用tourism，而tour一般指一次具体的观光旅游。故将tour改为tourism。第七处：whomthem考查代词。此句中and连接并列分句，因而其后不可以接定语从句；后一分句缺少主语，of后的代词指代上文提到的Chinese people，故将whom改为them作介词of的宾语。第十处：butand考查连词。transportation develops fast与many scenic spots are available之间为并列与递进的关系，而不是转折关系，故用连词and连接。