山东省潍坊市2010年中考英语真题试题.doc

1、2010年山东省潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试卷1本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷75分，第卷45分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟：2请在答卷前先把自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目和试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。考试结束时，试题和答题卡一并交回；3请将第卷选择题答案标号用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，一定要看清题号并且涂得清楚。第卷（共75分）一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。1AIm line BIts fine CHes fine2AKind BDe1icious CFunny3AYes，I do BNo, thanks CSorry, Im n

2、ew here4AThis is Betty speakingBHold on，pleaseCShe is at home5AYes，they areBTake it away, pleaseCIm sorry to hear that（二）听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图面，每段对话和问题读两遍。678910（三）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11、12题。11In fact, what time did the man show his ticket?AAt 2：25 BAt 2：30 CAt 2：3512Why was the m

3、an late for the train? ABecause the train left earlier BBecause he didnt know the time CBecause there was something wrong with the clock听第二段对话，回答第13、14、15题。13Whats wrong with Ann?AShe has a cold BShe cant breathe CHer chest hurts14Whats the problem?AA factory produces harmful gasesBThe air on the ea

4、rth is pollutedCShe wants to leave the village15What are they going to do?AGo to see a doctorBLook for a better placeCWrite a letter to a newspaper（四）请听一段新闻，根据新闻内容，完成下列简要概述，每空一词，新闻读两遍。注意：听力测试结束后，请将本题答案填写在第卷相应的位置上。News Information CardNews 1On July 12, in Spain, a 1 appeared in a park. At last the 2

5、returned it to the zooIn the accident, 3 was hurtNews 2British people sent 4 billion text messages last monthThat means more than 5 million each day二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16Auatar（阿凡达）is such _ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _ second time

6、Aa, a Ba, the C, the D, a17Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his lifeAnd thats _ he succeeds Awhat Bwhen Cwhy Dwhere18Im expecting a pet dog for long，but mom has no time to buy _ for me Ait Bone Cthis Dthat19At least 300 million people are using QQ _ by Ma Huateng to chat on lineAcrea

7、te Bcreates Ccreating Dcreated20The cookies _ goodCould I have some more? Ataste Bsmell Cfeel Dsound21Tom, Im watching a football matchWhat about you?_ASo do I BSo am I CSo I do. DSo I am.22Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again _ Practice more and you will do betterANever mind BIm not sure，CYoure welco

8、me DDont mention it23Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?No, it _ be herShe _ to JapanAmustnt；has gone Bmustnt; has beenCcant; has gone Dcant; has been24A moment, pleaseIm checking if Mr. Smith _ free tomorrowAis Bbeing Cto be Dwill be25China is developing _ of all the countries in the worldA

9、fast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe most fast26Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie. Its about _Ahow did Alice cad the Red Queens reign of terror（恐怖统治）Bwhat did Alice end the Red Queens reign of terrorChow Alice ended the Red Queens reign of terrorDwhat Alice ended the Red Queens reign of terror27Would y

10、ou like tea or coffee?_ is OKI really dont mindANone BEither CNeither DBoth28The little elephant is afraid to go aloneHe always walks _ his motherAbesides Bbeside Cbelow Dunder29You have to leave now _ you can catch the early busAso that Bas soon as Cbecause Dif30_ do you have PE lessons? There time

11、s a weekAHow long BHow soon CHow many DHow often三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another countryDean Bluey from Dallas，Texas，was a school boy who has much 31 in compute

12、rOne day，he 32 an email to a friend on the InternetSuddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”The message was from Finland， 33 kilometers away from America“I didnt know 34 I should do，”Dean said to a reporter afterwards“It was really difficult to tell if the message was real”So Dean di

13、d nothing at first 35 the message kept coming“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He 36 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 37 , there was no phone around her. Her only way of com

14、municating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 38 the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 39 , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly. “Im glad shes OK,” D

15、ean said. “Its hard to believe, but 40 saved her life.”31Ainterest Binterested Cinteresting Dinterests32Asent Bsends Cwas sending Dis sending33Athousand Bthousand of Cthousands Dthousands of34Ahow Bwhat Cwhere Dwhen35ASo BAnd CBut DAs36Atelephoned Breplied Cfound Dtalked37Abetter Bworse Charder Deas

16、ier38Awith Bon Cto Dat39AHardly BHappily CLuckily DCarefully40Aa boy Bdoctors Cthe police Demail四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhen you are in trouble，whom will you tell the problems to and ask for help? Someone has made a survey in a middle school500 students were asked

17、to choose one answer among friends or classmates，parents，head teacher and teachersHere is the resultPlease read the chart and try to get some information41Most of the students would like to talk about their problems with _Afriends or classmatesBparentsChead teacherDteachers42Less than a quarter of t

18、he students chose parents, the most possible reason is Aparents dont love their children Bchildren dont trust their parents Cparents arent able to give good advice Dsometimes parents and children cant understand each other43According to the fact that only 13of the students wanted to communicate with

19、 their head teacher or teachers，what is the best suggestion?AThe students should work harder BThe students should listen to the teachers more carefully CThe teachers should be more strict with the studentsDThe teachers should pay more attention to the students feelingsBWhen we talk about stars, espe

20、cially women stars，it seems that they are always young，pretty and own charming body shapesBut recently a Britains Got Talent（英国达人）star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutelySimon Cowell，one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boybs voice”This lady came up，and Im thinkin

21、g, This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea. That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face midway through it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell sa

22、id.The performance was posted On line and before long，the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the worldSpeaking from her home in ScotlandMs. Boyle said that she hadnt thought of changing her appearanceShe said that her friend helped her with make-up“I mean，thats hardly a makeover”she

23、 addedMs. Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents”I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence44Susan Boyle is _Aa judge Ba reporterCa beautiful lady Da Scottish woman45Susan B

24、oyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because _. Ashe was confident of her singing Bshe was satisfied with the judges Cshe was pretty and in good shape Dshe sang the song，I Dreamed a Dream from Lea Miserables46According to the passage，which is NOT true? AIt was the vocal t

25、alents that built Susans confidence BSusan Boyle was not good at her lessons when at school CSusan Boyle became famous because of her appearance DSimon Cowell didnt think Susan Boyle a good singer at the time sight47What can we learn from Susan Boyles success?AIts never too old to learn BIts easier

26、to succeed at the age of 47 CIf you have a dream，try to make it come true!DIf you are not able to study well，to be a singer insteadC Expo 2010 is held in Shanghai from May 1 to October 31People all over the world are looking forward to itHere are several golden rules on how to best plan your hipRule

27、 1：Do your homework Read everything you call before goingReally study the mapsKnow the pavilionsArrive at the entrance nearest Io the things you want to seeHave a planIt will make a big differenceRule 2：Allow plenty of timeExpo 2010 is the largest attraction event in the history of the worldIt will

28、take many days to see itPlan to spend from five to eight days or more seeing itRule 3：Pace yourselfExpo is enormousThe distances are punishingIt is better to spend a day seeing a single area than to man hack and forth all over the siteRemember to wear the most comfortable shoesNever mind what they l

29、ook likeRule 4：Get going in MayAt many Expos the crowds are smaller in May and in early June than any other timeAnd beware the last two weeksDuring every Expo, people delay their visits and then in early October they suddenly realize“Expo will close soon! I havent seen it!As a result, the last sever

30、al weeks usually have the most crowded days of the entire ExpoRule 5：Find out what everyone else is doing-and do the oppositeIf you dont like large crowds and long linesdo the oppositeHere is all example：Most people go on Saturdays or on holidays, So avoid Saturdays and holidaysGo on weekdays when m

31、ost people are at workRule 6：Turn upExpo 2010 is the largest celebration in Chinas history-an amazing once-in-a-lifetime eventWhen it is gone and it will never be seen againSo whatever you do，dont miss it!48Expo 2010 will last _Afive to eight daysBseveral weeksCsix monthsDa year49According to Rule 4

32、，youd bettor not go to Expo on _AMay 3 BJuly 5 CSeptember 16 DOctober 2050When there are lots of people waiting in line to see the most popular activations, whats your best choice? AIll wait in line as other people do BIll go back and return tomorrow CIll visit the less crowded places instead DIll s

33、it on a bench to have a rest for about two or three hours51In Rule 6 “turn up” here means _Adont miss it Bcome and seeCmnke the sound louder Dnever be seen againDWhen I was a foreign teacher in China，every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about ChinaOne day the topic mined to s

34、aying “I love you”I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers，nor had their mothers said it to them“Does your mom love you?” “Of course，”they answered “How do you know?” was my logical questionThey responded that their moms cooked and Always told them what they

35、were doing wrong to show their earningI was strummed. So moms cooking and criticizing read our as “I love you”Then how do you say I love you to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love. I come from a culture where most people are expressiv

36、e enough，so I repeated these queries in clauses over timeGradually，I began to get different responsesSome of them had exchanged those sentiments with their momsOne of my favorite stories of change came from a girlWhen she came home from university，her mother met her at the door and hugged（拥抱）herThis

37、 had never happened before，but her mom said，“Now that you have gone I have more time to myselfI noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you” In my family we all say “I love you” a lotWhile it is true that we ofte

38、n say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment，it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning，even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the lax words we say to or hear from those we love52The foreign teach

39、er _Acomes from America Bis a young womanCis expressive enough Dknows much about China53Chinese people prefer to show love by _Asaying “I love you” BcookingCgetting good grades Ddoing something helpful54In paragraph 4, whats the real meaning of the moms hugging?AShe is meeting her daughter at the do

40、ur BShe loves her daughter and misses her CShe is glad that she has more time to herself DShe finds it interesting to hug her daughter55Whats the main idea of the passage? ASay “I love you” more to your family BSay “I love you” a lot to Chinese people CSay “I love you” as a greeting to others DSay “

41、I love you” without great depth of feelings第卷（共45分）五、词汇考查（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）根据句意和首字母提示完成单词，使用了语法正确意义通顺。请将答案写在题后相应的横线上。1November is the e_ month of a year2Lakers will play a_ Rockets in the NBA match tonight3Lingling, Betty and I enjoyed o_ at the party last night.4Dragon Boat Festival is one of the Ch

42、inese t_ festivals5F_, the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days long walk.6If theres something wrong with your teeth，youd better go to see a d_.7Many teenagers would like to s_ their photos or articles with others on the Internet.六、词汇应用（共13小题；每小题1分。满分13分） 阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

43、请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。During the Second World WarJohns family didnt have a washing machineTherefore，1 （keep）clothes clean became a problem for them.Before long，a family friend decided 2 （join）the army and his wife was going with himJohns family told them that they could take care of their furniture while

44、they were away. To the 3 （family）surprise，the friend suggested they should use his Bendix washing machine“It would be better for it to 4 （use），rather than sitting 5 （quiet），”he saidYoung John helped with the washing，and he developed a deep love of the old，green Bendix 6 （Late），the war ended and the

45、familys friend returnedWhen he came to take the machine awayJohn became very sadHis mother saw this and said to 7 （he）“Son， you must remember that machine didnt belong to us in the 8 （one）place. It was a gift for us to be able to use it for such a long timeSo，instead of 9 （be）sad about the lossLets

46、be grateful that we 10 （be）able to use it at that time.”We have all experienced loss：loss of people and thingsHowever，if we see the thing we 11 （lose）as a gift that we were given for a time，maybe the sad 12 （memory）will change into 13 （thank）ones七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分满分l0分） 阅读下面的短文并根据短文后的要求答题。 Since 1850

47、the temperature of Earths surface has increased about 0.6CScientists predict it may warm much more by the end of this centuryWhos turning up the heat? Well, it seems that we are! Some of this global warming may be naturalHowever，nearly all scientists now agree that most of it is due to peoples actio

48、nsOver the past 150 years, weve added huge amounts of certain gases, especially carbon dioxide（CO2）to the airThese gases can keep heat near Earths surface，so more carbon dioxide means more heat is kept near Earths surfaceGlobal warming may change the weather in ways that lead to more severe storms，f

49、loods and droughtsWe add carbon dioxide to the air when we burn things, especially fossil fuelsFossil fuels are energy sources formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years agoCoal，oil，and natural gas are all fossil fuelsPeople in the United States and other countries st

50、arted bunting large amounts of fossil fuels more than a century agoThe amount d fossil fuels being burned each year has been increasing worldwideThe more we burn，_What can we do to help? Nowadays to live a low-carbon life is quite popular in the world Low-carbon means to reduce the amount of carbon

51、dioxideSaving energy and reusing are the key words. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make our lives low-carbon1What problem can global warming cause?（根据短文内容回答问题）2What are fossil fuels?（同上）3请将第一段中的划线句子翻译成汉语。4请根据第二段内容，将最后一个句子补充完整。 The more we bum，_.5请写出日常生活中的一种“低碳”行为（用英语写一个句子）。八、写作（满

52、分15分）某英语网站进行了一次中学生健康情况调查，发现很多中学生的健康状况令人担忧。主要原因有：饮食结构不合理；体育锻炼不足；心理压力大，不能与人很好地沟通等等。为此，他们发起了题为How Io Keep Fit的征文活动，倡导中学生的健康生活方式。请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文，说明如何保持身体健康。（文中不要出现作者本人的真实信息）2010年山东省潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试卷参考答案第卷（选择题，共70分）一、听力测试（每小题1分，满分15分）15 BBCAC 610 BABBC 1115 CCCAC二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）1620 ACBDA 2125 BACDC 263

53、0 CBBAD三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分l0分）3135 ACDBC 3640 BBACD四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）4 143 ADD 4447 DACC 485 l CDCB 5255 CDBA第卷（非选择题，共50分）第卷听力测试（四）（每小题1分，满分5分）1tiger 2police 3nobody 43.19 5100五、词汇考查（每小题1分，满分7分）1eleventh 2against 3ourselves 4traditional 5Finally6dentist（doctor不得分） 7share六、词汇应用（每小题1分，满分13分）1keepingto ke

54、ep 2to join 3familys 4be used5quickly 6Later 7him 8first 9being10were 11have lost 12memories 13Thankful七、阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分）1Global warming may change the weather in ways that lead to more severe storm，floods and droughts（2分）2Fossil fuels are energy sources formed from the remains of plants and animal

55、s that lived millions of years agoCoal，oil，and natural gas are all fossil fuels（2分，两个句子回答任何一个或两句都有均可得2分）3在过去的150年间，我们向空气中排放了大量这类气体，特别是二氧化碳。（2分，答案不唯一，只要表达正确、通顺，与参考答案意思相近即可）4The more we burn， the more carbon dioxide will be added to the air./ the more carbon dioxide will be produced.（2分。答案不唯一，只要表达正确、通

56、顺，与参考答案意思相近即可）5Wed better go to school by bike of on foot（关于节约能源）/I can give my old books to the younger students（关于反复利用） （2分，答案不固定，只要学生写的句子符合要求，即可得分）八、写作（满分15分）One possible version:How to Keep Fit As we all know，health is very importantBut how to keep fit? Firstly, we should have a good dietThats e

57、ating more fresh fruit and vegetables, but less junk food. Drink more water instead of coke or other unhealthy drinks. Secondly, its good for us to take more exercise, such as running, walking, ball games and so on. At last, we should learn to relax ourselves. We can listen to some light music, chat

58、 with families or friends and have a good sleep. To keep fit is not difficult if you care it a lot.评分标准：词数在70100之间；如果少于70词，应酌情扣分。1内容充实、语言流畅，能恰当地运用较复杂句式及习惯用法等，语法、拼写错误极少（1315分）：2较通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误（1012分）；3基本要点写出，有稍多语法、拼写错误（69分）；4篇幅不足，错误较多，语句小通顺（35分）；5双写了个别句子或单词（02分）。附：听力录音稿一、听句子。选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。1Whats th

59、e weather like today?2What do you think of Chinese food?3Excuse me, is there a bookshop near here?4Hello, whos that?5More than 2000 people died in the Yushu earthquake二、听对话和问题选择符合每个问题答案的图画每段对话和问题读两遍。6M：Wheres Lingling?W：She has gone to the radio station.M：But its Sunday todayShe usuany goes to the r

60、adio station on school daysW: Sunday? Oh, I seeOn weekends she often goes to the library with her friendsQ：Whats Lingling doing now?7W：What animals do you like beat? M: LionsI think theyre very strong W: My favorite is the monkeyI think they are very cute Q：Which animal does the woman like best?8M：H

61、i, JaneThank you for inviting meto your party W：Youre welcomeAny questions? M：Well I cant decide what present I should takeFlowers or chocolates? W：Some fruits will be flue Q：What present will the man take to the party?9W：I had a fantastic trip yesterday M：Oh? What did you do? W：I flew in the skyBut

62、 not in a plane Q：How did the woman fly?10M：Your birthday is coming soon. Have you got a plan?W：Shall we have a party?M：No，its too noisyWhat about going to see a 3D movie?W：Good idea!Q：what are they going to do on the womans birthday?三、听对话，根据对话内容选择每个总题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11、12题。W：Tickets, pleas

63、e.M：We want to catch the train that leaves at 2：30 to Paris.W：Youve just missed it.M：What? Its only 2：25. Look at that clock, please.W：Sorry, sir. That clock is 10 minutes slow.M：Oh, what bad luck!Q：11. In fact what time did the man show his ticket? 12. Why was the man late for the train?听第二段对话，回答第1

64、3、14、15题。M：Good morning, Ann. You look weak. Whats the matter?W：Its hard for me to breathe. My chest hurts.M：How long have you been like this?W：Since about two weeks ago.M：What happened?W：There is a chemical factory near our village. It produces harmful gases. The air has been polluted.M：Sounds terr

65、ible. Pollution always causes so many problems.W：Im going to leave the village and move to a better place.M：Well, I think we should write a letter to the newspaper about the problems. But now youd better go to see a doctor.W：Good idea.Q：13. Whats wrong with Ann? 14. Whats the problem? 15. What are t

66、hey going to do?四、请听一段新闻，根据新闻内容，完成下列简要概述，每空一词，新闻读两遍。 Good afternoon. This is BBC news. On July 12, a tiger got free from a zoo and shocked people in a park in Spain. It happened on Saturday, and they were a lot of people in the park. It took the police over 20 minutes to catch the tiger. They then r

67、eturned it to the zoo. Thankfully, nobody got hurt in the accident. British people sent 3.19 billion text messages last month, says a recent report. This is more than 100 million messages each day. What surprising numbers! Are all British busy sending messages every day? Thank you all for listening.