山西太原维刚实验学校2015年高三英语押宝题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家 山西太原维刚实验学校2015年高三英语押宝题【新课标卷】英 语 试 卷 命题人:山西:冯瑞 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷 注意事项: 1答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分
2、)听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to do on Sunday? A. Visit his motherB. Repair his house.C. Do some gardening.2. Where did the woman know the earthquake? A. In the newspaper.B. On the radio.C. On TV.3. What is the
3、 usual price of the books? A. $ 2.5.B. $ 5.C. $10.4. What does the woman think of the book? A. It is boring.B. It is very good.C. It is just so-so.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Gloves.B. Goats.C. Leather. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并
4、标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或读白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Where are the speakers?A. At a clothes shop.B. At a car shop.C. At a furniture shop.7. Why does the woman prefer the domestic (国产的)one?A. It is beautiful.B. It is cheaper.C. It saves energy.8. What will the woman
5、probably choose at last?A. A white car.B. A blue car.C. A yellow car. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. What does the man want to insure(投保)?A. Teapots.B. Ships.C. Televisions.10. What does the woman think of TLO?A. It is suitable.B. It is risky.C. The cost is lower.11. What kind of insurance does the man choose a
6、t last? A. WPA.B. FPA.C. All risks. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. How does the woman suggest the man go to the Statue of Liberty?A. By boat.B. By bus.C. On foot. 13. Which place has many wonders?A. Times Square. B. Central Park.C. Empire State Building.14. Where does the man want to go at the end of his trip
7、?A. Shops.B. Concerts.C. Museums. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. How did the woman know the mans company is looking for a secretary?A. On the Internet.B. On the radio.C. By Newspaper.16. Why does the woman want to get this job?A. She has been fired. B. Her former company was closed down.C. She has been in her
8、 former company for a long time. 17. How much is the womans salary in her first three months?A. $ 1,050.B. $1,150.C.$ 1,500.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. Why did the speaker think of herself lucky?A. She was the only child in her family.B. Her father could look after her.C. Her father was very famous.19. Wh
9、ere did the speaker get on the school bus?A. At the bus stop six blocks away. B. Near the usual bus stop.C. In front of her house.20. What did the speaker often do when she was in college?A. She made telephone calls to her father.B. She had lunch with her father. C. She made lunch for her father.第二部
10、分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。A (By LI XIAOKUN (China Daily))2015-05-15 Visiting Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi enjoyed a festive day in Xian on Thursday, with President Xi Jinping accompanying him as people cheered the two leaders wherever they went.T
11、his is the first time I have received a foreign leader in my hometown, the president told Modi at the start of their meeting. It is also very rare for Chinas top leaders to accompany foreign guests outside the capital. I hope you have a great time here, Xi said. The presidents family comes from Shaa
12、nxi province, and during Xis visit to India in September, Modi took the Chinese president to his home state of Gujarat.Modi visited the Terracotta Warriors and two famous temples in the provinces capital that played significant roles in the spread of Buddhism from India to China.The city held a cere
13、mony for Modi based on the royal welcoming events of the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907), and Xi then hosted a banquet for him in a building on the ancient city wall.The Terracotta Army is a heritage of the world. It is a testimony to Chinas civilizational achievements, Modi wrote in the visitors book at
14、the site, adding that he was deeply impressed by the way the warriors had been preserved.During Xis visit to India last year, he and Modi agreed to lead the neighbors toward a closer partnership and drafted a blueprint for strategic cooperation covering the next five to 10 years.Our relations have d
15、eveloped steadily, Xi said during Thursdays meeting, adding that the countries have pushed forward cooperation over railways and industrial parks and are managing the border region well.He said the neighbors should look at their ties from a strategic viewpoint and take a long-term approach, and enha
16、nce strategic cooperation over international and regional affairs.India sees China as a great neighbor, Modi said, adding that he expects to raise the relationship to a higher level. He said India seeks closer cooperation with China over the Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank proposed by Beijing, a
17、n initiative that will provide financial support for construction projects across the region.Modi agreed to link Chinas One Belt, One Road Initiative to Indias Act East strategy. The key aim of Modis visit is to add fuel to Indias development, based on the fact that the two nations are indeed forgin
18、g a closer development partnership, said Hu Shisheng, director of the Institute of South and Southeast Asian and Oceanian Studies at the China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations.21. Why did Modi choose Xian as his first day of the visit?A. Because he is a man who likes to do whatever
19、 he wants. B. As his ancestors were from China and he admires the Terracotta WarriorsC. Since Xian has a special status in the long history of friendly exchanges between China and India . D. For his childish dream which was made when he was a little boy. 22. What does the underlined word “ testimony
20、” in paragraph 5 mean?A. experiment B. witness C. experience D. course 23. The author writes this passage mainly to _ . . A. introduce Indian Prime Minister Modi B. describe some cooperation between China and India C. show the visit can only benefit India. D. report the visit will promote the good r
21、elationship between the two countries and enhance strategic cooperation over international and regional affairs.BA nation mourns the loss of its former leader, Nelson Mandela, who has died after along illness. Mandela was born on July 18, 1918. When Mandela was nine, he was sent to live with his fat
22、hers friend, a wealthy clan chief.In school, Mandela learned about his ancestors struggles with discrimination. He later traveled toJohannesburg, where he studied law and opened the countrys first black law practice. He also joined the African National Congress, a group that fought for racial equali
23、ty. In 1948, the government introduced apartheid, which left the countrys nonwhite majority with few economic opportunities. In response, Mandela traveled throughout South Africa and encouraged people to take part in nonviolent demonstrations against the governments racial segregation policies. He w
24、as arrested for organizing anti-government activities and eventually sentenced to life in prison. I have cherished the ideal of a free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities”, he said. “ If needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die.” Mandelas
25、 imprisonment led to protests around the world and limits on trade against his country.On February 11, 1990, South African president F.W. de Klerk released Mandela from prison, and the two worked together to end apartheid. Three years later, they won the Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts.In 1994,
26、nonwhites were first allowed to vote in elections. Mandela was elected president by anoverwhelming majority. Mandela stepped down as president in 1999. That same year, he created theNelson Mandelas Children Fund, a charity that helps poor South African Children . “Children are the wealth of our coun
27、try”, he said.Over the years, Mandela continued working to promote peace around the world. In 2007,he helped found The Elders, an organization of world leaders committed to ending conflicts and promoting human right. “When you want to get a herd to move in a certain direction”, he said, “you stand a
28、t the back with a stick, Then a few of the more energetic cattle move to the front and the rest of the cattle follow. You are really guiding them from behind. That is how a leader should do his work.”24. When Mandela was young, he_. A. struggled for the equal rights of nonwhites B. was trained to be
29、come a clan chiefC. became the countrys first lawyer D. was brought up in Johannesburg25. To fight against apartheid, Mandela called on people_.A. not to do business with the white B .to achieve equality in a peaceful wayC. to prepare to die for a free society D. to join in anti-government bravely26
30、. According to the passage, Mandela_. A. asked children to create wealth for Africa B. was forced to leave office in 1998C. attached great importance to children D. founded a charity with his Nobel Prize27. What Mandela said in the last paragraph suggests that _. A. a leader should act as the energe
31、tic cattle in a herd B. a leader should promote human rights by forceC. a leader should take the lead in ending conflicts D. a leader should guide others in promoting peaceC Many people often try to drag the rest of us down, wanting us to feel sorry for them. I try and keep asking myself: “ Are you
32、feeling sorry for yourself?” I have gone through some really tough times this year, though there have been many good things too. But, as we all know, we only start worrying about life and how hard it is, only when we get hit by a wake-up-call.People like complaining about how hard life is, yeswe wil
33、l feel sorry for you but first you have toprocess your life events yourself. Never be afraid or fear to cry because thats probably your first step tounderstanding what feeling sorry for yourself is, but what really matters is一what are you doing whilecrying?Are you just sleeping on that bed and makin
34、g that pillow wet every night or you are crying whileworking? Are you waiting for people to make decisions for you or you are finding ways to solve that problem or a way to deal with that particular tragedy? Life has its ups and downs and is not going to wait for you until everything starts working
35、out . You need to always be ready for anything, and be prepared to fight different battles, left, right and centre. As much as we all love comfort and love people telling us “everything will be alright”, the first step to believing that everything will be alright is having short moments with ourselv
36、es.Having a relationship with myself has helped me overcome most of my fears, it has helped me dealwith the tragedies I have gone through and it has helped me understand and look at life with a sharp eye.Remember the first step to happiness is knowing what really makes you happy, then trying to do t
37、hat as often as you can. You will see how you wont be needing, wanting or expecting people to feel sorry for you.28. What does the author intend to tell in the passage?A.Life has taught him a few things. B. He didnt feel sorry for others.C.Life is full of trouble and sorrow. D. He is always after ha
38、ppiness.29. Sometimes we feel sorry for others because _. A.they are trying to drag us down B. we have done wrong to themC.they are not content with their life D. we should have given them a hand30. What does the author think of crying alone?A.It is a sign of weakness and disability. B. It is a sign
39、 to realize ones main issue.C.It is a way to express ones dissatisfaction. D. It is a means to waste ones time and energy.31. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A.reaching for help from others is quite necessary B. developing a good relationship is importantC.knowing yourself is the best way
40、 to happiness D. reducing your desire is a way to live in comfortDCollege students from all over the world were competing in the United States Department of Energys Solar Decathlon (太阳能十項全能竞赛).Their goal was to design and build the most inventive, least costly and good-looking solar-powered house. T
41、eams competing for the top prize would be rebuilding their completed projects the next month on the National Mall in Washington, D.C.One of the teams is from Middlebury College in the state of Vermont This was the first time that students from Middlebury had taken part in the Solar Decathlon since i
42、t was first held nine years ago.The Department of Energy chose twenty teams for the Solar Decathlon. Each must design and builda house that is one hundred percent powered by the sun. This was the first year the houses were also judged on their cost effectiveness. Team Germany won the competition in
43、2009. That year, Middlebury students traveled to Washington to see the winning house and the others. They decided they wanted to create a family home, not a single person home. The Middlebury solar-powered house is shaped like a traditional New England farmhouse. It includes two bedrooms, one washro
44、om and a large living space.Students came up with ideas for the house, but had help from professional builders. The Department of Energy gave each team 100,000 dollars. But it cost a lot more to build the house and travel to Washington. So students raised money for the project.After the Middlebury C
45、ollege house was finished, the students had to take it apart, transported it to Washington, and rebuilt it. Middlebury student Addison Godine said students at Middlebury have learned a great deal about the world s problems, especially environmental ones.The Solar Decathlon houses were open to the pu
46、blic from September 23 to October. Like the Olympic decathlon, this event is made up of ten events. Houses are judged in ten areas including engineering, building design, communications, and energy balance. The awards ceremony took place on October 1.32. The passage may probably appears_.A.in a news
47、paper B. in a magazine C. in a history book D. in a report33. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Students from Middlebury took part in the Solar Decathlon nine years ago.B. The Department of Energy gave each team enough money for the Solar Decathlon.C. Students from Middlebur
48、y designed and built their solar-powered house all by themselves.D. The Middlebury solar-powered house was designed to be suitable for a family to live in.34. Whats the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce the Solar Decathlon.B. To encourage people to use clean energy and save the energy.C. T
49、o show how to build a solar-powered house for the competition.D. To present a report on a solar energy research done by the students.35. In order to win the top prize, teams competing should consider the following EXCEPT,A. costB. shape C. energy D. design第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白
50、处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is a big dream? 36 Or, is a big dream something that provides only entertainment? Children dream big dreams, but there are three barriers to realizing dreams. They often kill them before they ever have a chance to grow.The Self.Immediately following the birth of a big dream,
51、a negative self-talk takes over and gives all the reasons why it cannot happen. This inside voice is the ego (自我). Its there for protecting and should be listened to. 37_ Most people are influenced by the inside voice. Thats why only a handful of people make their dreams come true. 38_ Family and fr
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