山东省潍坊市诸城一中2014届高三10月阶段性测试 英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2、第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3、第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（满分95分）第一部分

2、 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1、As simple and convenient way to get Latest fashions online, online shop-ping also has major problemyou cant see whether they fit or not.A、the;theB、不填；theC、the;aD、不填；不填2、Mr , Harry, we want to hear what you thin

3、k about the reform being carried out in our school. OK, I to that.A、am coming B、have comeC、whichD、As3、 is surprising to us is that Tom can speak English fluently as though he were a native speakdr.A、 WhatB、ThatC、WhichD、As4、Why do you hang that photograph above the fireplace? visitors of the memorial

4、 days of long March, Sir.A、Reminding B、To remind C、RemindedD、Reminds5、All the soldiers were placed exactly the local government wanted them for the control of the comeback of the flood.A、whileB、whenC、whereD、though6、Sorry, I have no time left now, Can we discuss the matter_supper?A、 overB、onC、byD、at7

5、、Thank you very much for everything , Youve been so helpful. , Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for you.A、With pleasure B、My pleasure C、Please dont say so D、Never mind8、 How did you pass the challenging test? It was a long time I found a series of suitable methods.A、whenB、untilC、s

6、inceD、before9、However frequently , the works of Shakespeare always attract many peo - ple.A、performedB、performingC、being performedD、to be performed10、Can I really get a mountain bicycle as a reward if I win the race? Absolutely! A、It all depends B、I mean itC、Youve got meD、So Will you11、You neednt ha

7、ve apologized for your absence , its hardly your fault.A、thereforeB、howeverC、meanwhileD、besides【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查副词：句意：你不必为你的缺席道歉，此外，这不是你的错。这是两个并列的事情，用besides，A、therefore因此，B、however然而，C、meanwhile同时，选D。考点：考查副词12、You had better book rooms at the hotel in advance you should find no room on your arrival.

8、A、so thatB、even ifC、in caseD、now that13、“Youth”is regarded as a time in their life fun ,passion, and imagination seem limitless.A、thatB、whichC、whenD、where14、Since Jack was laid off from his job three months ago, he a new one, but without luck.A、looked for B、bad looked forC、is looking for D、has been

9、loking for【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：自从杰克三个月前被解雇后，他一直在找个新的工作，但是不走运。时间状语是since引导的，主句应该是现在完成时或现在完成进行时，这里强调动作一直在进行而且可能还要进行下去，用现在完成进行时，选D。考点：考查时态15、Wow! Jane , youre slim again. Yes, I have been on a special these days.A、tripB、dietC、holidayD、stage第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出

10、可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband and I arrived in a new country just a month ago, We were sort of 16 about what was waiting for us, However, when we 17 at the airport ,a tall man with smiling eyes greeted us, The days and months were 18 made easy for us by this kind man.He greeted us every day wi

11、th his smiling face, He 19 us in going to the bank; in buying our groceries, in telling us 20 to buy almost everything , He told us he is our big brother. 21 , we watched the match in a coffee shop, During the first get- together ,he 22 us that were lucky-my husband and I are 23 in this foreign land

12、, He said he has been 24 for eight years now because he rarely sees his family, 25 they are in his home country.During the second get-together, he 26 told us that we are his family , He said that he loves us and that he will 27 us because he has been given a 28 of 45 days to go back to his home coun

13、try, That night, he spoke these words which 29 a great impact in my life：“You changed my life ”That night deep in our hearts we were 30 by our friends words, We texted him up-on reaching home, 31 him for being a Big Brother to us in the foreign land, We told him 32 that we feel safe in going out whe

14、n we are with him, to which he 33 ,“You are my family here.”On the first week of October, were going to 34 him back from his vacation, Well watch the football match again in that 35 shop that holds dear memories.【小题1】A、curiousB、worriedC、certainD、crazy【小题2】A、checkedB、droppedC、landedD、settled【小题3】A、th

15、ereforeB、insteadC、anyhowD、otherwise【小题4】A、expectedB、troubledC、comfortedD、accompanied【小题5】A、whenB、whereC、whyD、whether【小题6】A、OnceB、SoC、TwiceD、Finally【小题7】A、informedB、warnedC、blamedD、convinced【小题8】A、togetherB、nearbyC、aroundD、apart【小题9】A、sickB、lonelyC、cheerfulD、scared【小题10】A、ifB、unlessC、asD、although【小题1

16、1】A、secretlyB、jokinglyC、proudlyD、sincerely【小题12】A、rememberB、missC、forgetD、respect【小题13】A、delayB、missC、vacationD、date【小题14】A、createdB、designedC、solvedD、received【小题15】A、puzzledB、touchedC、astonishedD、flattered【小题16】A、thankingB、forgivingC、repayingD、punishing【小题17】A、after allB、as wellC、in returnD、in adva

17、nce【小题18】A、agreedB、objectedC、addedD、replied【小题19】A、seeB、pickC、callD、force【小题20】A、bookB、groceryC、coffeeD、sports【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】C【小题7】D【小题8】A【小题9】B【小题10】C知因此接下来的日子我们很容易的度过，选A【小题15】考查形容词：A、puzzled困惑的，B、touched感动的，C、astonished惊讶的，考点：考查故事类短文第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理角（共20小题；每小题2分，满分

18、40分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALinda Evans was my best friend like the sister I never had ,We did everything to gether ：piano lessons ,movies, swimming , horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away , Linda and I kept in touch through letters ,and we saw each other on

19、special times like my wedding and Lindas. Soon we were busy with childern and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often , One day a card that I sent came back , stamped “Address Unknown”, I had no idea about how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much, I wanted to share happiness o

20、f my children and then grandchildren , And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then moth-er died, There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day, I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and

21、whose last name was Wagman Lindas married name.“There must be thousands of Wagmans.”I thought, but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter, “Mrs , Tobin!”she said excitedly, “Linda Ev-ans Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized at once, even after 40

22、 years ,We laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives, Now the empty place in my heart is filled, And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure; We wont lose each other again!【小题1】The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans .A、at the age of 13B、before she got marriedC、before th

23、e writers family moved awayD、after they moved to new homes【小题2】They didnt often write to each other because they .A、got marriedB、had little time to do soC、didnt like writing lettersD、could see each other on special times【小题3】There was an empty place in the writers heart because she .A、was in trouble

24、B、didnt know Lindas addressC、received the card that she sentD、didnt have a friend like Linda【小题4】The writer was happy when she .A、read the newspaperB、heard Lindas voice on the phoneC、met a young woman who looked a lot like LindaD、wrote to the woman whose last name was Wangman【小题5】They havent kept in

25、 touch .A、for about 40 yearsB、for about 27 yearsC、since they got marriedD、since the writers family moved awasy【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】A【解析】考点：考查故事类短文BAudrey Hepburn（奥黛丽赫本）won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953,But s

26、he is remem bered as much for her aid work as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929, Audreys father was British and her mother was Dutch, Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood , During World war ll , she lived and studied in the Netherlands , Her mother thought it wo

27、uld be safe from German attacks ,Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war, But she realized she wasnt going to be a ballerina（芭蕾舞女演员）,So she began taking acting parts in stage shows, Later she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey

28、 Hepburns move to America that brought her true fame ,In 1951 she played the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise, Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audrey make more than 25 movies, Among her most popular roles was Hoolly Golingh

29、tly in Breakfast at Tiffanys in 1961, There years later she played Eliza Doolittle in my Fair Lady.She was married two times and had one by each husband, In 1989,the UN Childrens Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador, She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) projects ,The UN

30、 agency said she was a tireless worker, She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II, She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved

31、 by international aid , She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.【小题1】In Paragraph 1,“her aid work”means .A、winning an Academy Award as Best ActressB、taking acting parts in stage showsC、making her own moviesD、acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF【小题2】The reason wh

32、y Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that .A、she wanted to be a ballerinaB、her parents were from BritainC、it was safe thereD、the education there was excellent【小题3】We can infer from the passage that .A、Audreys parents lived in Germany during World War IIB、Audrey lived in America in the 1

33、950sC、Audrey was made to give up dancingD、the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play was her most popular role【小题4】 is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey HepburnA、MarriageB、IdentityC、ContributionD、Religion【小题5】 is the right order for Audreys life.The first time she began to play in moviesShe ret

34、urned to London from the NetherlandsShe won an Academy Award as Best ActressShe travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projectsShe played a part in My Fair LadyA、B、C、D、【小题2】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks”可知在荷兰比较安全，C项正确。【小题3】推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段前半部分可知，A项错误

35、；根据第三段中“she 考点：考查人物传记类短文CWhile nature lovers across the world wish all humans to realize the significance of their natural surroundings ,many Australians are turning caring for the environment into a way of life.Julie Astonis ,an Australian housewife in Brisbane is one such example, Even though autu

36、mn is approaching Australias Brisbane in April, one can still watch colorful blooming （盛开的）flowers in Julies little garden, as she tells that in her community, “Each of us has a beautiful yard, The whole community, from children to elderly people, takes care of the environment as if they are taking

37、care of their own garden.”“Gardening is the most popular club in our community,”she says, “A lot of retired people dont just regularly organize gardening lectures, but also personally visit families in the community to provide gardening training , So you can see that flowers continue to bols-som in

38、our gardens throughout the year.”Talking about her peoples sense of care for the environment, Julie says when people in the community take along their dog, they always carry a garbage bag to deal with the dogs waste, “In our community ,you will never experience the embarrassment of stepping on the d

39、irty waste while you are walking on the grass,”says Julie with a smile,“Taking care of the dogs waste can also help to develop childrens sense of responsibility!”As to protecting water resources, the Australian government has made strict rules for families, Julie says, “We certainly would not use ta

40、p water to water the flowers!”She ways almost every family in her community has a huge tank used to store rainwater, which is later used as the resource of all outdoor water use, connect the water tank with their toilets.【小题1】From the first three paragraphs we learn that .A、gardening is popular in m

41、ost part of AustraliaB、April is a great time for people to enjoy flowersC、its not easy to keep a garden without proper trainingD、Julies community has a deep sense of caring for nature【小题2】Which of the following about Julie is true? A. She takes pride in her community. B. She once stepped on a dogs w

42、aste. C. She is quite in favor of raising a dog. D. She finds it embarrassing to walk on the grass. 【小题3】From what Julie says in the last paragraph, we know _. A. rainwater is not the best resource B. her community owns a public tank C. her community makes full use of resources D. it is not necessar

43、y to water flowers very often【小题4】How many examples are given to show the caring for the environment in Australia?A、TwoB、ThreeC、FourD、Five【小题5】What would be the best title for the passage?A、Love nature, the Australian wayBHow Australians save resourcesC、How Australians lead their life D、Protect natu

44、re, a must of life【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A【解析】考点：考查环保类短文DElectrical devices（仪器）could soon use power make by human energy, Scientists say they have developed an experimental device that produces electricity from the physical movement of a person walking , British scientist Max Donelan and o

45、ther scientists in Canada and the United States developed the device.The device connects to a persons knee, As the person walks, the device captures energy each time the person slows down, To do this ,the device helps with the slowing sown movement of the leg, The movements of the walking person pus

46、h parts of a small machine that produces electricity, Using the device, an adult walking quickly could produce thirteen watts of electricity in just a minute, Donelan says walking at that speed could produce enough power to operate a laptop computer for six minutes.There are several possible uses fo

47、r the device ,Developers say it could help people who work in areas without electricity to operate small computers, The deice could also be used in hospitals to operate heart pacemakers（起博器）,It could even be used to assist in the movement of robotic arms and legs.The experimental version of the devi

48、ce weighs about one and a half kilograms, but it is too costly for most people to buy, But the researchers hope to make a lighter, less costly version.An improved version should be ready in one year.The developers hope the device will one day help developing countries, Nearly twenty five percent of

49、people around the world live without electric power.A similar product was invented in 2005 by Larry Rome of the University of Pennsylvania,He created a bag carried on a persons back that also produces power from walking, The knee device does not produce as much electricity as the bag ,But the bag re

50、quires the walker to carry a load of twenty to thirty kilograms.【小题1】The second paragraph mainly talks about .A、who developed the deviceB、how the device worksC、several possible uses for the devicesD、how much electricity the device can produce【小题2】What is the disadvantage of the experimental version

51、of the device?A、It is too heavy for the walker to bearB、It is too complex for people to useC、It is too expensive for most people to affordD、It will slow down ones walking speed.【小题3】Compared with the device designed by Larry Rome ,this new device .A、produces power without adding more loads to the wa

52、lkerB、can produce more power in a much shorter timeC、needs to be equipped with a batteryD、can help the walker walk faster【小题4】From the passage, we can learn that the electrical device can .A、help housewives operate the washing machineB、make it much easier for us to go onlineC、produce more electricit

53、y than that invented by Larry RomeD、be applied in medicine to operate heart pacemakers【小题5】What would be the best title for the passage?A、First device powered by walking will soon be on the marketB、Advanced technology brings in a new way to operate heart pacemakersC、Device gives new meaning to the i

54、dea of power walkingD、Human energy will become a main source of electricity版的设备费用太高，大多数人买不起。选C。考点：考查科普类短文第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。从所给的六个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。首先阅读下列外国某旅行社对一些旅游地点的介绍：FTreasures of Turkey15 days from 1595This comprehensive journey through Turkey includes the bu

55、stling Istanbul, the magnificent ancient site of Ephesus, the fabled walled city of Troy and the sobering battlefieldds of Gallipoli.下面是一些需旅游者的喜好。请为他们选择适合他们的旅游地点。【小题1】When I was young, I used to travel in some modern cities because I used to believe I could broaden my outlook there ,However, now I f

56、ind the best way to cultivate my mind is to get close to the oceans, the forests, the hills and the culture behind the nature.【小题2】I am going to travel around several cities near our country in the South America with my girlfriend in this New Year vacation, She is really fond of the ancient tales an

57、d stories about a mysterious empire in this old continent. So I am looking for an ideal route to visit Inca Cultrure.【小题3】Nothing is better than exploring an uninhabited land for a postgraduate majoring in Geography, In a holiday, all my classmates are going to the North Pole and carry on some resea

58、rches there, but I had to go alone several days after they set off, so I hope I can find a tour route and meet them there.【小题4】Although I can enjoy having snow battles with my kids in the winter vacation if we stay at home in China, I would like to take my twins to Egypt, an amazing country in Afric

59、a, to feel the different climate,the fantastic Arabic culture and its long history.【小题5】As an American-boun Turkish, I can speak both English and Turkish fluently, but I have never gone back to my original country to visit the relatives living in Istanbul. So if possible, Id like to fly there, visit

60、ing Istanbul and other cities in this great country.【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】F【解析】考点：考查信息匹配高三英语试题注意事项：1、第II卷共4页，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签笔书写。2、答卷前将密封线的项目填写清楚。第II卷（非选择题，共55分）题 号第一节第二节第三节总 分得 分第三部分 书面表达（共三节，满分55分）得分 评卷人 第一节 短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求

61、意义准确、拼写正确。将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。These days the severe weather in Beijing has aroused public concern.In areas the ground can be seen ,the landscape is yellow or 61、 gray ,The citizens surveyed complained the loose soil and 62、 dust blanketed streets, removing the （便利）of travelling 63、 around ,When it came t

62、o outdoor activities, they had no choice 64、 to wear face masks to protect The Weather Board sent an 65、 alarm, w that the conditions were most likely to last until 66、 （星期三），Faced with this emergency ,the government has 67、 Taken i measures like shutting down polluting factories, “That;s68、 f from

63、enough.”an official said ,“We must not any longer seek” 69、 rapid growth the expense of environment ! If we dont get 70、 started from now on ,we will have to pay a heavier price!”【答案】【小题1】where【小题2】that【小题3】convenience【小题4】but【小题5】themselves【小题6】warning考点：考查短文填空第二节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并用英语回答

64、问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。1When children go to camp, they are on their own ,sometimes for the very first time in their lives, They have to decide what to wear, what to eat and which activities to participate in ,As a result they develop confidence and independence.2As self-respect develops fr

65、om learning to be on their own ,children continues to try new activities, Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with, In school, children do not experience success in the same way, Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.3One

66、of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills, In a camp setting , a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way, They learn to give and take, and they learn how to

67、work and cooperate, Something as simple as clean-up, is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship.4The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships, These friendships can often be unique an

68、d special because campers are living with each other and see The true personalities, Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint ,Children tend to be accepted for who they are and to not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and how they look, This is because i

69、n a camp setting , respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.5In a word ,camp does give children fun ,friends and fulfillment .【小题1】What is the passage mainly about?(No more that 10 words) 【小题2】The underlined phrase “on their own” in Paragraph I can be replaced by .(No more th

70、an one word) 【小题3】According to Paragraph 2 , what makes camping different from a school?(No more than 10 words) 【小题4】What is the main idea of Paragraph 3 ? (No more than 10 words) 【小题5】According to Paragraph 4 , why can camping improve friendship?(No more than 15 words) skills. 可知野营最大的好处是能够帮助孩子们培养他们社交的技巧。故为Camping can help 考点：考查阅读表达第三节 写作（共1题，满分30分）假如你是李华，Tracy 即将结束你们学校作为交换生的学习生活并返回英国，请你根据以下内容用英语写一篇欢送词。1、赞扬她的善良友好；2、怀念与她相处的快乐时光；3、感谢她对大家英语学习的帮助；4、希望她有机会再来中国。注意：1、词数：120-150； 2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Thats all. Thank you.