山西省运城市高中联合体2020-2021学年高二下学期3月调研测试 英语 WORD版含答案BYCHUN.doc

1、运城市高中联合体20202021学年度3月份调研测试高二英语考生注意：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：外研版Book 7 Module 1Module 4。第一部分 听力(共两节)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个

2、选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1. Where is the woman now?A. In the classroom. B. In the park. C. In the library.2. How did the woman hear from James?A. By phone. B. By letter. C. By email.3. What is the womans plan

3、 for tonight?A. To go out to eat. B. To see a film. C. To do some work.4. What is the woman probably doing?A. Writing a paper. B. Doing some research. C. Studying for a test.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A sofa. B. A magazine. C. A survey.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或

4、独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why did the man go to South America?A. To teach English. B. To improve his Spanish. C. To learn about the local life.7. What project did the man join in?A. Cooking. B. Tourism. C. Constructio

5、n.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How many minutes are used for questions?A. 5. B. 15. C. 20.9. What dose the woman advise the man to do?A. Give lots of examples. B. Talk about the images. C. Simplify his speech.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When was the woman supposed to finish her homework?A. By this Friday. B. By this

6、Saturday. C. By next Monday.11. What is the woman going to do this weekend?A. Attend a party. B. Visit her cousins. C. Clean her room.12. Where did the woman find useful information?A. From some books. B. From the Internet. C. From her brother.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why dose the woman call the man?A.

7、To tell him her plans. B. To ask about his sister. C. To borrow books.14. What was the man doing when the phone rang?A. Doing the shopping. B. Playing football. C. Working in the garden.15. What is NOT the womans hobby?A. Learning music. B. Reading. C. Watching TV.16. When will the speakers meet?A.

8、This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How old was Brown when she took part in Americas Got Talent?A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old.18. Who is the original(原来的)singer of Rise Up?A. Jayna Brown. B. Jennifer Hudson. C. Andra Day.19. What did H

9、owie Mandel do that night?A. He hosted the contest. B. He judged the competitors. C. He competed with Jayna Brown.20. How did Tomlinson feel about Browns performance?A. He was moved. B. He was disappointed. C. He was amazed.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选

10、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFrom children who have only recently learned to walk to teens, preschoolers to even parents, these backyard water toys and games will keep everyone occupied outside for hours on end this summer, and they will probably turn your backyard into a mini park.Note: All childrens water toys

11、should be played with under the guidance and protection of parents or other adults.Unicorn SprinklerStanding 6 feet tall and shooting water out of its long straight horn(角)on its head once you connect a water pipe, this thing will delight kids of all ages.Ages: 1 and upBuy It! $ 54 (originally $ 60)

12、; JC.PenneyFish Print Wading PoolFor a simple way to keep the kids happy this summer, fill this cute 59-inch fish- and- turtle- printed pool with water or sand and let them play for hours.Ages: 1 and upBuy it! $ 15; True ValueFish and Splash Water TableFrom a fishbowl and a spinning leaf, to a water

13、 launcher and many animals for fishing, this activity table has plenty of clever bells to keep children amused for the afternoon.Ages: 2 and upBuy it! $ 40; Bubble(泡泡)Making ToolYour childs interest in bubbles is not limited to the small floating kinds. With the bubble tool, kids can make bubbles so

14、 big in size that they can even stand inside them!Ages: 6 and upBuy it! $ 55(originally $ 79); 21. What should parents focus on when kids are playing with the products?A. Time. B. Space. C. Strength. D. Safety.22. Which product suits a child interested in sounds?A. Unicorn Sprinkler. B. Fish Print W

15、ading Pool.C. Fish and Splash Water Table. D. Bubble Making Tool.23. What do these products have in common?A. They are available online. B. They offer a discount.C. They need a water pipe. D. They are targeted at youths.BIvan Pavlov was a Russian physiologist(生理学家)best known for his discovery of cla

16、ssical conditioning(经典条件反射). During his studies on the digestive systems of dogs, Pavlov found that the animals salivated(流口水)naturally upon the presentation of food. However, he also noticed that the animals began to salivate whenever they saw the white lab coat of an experimental assistant. By ass

17、ociating the presentation of food with the lab assistant, he finally found that a dog would salivate to the presence of a stimulus(刺激物)other than food. He called this response a conditional reflex.Ivan Pavlov was born in a small village in Ryazan, Russia, where his father was the village minister. H

18、is earliest studies were focused on theology(神学), but reading Charles Darwins On the Origin of Species had a powerful influence on his future interests. He soon stopped his religious studies and devoted himself to the study of science at the University of Saint Petersburg. Pavlovs interests were the

19、 study of physiology and natural sciences. He helped found the Department of Physiology at the Institute of Experimental Medicine and continued to manage the program for the next 45 years.Pavlov received much praise for his work. He worked in the Russian Academy of Science and won the 1904 Nobel Pri

20、ze in Physiology. The Soviet government also offered lots of support for Pavlovs work, and the Soviet Union soon became a leading center of research on physiology. While Ivan Pavlov was not a psychologist, and reportedly disliked the field of psychology, his work had a major influence on the field,

21、particularly on the development of behaviorism. His discovery and research on reflexes influenced the growing behaviorist movement, and Pavlovs discovery had a major influence on many thinkers, such as John B. Watson.24. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. The dogs in the studies liked the

22、 color white.B. It was found that a dog would only salivate to food.C. Ivan Pavlov discovered the conditional reflex by accident.D. Ivan Pavlovs assistant had a close relationship with the dogs.25. What does the text tell us about Ivan Pavlovs early life from the text?A. He was born in a well-off fa

23、mily in Russia.B. He was greatly influenced by Charles Darwins book.C. He was interested in religion as well as natural sciences.D. He studied theology at the University of Saint Petersburg.26. What can we learn from the text?A. John B. Watson was also a famous physiologist.B. Ivan Pavlovs discovery

24、 had an effect on psychology.C. The Soviet government considered Ivan Pavlovs work valueless.D. Ivan Pavlov had a great interest in physiology as well as psychology.27. What is the text mainly about?A. Ivan Pavlovs dogs.B. A great psychologist-Ivan Pavlov.C. The life and great discovery of Ivan Pavl

25、ov.D. The discovery of the conditional reflex.CThe Japanese government, citizens and groups are debating what to do with radioactive water from the disabled nuclear power plant near Fukushinma. An earthquake on March 11, 2011 caused severe damage to three of the six nuclear reactors at the Fukushinm

26、a Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. Since then, Japanese officials have been trying to contain and clear up the damage.The Associated Press recently observed the decontamination(净化)process taking place there. Officials are trying to decide what to do with 1. 2 million tons of radioactive water being stor

27、ed at Fukushinma. The nuclear center is operated by the Tokyo Electric Power Co. , or TEPCO. The company says it needs to free up space as work on the damaged reactors reaches an important point. Many people expect TEPCO to slowly release the water into the ocean near the nuclear center. The governm

28、ent has already approved the plan.However, it is not clear when the company will carry out the plan. Local people oppose it because that could hurt the fishing industry. Sales of fish caught off the coast near Fukushinma are half what they were before the nuclear disaster. Fish caught in the area ha

29、ve been approved for sale after radioactivity testing by health officials.TEPCO Chief Decommissioning Officer Akira Ono said the water must be removed. He says crews need the space currently occupied by the water tanks. In their place, workers will set up structures to hold melted reactor wreckage(反

30、应堆残骸).People wear protective clothing and head coverings to work in the most radioactive areas around the nuclear center. But underground conditions remain dangerous and radioactive water is leaking from the melted reactors and mixing with groundwater. This water is being pumped into containers to k

31、eep it from flowing into the sea. The polluted water from underground is processed and filtered to remove dangerous radioactive elements. Tritium(氖)is the only radioactive material that remains. Japans industry ministry and nuclear officials say tritium is not harmful in small amounts. However, alth

32、ough officials try to ease public fear, there are worries that fish might be affected if the water is released into the sea.28. What do we know from the text?A. The Fukushinma disaster was caused by humans.B. Tons of radioactive water has been leaked into the ocean.C. Melted reactor wreckage will ta

33、ke up most of the region.D. Japan is struggling with the clean-up of radioactive pollution.29. What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Making room for the damaged reactors.B. Releasing the water into the nearby ocean.C. Filtering the water near the nuclear center.D. Storing the r

34、adioactive water in the nuclear center.30. What does the text say about the material tritium from the fifth paragraph?A. It can be found in the polluted water. B. It has aroused great panic among residents.C. It does no harm to fish. D. It exists in a solid form.31. What does the text imply?A. The g

35、roundwater has been severely polluted in Fukushinma.B. People in Fukushinma used to earn their living by fishing.C. It is hard for the authorities to earn the publics trust.D. It is unclear when TEPCO will remove the radioactive water.DBUENOS AIRES-Tributes(悼念)have been pouring in for Argentinian so

36、ccer legend Diego Maradona, who has died at the age of 60. Maradona, who is regarded as one of the games greatest players of all time, died of a heart attack at his home in Buenos Aires. He captained Argentinas 1986 World Cup-winning team, memorably scoring two goals in the quarter-final win over En

37、gland, including the infamous Hand of God goal. Maradona also had a glittering club career, playing for clubs such as Barcelona and Napoli. His death comes just weeks after he underwent surgery for a subdural haematoma(硬脑膜下的血肿).The sporting world has been paying tribute. Brazil legend Pele said he h

38、ad lost a dear friend adding that one day, I hope we can play ball together in the sky.In a statement, FC Barcelona expressed“its deepest condolences regarding the death of Diego Armando Maradona, a player for our club and an icon of world football. Rest in peace Diego. Barcelonas fierce rival Real

39、Madrid also paid tribute saying the club was deeply saddened on the passing of a true legend of world football. Real Madrid extends its condolences to his family and friends, his former clubs and football fans worldwide, particularly those in Argentina.Former England striker Gary Lineker, who played

40、 in the 1986 game, said Maradona was by some distance, the best player of my generation and arguably the greatest of all time.Argentinas President Alberto Fernandez described Maradona as the greatest of them all. You took us to the top of the world. You made us immensely happy. You were the greatest

41、 of them all, he wrote on social media. Thank you for having existed, Diego. We are going to miss you all our lives. The Argentine Football Association said on Twitter: The Argentine Football Association, through its president Claudio Tapia, expresses its deepest sorrow for the death of our legend,

42、Diego Armando Maradona. You will always be in our hearts.32. What does the underlined word condolences in Para. 3 mean?A. Affection. B. Respect. C. Crises. D. Sympathies.33. Who expressed that he and Maradona would play football in heaven?A. Claudio Tapia. B. Brazil legend Pele.C. Alberto Fernandez.

43、 D. Former England striker Gary Lineker.34. How did Maradona help Argentina defeat England in the quarter-final in 1986?A. By getting two scores. B. By playing wonderfully in defence.C. By score two Hand of God goals. D. By helping his teammates score two goals.35. Which can serve as the best title

44、for the news report?A. Diego Maradona, Argentina legend, dies aged 60B. Maradonas death comes just weeks after he underwent surgeryC. Tributes pour in for Argentinian soccer legend Diego MaradonaD. Maradona is regarded as one of the games greatest players of all time第二节(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的

45、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How students can stay safe while studying abroadSafety has always been a huge concern for students who study abroad. What are the best ways to ensure safety while studying abroad in unfamiliar surroundings? Weve compiled our top tips for staying safe abroad.Learn about t

46、he countrys language, culture and legal system.As well as learning the language, students should get familiar with their host countrys legal system and culture. 36 What are your legal rights as a foreigner abroad?Research your destination.Before you leave, find out as much as you can about the local

47、 area using travel advisories (公告)and alumni(校友)recommendations. 37 Pay attention to everyday safety.In some countries, tourists are frequent targets for crimes such as pickpocketing. So avoid travelling alone, especially at night. Let others know where you are going. 38 You should also plan for eme

48、rgencies by saving the number of a trusted friend as well as your local embassy or consulate(领事馆).Protect your privacy. 39 While its OK to be outgoing, you shouldnt be too open with strangers as any personal information could be used to steal your identity.While out, you should also be aware of your

49、 possessions and not have them on display.Buy travel and health insurance.Depending on the country, you may want to buy travel and health insurance, which will cover the cost of stolen items or personal injury. 40 So consult those in the travel abroad office to find out your options.A. Sometimes the

50、se services are provided by your college.B. You should learn to communicate with local people fluently.C. You should always do your best not to draw attention to yourself.D. For example, is it offensive to wear certain clothing to go to certain popular sites?E. And always use licensed taxis or ride-

51、sharing apps with pre-arranged fares.F. Many students choose to study abroad for they want to expose themselves to another culture.G. This includes knowing the nearest subway or train stations, emergency service第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

52、，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its my first time travelling overseas. The airports are huge and crowded, requiring my full 41 in order to navigate(导航). Im travelling with my mother from my home in Kigali, Rwanda to Portland, US. My mother got a fellowship opportunity in the city and Im going with her for an entire ye

53、ar.Once 42 , Ill be off to start my first day at Beaverton High School. My first class is literature. I enter the classroom and 43 discover that many of the students are also from different countries and cultures. Its interesting to get to know my fellow students and what we can teach each other abo

54、ut our customs, cultures, traditions and beliefs.The teachers also 44 me. I find them down-to-earth and to be truly 45 in their students-dealing with 46 both in and out of the classroom. In Rwanda, I never had a 47 with any of my teachers 48 it was about classwork.Over lunch, Im equally surprised to

55、 be having a hamburger and milkshake with friends from Mexico, Iraq and other countries. We talk about the different foods from our countries and foreign foods we would like to 49 . Then, we talk about how we 50 holidays, our traditional activities, family gatherings and different places weve visite

56、d within our countries.Later on, I visit one of the public libraries for the first time. Im overwhelmed by the thousands and thousands of books. I get lost walking among the aisles. And everything is so 51 . I can quickly find a book on any subject I want. When you find a good book, you seem to lear

57、n without realizing you are learning, because you become so 52 .Soon the 53 changes and its winter. Im so excited to see snow for the first time. On the day of the first 54 , I wake up early in the morning to run outside. So this is what its like, I think to 55 as I feel the falling snowflakes on my

58、 face.But the snow begins to lose its 56 as the cold days drag on, forcing me to wear multiple layers of clothes to keep warm. I have never experienced such 57 before.As the year 58 , I find myself truly lucky to be 59 people from all over the world; to be learning to have my own voice; to be seeing

59、 a part of our big world with fresh 60 .41. A. attention B. method C. belief D. target42. A. shown B. settled C. attached D. found43. A. temporarily B. apparently C. actually D. quickly44. A. warn B. surprise C. disappoint D. remind45. A. talented B. weak C. invested D. successful46. A. solutions B.

60、 issues C. facts D. accidents47. A. meal B. decision C. promise D. conversation48. A. unless B. when C. while D. because49. A. try B. discuss C. allocate D. consider50. A. appreciate B. thank C. reserve D. celebrate51. A. well-organized B. matching C. particular D. natural52. A. delighted B. relaxed

61、 C. absorbed D. embarrassed53. A. condition B. surrounding C. environment D. weather54. A. hurricane B. snowfall C. earthquake D. shower55. A. myself B. them C. it D. that56. A. existence B. influence C. expectation D. appeal57. A. sadness B. disappointment C. cold D. fantasy58. A. continues B. appe

62、ars C. fades D. finishes59. A. taking on B. engaging with C. complaining about D. picking up60. A. hands B. shoulders C. hearts D. eyes第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Abby is a nine-year-old girl. She doesnt like cleaning her room even though her mother often asks her 61

63、.One Saturday morning, Abbys mother came upstairs to see Abby in her bedroom. It was astonishing that she saw there was so much mess on the floor. There were 62 (variety) things. And even there were some 63 (cushion) on the floor. 64 moment she saw the mess, her mother got angry. She wanted to take

64、advantage 65 the time to teach her daughter a lesson. So she said, Oh, no. Abby, your room is in a mess all the time. It demands to be cleaned up immediately. What I wonder is 66 I have to clean up my room now, Abby asked. Mum replied, Because things get broken or lost when theyre all out of control

65、 like this. Come on, have a tidy-up now. Though 67 (ask) to clean her room, Abby argued, But Im very busy and I am bored with this kind of housework. She thought her mothers words were not sensible. Her mother said, You must do the cleaning. Otherwise, you will be published. I have an idea that Ill

66、give you extra pocket money if you do a good job. Then Mum went downstairs.When Mum came back later, the room was 68 (obvious) different. That all the toys, clothes and books had disappeared made her mum quite surprised. You have done a good job and you have made an 69 (impress) on me, said Mum. But

67、 Ill check it again later. Its easy, said Abby. Can I have my extra pocket money now? Her mother was in favour of her request. All right. Get it out of my change purse. Its in the kitchen drawer. Abby ran to the kitchen and pulled open the drawer. The drawer was so tidy that the purse 70 (find)at fi

68、rst sight. Any luck? Mum asked. Abby nodded and took her pocket money happily.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10

69、处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Juliane realized that she was lost by herself in middle of the forest are situated far from where there were people living! Luckily, Juliane knew something about the forest near that she grew up. She knew that the more important thing was to find freshly water. When Juliane found a s

70、tream, she followed them in the direct where the water was moving. She knew that the stream would become a river, but there were often villages near a river. Two days later, Juliane walk out of the forest, feel hungry and very tired, but alive!第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的好友Jim想要在学校组织一场音乐会，为无家可归的孩子筹款。他特意写来邮件向你咨询相关事宜。请你根据以下要点给他回一封邮件。1.确定举办场地；2.确定演出者及赞助商；3.注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。