广州越秀区铁一2017-2018学年高二10月月考月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、2017-2018学年上学期10月月考高二英语(Units1-3)命题人:高二备课组 审题人:潘佑飞本试卷共8页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡的卷头上。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考
2、生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一卷(105分)二、单项选择(共10小题;每题1分,共10分)21. Only when people have enough to eat and plenty to wear _ to talk about environmental protection.A. it makes sense B. does it make senseC. that it makes sense D. do they make sense22. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, sa
3、ying that he was not the one _ A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed23. Samples of blood from Cholera _ patients have been sent to the blood center _.A. infected; to be checked B. infected; to checkC. infecting; to test D. infecting; being tested24. The _ look on the students face suggest
4、ed that your _ question made him _.A. puzzling; puzzling; puzzled B. puzzled; puzzled; puzzlingC. puzzling; puzzled; puzzled D. puzzled; puzzling; puzzled25. The little boy is _ in his studies though he is _ in many other ways.A disappointed; interested B. disappointing; interestingC. disappointing;
5、 interested D. disappointed; interesting26. When the housewife returned home, she was _ to see a stranger _ on the sofa, _ and asleep.A. surprised; seating; drunk B. surprising seated; drinkingC. surprised; seated; drunk D. surprising; sitting; drinking27. He has a habit of keeping his arm _ when ta
6、lking to other, which I personally think impolite to his audience.A. to be folded it B. being folded,/ C. folded, it D. folded,/28. Much to our shock, Apple Inc, should be a foreign company _ to the public at the to the public at CCTV 3.15 party in 2013.A. to be exposed B. exposing C. exposed D. to
7、expose29._ a second time, will the man have another try?Im sure he will.A. Turning down B. Turned down C .To turn down D. Having turned down三、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)A31. The card above is _.A. a ticket B. a postcard C. an invitation D. an a
8、dvertisement32. The party is for _.A. a birthday B. the Queen C. bee watching D. the National Day33. According to the card, if you are unable to go, you can _.A. return the cardB. visit the MuseumC. ignore the messageD. contact Alice motherBMore student than ever before are taking a gap-year before
9、going to university. It used to be called the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places i
10、n higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice(UCAS)That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statis
11、tics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a wellplanned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy Owain James, the president of
12、 the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship-young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university Up to 15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more
13、and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. US statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,” he said.34. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It
14、is flexible in length. B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular. D. It is required by universities.35. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year _.A. arc better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobsC. are more likely to leave universit
15、y in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities36. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. Hes puzzled. B. Hes worried C. Hes surprised. D. Hes annoyed.37. What would most students do 6o their vacation according to NUS statistics?A. Attend additional courses. B. Make pl
16、ans for the new term.C. Earn money for their education. D. Prepare for their graduate studies.CLook to many of historys cultural symbols, and there youll find an ancestor of Frosty, the snowman in the movie Frozen. It appeared on some of the first postcards starred in some of the earliest silent mov
17、ies, and was the subject of a couple of the earliest photos, dating all the way back to the 1800s. I discovered even more about one of humanitys earliest forms of life art during several years of research around the world. For example, snowmen were a phenomenon in the Middle Ages, built with great s
18、kill and thought. At a time of limited means of expression, snow was like free art supplies dropped from the sky. It was a popular activity for couples to leisurely walk through town to view the temporary works of chilly art. Some were created by famous artists, including a 19-year-old Michelangelo,
19、 who in 1494 was appointed by the ruler of Florence, Italy, to build a snowman in his mansions courtyard.The Miracle of 1511 look place daring six freezing works called the Winter of Death The city of Brussels was covered in snowmen-an impressive scene that told stories on every street corner. Some
20、were political in nature, criticizing the church and government. Some were a reflection of peoples imagination. For the people of Brussels, this was defining moment of defining freedom. At least until spring arrived, by which time they were dealing with damaging floods.If you fear the heyday of the
21、snowman has passed, dont worry: Ive learned that some explosive snowman history is still being made today. Every year since 1818, the people of Zurich, Switzerland, celebrate the beginning of spring by blowing up a snowman. On the third Monday of April, the holiday Sechselauten is kicked off when a
22、cotton snowman called the Boogg is stuffed with the Boogg being placed on a 40-foot pile of firewood. After the bells of the Church of St. Peter have rung six times, representing the passing of winter, the pile is lit. When the snowman explodes, winter is considered officially overthe quicker it is
23、burnt down, the longer summer is said to be.38. According to the passage, why did snowmen become a phenomenon in the Middle Ages?A. People thought of snow as holy art supplies.B. People longed to see masterpieces of snow.C. Building snowmen was a way for people to express themselves.D. Building snow
24、men helped people develop their skill and thought.39. “The heyday of the snowman”(paragraph 4)means the time when _.A. snowmen were made mainly by artistsB. snowmen enjoyed great popularityC. snowmen were politically criticizedD. snowmen caused damaging foods40. In Zuich the blowing up of the Boogg
25、symbolizes _.A. the start of the parade B. the coming of a longer summerC the passing of the winter D. the success of tradesmen41. What can be concluded about snowmen from the passage?A. They were appreciated in historyB. They have lost their valueC. They were related to moviesD. They vary in shape
26、and sizeDFreedom and ResponsibilityFreedoms challenge in the Digital Age is a serious topic. We are facing today a strange new world and we are all wondering what we are going to do with it.Some 2,500 years ago Greece discovered freedom. Before that there was no freedom. There were great civilizatio
27、ns, splendid empires, but no freedom anywhere. Egypt and Babylon were both tyrannies, one very powerful man ruling over helpless masses. In Greece, in Athens(雅典), a little city in a little country, there were no helpless masses. And Athenians willingly obeyed the written laws which they themselves p
28、assed, and the unwritten, which must be obeyed if free men live together. They must show each other kindness and pity and the many qualities without which life would be very painful unless one chose to live alone in the desert. The Athenians never thought that a man was free if he could do what he w
29、anted. A man was free if he was self-controlled. To make yourself obey what you approved was freedom. They were saved from looking at their lives as their own private affair. Each one felt responsible for the welfare of Athens, not because it was forced on him from the outside, but because the city
30、was his pride and his safety. The essential belief of the first free government in the world was liberty for all men who could control themselves and would take responsibility for the state.But discovering freedom is not like discovering computers. It cannot be discovered once for all. If people do
31、not prize it, and work for it, it will go. Constant watch is its price. Athens changed. It was a change that took place without being noticed though it was of the extreme importance, a spiritual change which affected the whole state. It had been the Athenians pride and joy to give to their city .Tha
32、t they could get material benefits from her never entered their minds. There had to be a complete change of an de before they could look at the city as an employer who paid her citizens for doing her work. Now instead of men giving to the state, the state was to give to them. What the people wanted
33、was a government which would provide a comfortable life for them; and with this as the primary object, ideas of freedom and self-reliance and responsibility were neglected to the point of disappearing. Athens was more and more looked on as cooperative business possessed of great wealth in which all
34、citizens had a right to share.Athens reached the point when the freedom she really wanted was freedom from responsibility. There could be only one result. If men insisted on being free from the burden of self-dependence and responsibility for the common good, they would cease to be free. Responsibil
35、ity is the price every man must pay for freedom. It is to be had on no other terms. Athens, the Athens of Ancient Greece, refused responsibility; she reached the end of freedom and was never to have it again.But, “the excellent becomes the permanent”, Aristotle said. Athens lost freedom forever, but
36、 freedom was not lost forever for the world. A great American, James Madison, referred to: “The capacity of mankind for self-government.” No doubt he had not an idea that he was speaking Greek. Athens was not in the farthest background of his mind but once man has a great and good idea, it is never
37、completely lost. The Digital Age cannot destroy it. Somehow hi this or that mans thought such an idea lives though unconsidered by the world of action. One can never be sure that it is not on the point of breaking out into action only sure that it will do so sometime.42. What does the underlined wor
38、d “tyrannies” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Countries where their people need help.B. Powerful states with higher civilization.C. Splendid empires where people enjoy freedom.D. Governments ruled with absolute power.43 what change in attitude took place in Athens?A. The Athenians refused to take their r
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