山东省德州市临邑一中2011届高三虚拟班英语测试（二）.doc

1、德州市临邑一中虚拟班 英语试题 （二）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21We are sure to fulfill promise we made to the world: The Beijing Olympic Games will be green event.Athe; /Bthe; aCthe; theDa; a22May you have a good trip. And I will leave for Xian tomorrow. .AMay you have a good tripBMe, tooCSorry, I wont do that DTha

2、nks ,the same to you23He is a strict but kind teacher, ,in my opinion, my son loves and respects.AoneBheCthe one whoDhe who24How much can you pay me for the job?You $200.Awill payBare payingCwill be paidDare paid25You should report any incident, serious or minor it is.Awhat BhowChoweverDwhatever26Th

3、e village seemed deserted, the only sign of life some trees waving in the howling wind.AwereBbeingCwasDto be27The news is spreading around the airport is a big snowstorm will come attacking.Awhich, whichB/, thatCthat, whichDthat, that28Is it Jim who is driving the new car?Probably. I know he has rec

4、ently bought a car.Ashiny black German Bblack shiny German Cshiny German black Dblack German shiny29I am sick of rain and bad weather! Hopefully, when we up tomorrow morning, the sun .Awake, will be shinning Bwill wake, is shinning Cwill wake, shines Dwakes, shines30Billy kept asking his mother if h

5、e could go to the movies and she .Agave way to Bgave up Cgave away Dgave way31We wonder how seamen explored the oceans before latitude and longitude made it possible to plot a ships position on a map.AneedBmustCmay wellDshould32The old man spoke to the girl again, raising his voice, but still no ans

6、wer.AreceivedBreceivingChad received Dto receive33Seans strong love for his country is in his recently published poems.ArelievedBreflectedCrespondedDrecovered34The next moment, she had time to realize what was happening, she was hit over the head.AsinceBwhenCbeforeDafter35I couldnt find my Enghsh-Ch

7、inese dictionary .AsomewhereBeverywhereCnowhereDanywhere第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would 36 the correct answer. When I was younger I thought 37 was very important to us as humans, so I said，“My ears, Mummy.”She

8、 said,“No. Many people are 38 . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first 39 , I had often thought over the question. So this time I told her,“Mummy, it must be our eyes.”She looked at me and said,“You are 40 f

9、ast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.” 41 the years, mother asked me a couple more 42 and always her response to my answers was,“No, but you are getting 43 every year, my child,”Then last year, my Grandpa 44 . Everybody was heart broken. Everybody was crying

10、. My mum looked at me when it was our 45 to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me,“Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was 46 when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a 47 between her and me. She saw the 48 on my face and told me,“This question is ver

11、y important. It shows that you have really 49 your life.”I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your 50 .”I asked,“Is it because they hold up your head?”She replied,“No, it is 51 on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope tha

12、t you have enough 52 and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry 53 when you need it.”Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a 54 one. It is sympathetic（同情的）to the pain of 55 .36AnoticeBbelieve inCdoubtDguess at37AloveBhealthCsoundDsight38AblindBdeafCinvisibleDthoughtfu

13、l39AdiscoveryBdecisionCattemptDsuggestion40AlearningBthinkingCgrowingDchanging41ABeforeBTillCBeyondDOver42AwaysBthingsCquestionsDtimes43AstrongerBtallerCsmarterDnicer44AleftBgot illCdiedDgot wounded45AdutyBturnCpityDchance46AshockedBsatisfiedCinterestedDexcited47AgameBtestCmatchDsecret48AworryBpuzzl

14、ementCregretDpain49AenjoyedBfoundCdislikedDlived50AshouldersBfeetChandsDhair51AhowBbecauseCwhyDwhether52ArespectBfavourCloveDfun53AbyBonCaboveDfor54AvaluableBusefulCselfishDprecious55AothersBthe deafCGrandpaDthe blind第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）AI am a good mother to three children. I have tried neve

15、r to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.I no longer consider myself as the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows（誓约）mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they come.

16、Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.So heres what I want to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion（提升）， the bigger paycheck, the larger house.Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that lov

17、e is not leisure（休闲）, it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learne

18、d to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.I learned to love the journey, not the des

19、tination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned.By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. An

20、d think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion（激情）as it ought to be lived.56The best title of this passage probably is . ALove your friends BLive a real life CDont waste time DBe a good mother and wife57How did the author form her view of life?AThrough

21、social experience.BBy learning from her friends.CThrough an unfortunate experience.DFrom her children and husband.58By the underlined sentence“It is so easy to exist instead of to live”in the fifth paragraph, the author really means that people tend to .Amake a living rather than lives real life Bwo

22、rk rather than enjoy lifeCwaste a lot in life Dforget the most important lesson if life59Whats the anthors attitude toward work? ADo it well to serve others. BEarn enough money to make life better.CTry your best to get higher position and pay. DDont let it affect your real life.60It can be inferred

23、from the passage that .Athe author is a success in personal life. Bthe author didnt try her best to work wellCthe author spent all her time caring for her children Dthe author likes traveling very muchBThe Italian island of Sardinia recently lost its oldest citizen. Family members say Antonio Todde

24、died in his sleep early this month. Mr. Todde was 112 years old. It was less than three weeks away from his 113th birthday. Record-keeping experts say he was the worlds oldest man.His long life and that of other very old Sardinians are the subjects of a scientific project called Akea. Luca Deiana of

25、 Sassari University is directing the study. He says the name Akea comes from a traditional greeting on Sardinia. It means“health and life for 100 years”. Professor Deiana and his team started to collect information for the study in 1997. They identified（确定）more than 220 Sardinians who were centenari

26、ans100years old or older. His team required three documents to confirm a persons age. They were a government birth record, a church record and a statement by a close family member.The Akea study has produced two major findings. The first is Sardinias extremely high number of centenarians. The island

27、 had about 135 centenarians for every one million people. In other Western countries, the average is about seventy five centenarians for every one million people. The second major finding is an unusual rate of female to male centenarians. Sardinia has two women centenarians for every male centenaria

28、n. In central Sardinia there are equal numbers of female and male centenarians.Studies in other parts of the world have shown a much higher percentage of female centenarians. The Akea study collected information about the health and diet of about 140 of the centenarians. About ninety percent of thos

29、e in the study agreed to provide blood for scientific testing. The study team hope to identify genetic material in the blood that can be linked to successful aging. Study leaders say there is no single reason why people on Sardinia live so long. They believe the answer is a combination of genetic an

30、d environmental conditions. 61Centenarians refer to people who are years old.A100B200C300D40062The general idea of the third paragraph is .ASardinia has a large number of centenarians Ban unusual rate of female to male centenariansCtwo major findings of the Akea study DSardinia has equal numbers of

31、female and male centenarians63Why do Sardinians live so long according to the study? ABecause the environment on Sardinia is very good BBecause they have special genetic material in their blood.CBecause they have a glass of wine every day. DBecause they enjoy special genetic and environmental condit

32、ions.64Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AOther parts of the world have a higher rate of female centenarians than Sardinia.BThere are equal numbers of female and male centenarians on Sardinia.CSardinia has an unusunl rate of male to female centenarians.DThere are abo

33、ut seventy-five centenarians for every one million people on Sardinia.65What is the passage mainly about?AWhy people on Sardinia live so long.BThe worlds oldest woman.CThe worlds oldest man.DA scientific study on centenarians.CCAR HIREHiring a self-drive car really adds to the enjoyment of your holi

34、day. There are so many interesting places to visit, and if you enjoy seeing more than just the city center, theres no better way to explore than by car.HIRE CHARGES：Whats included （a）Unlimited mileage. （b）Expenses on oil, maintenance and repairs, which will be repaid on production of receipts. （c）Fu

35、ll insurance cover but exclusive of personal accident（see below）and contents.Whats not included（a）Personal accident insurance. （b）Garaging, petrol, parking and traffic fines.CONDITIONS OF HIRE：1The minimum rental period at these special low prices is three days. For prices for periods of one or two

36、days only see our representative at the hotel.2Car hire must be booked six weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car. But if you have been unable to make a booking in advance, please see our representative at the hotel who may still be able to help you.3The car types specified on the

37、 sheet are examples of the type of vehicles available in each price range, but a particular car cannot be guaranteed.Upon delivery the driver（s）will be asked to sign the car hire companys Conditions of Hire.If you decide to hire a car, just fill in the Booking Form and return it to us. A booking fee

38、 of 12 as part of the car hire cost is required.Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full（two weeks before date of hire）, a cancellation charge of 12 will be made.66What cost does a car hirer have to pay for?AInsurance against damage to the car. BInsurance against in

39、jury to the driver.CThe cost of maintenance of the car.DThe cost of repairs to the car.67Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe cost of petrol has to be paid by the driver.BYou check the list and find the car you want to hire before booking.CYou cannot get a car without boo

40、king in advance.DFull payment takes place two weeks before you use the car.68If you hire a car for three days or more, .Ayou are guaranteed an expensive new car. Byou are guaranteed an enjoyable holiday.Cyou are offered a specially fast car. Dyou are offered a car at a special price69The hire charge

41、 for a three-day period depends on .Athe type of the car you hire.Bthe distance you will coverCthe amount of oil you put in the carDthe length of time you park the car70If you cancel your car hire booking, .Aanother 12 will be paid to the company Byou cannot get back the booking feeCyou will get bac

42、k the booking fee in two weeks Dyour request must be made before the date of hireDOne bitterly cold day, a snowstorm blew into our area. Needing firewood, quickly set out with my best friend, Bruce, to look for a tree to cut down. I was glad to have Bruce along. Cutting down a tree in a snowstorm ca

43、n be dangerous. So it was important to have a friend who could warn me of dangers.When I chose a big 23-meter-tall tree and prepared to cut it down, my best friend suddenly warned me,“Dont cut down that tree! Its too close to the power line!”I wasnt sure about it. So I becided to disregard his warni

44、ng. I wanted to finish the job quickly and go home. So I began cutting down the tree. When the tree fell, there was no longer any doubt whether my friend was right.The tree caught the power line, bringing it to the ground. I considered cutting the tree off the line. After all, electricity cant trave

45、l through wood, so I could safely remove the tree. As I reached out my finger to touch the tree, pain ran up my arm and through my head. I had been shocked!After I returned home and told my mother what happened, she quickly called the power company. Workers from the power company soon arrived on the

46、 scene. One of them asked if I had touched the tree, and when I told him I had, his face turned pale.“You should have been killed,”he said.So why am I still alive? It was my boots that saved my life.Within two hours, the workers removed the tree. Soon the snowstorm calmed downbut not my mother.Even

47、though she was glad I wasnt hurt, my mother was still serious with me. After all, I shouldnt have brushed off my friends warning.Through this experience, I learned its important to listen to people who offer a different perspective. Taking the time to listen might actually save a lot of time and tro

48、uble. It certainly would have kept me from getting the“shock of my life.”71The underlined word“disregard”in the second paragraph means“ .”Apay no attention to Btake notice of CconsiderDfollow72In spite of Bruces warning, the author still cut the tree because .Ahe was sure there would be nothing to h

49、appenBhe wasnt sure if Bruce was right and was anxious to go homeChe didnt hear his friends warning at all because of the blowing windDhe know electricity cant travel through wood73Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?ABut for his boots, the writer would have died.

50、BThe writer regretted having brushed off his friends warningCThe writer knew nothing about electricity. DWhen the tree was cut down, the writer realized his friend was right.74The Underlined sentence“the snowstorm calmed downbut not my mother”means“ ”.Amy mother was still angry with me for not liste

51、ning to my friends warningBmy mother was still in fear of the terrible accidentCmy mother was still comforting me Dmy mother was still worried about my safety75The author wrote the passage mainly to .Agive an account of one of his terrible experiencesBmake us know its important to listen to people w

52、ho offer a different perspective through his experienceCtell us not to cut trees down any more Dremind us to be careful while working第卷（非选择题 共45分）第四部分：书面表达（共三节，满分45分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。Scientists guess that 80% of a persons weight gain comes from genetics and

53、20% comes from the persons environment. By 1998, more than 130 genes（基因）and gene neighbors were found to have some link to weight gain or weight loss in people. These different genes can either work all together or work in groups. This means that different people may or lose weight with difficulty f

54、or different reasons.One example of these different kinds of combinations（组合）is a family of genes that allows people to change extra fat into heat instead of storing the fat in the body. Animals which have this same family of genes do not gain weight easily as other animals. Other genes may affect h

55、ow quickly the stomach lets the brain know that it is full. If these genes slow down the passage of this information, people may eat more than they really need. Genes are also thought to be linked with how much a person fidgets（烦燥不安的小动作）in a day. Fidgeting is small movements of a persons hands, feet

56、, arms, or legs usually when the person is nervous or excited. Fidgeting actually uses a lot of energy over a day and his energy usually comes from burning fat.In one experiment about weight gain, researchers wanted to see how much energy different people used when they were resting. People in the e

57、xperiment were asked to lie on a bed and not move for 40 minutes. Researchers then measured the energy the person used for breathing. They found that different people in the study used very different amounts of energy for this one job, breathing. Researchers calculated that some people in the study

58、burned 1,067 calories per day while others burned up to 3,015 calories. Those people who burn fewer calories doing normal work or exercise have a slow metabolism（新陈代谢）. 76What is the best title of this passage?（Please answer within 10 words.） 77Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the fo

59、llowing one?If these genes dont pass the information that the stomach is full to the brain on time, people may eat much more. 78Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrase to complete the sentence.（please answer within 10 words.） 79What can we learn from the experimen

60、t？（Please answer within 30 words.） 80Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese. 第二节：单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请根据下列各小题中所给单词的汉语提示，在各小题后的横线上写出该单词的正确形式：81 （提拔）to a higher position, she felt glad and worked harder. 81 82Im a （宽容的）man but your behavior is more than I can bear. 82

61、83She got off the bus, （担负）with two heavy cases. 83 84He is still （笨拙的）with a knife and fork and drops food at each meal. 84 85These subjects have lost their （吸引力）for most students. 85 第三节：写作（满分30分）在我国不少地方环境污染仍然比较严重。请你用英语给China Daily写一封信反映这一情况，并以“如何使我们的天空更蓝，山岭更绿，河流更清”为主题，提出建议，保护环境，共筑美好家园。注意：1. 信的开头与

62、结尾已经给出，不计算在总词数内。 2. 词数要求：120150Dear Editor，In some places in our country, Yours truly, Li Hua虚拟班 英语试题 （二）参考答案第二部分：英语知识运用（满分35分）2125 BDACC 2630 BDAAD 3135 CABCD 3640 DCBCA4145 DDCCB 4650 AABDA 5155 BCBCA第三部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）5660 BCADA 6165 ACDAD 6670 BCDAB 7175 ABCAB第四部分 书面表达（共三节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题

63、；每小题2分，满分10分）76Genes Affect Weight Gain or Loss/ Genes Are Linked With Weight Gain or Loss/ Genes And Weight Gain or Loss.77If these genes slow down the passage of this information, people may eat more than they really need.78gain weight easily/put on weight easily/become fat easily79Different peopl

64、e used very different amounts of energy for breathing. Some people burned 1067 calories per day while others burned up to 3015 calories per day.80这些不同种类组合的例证之一就是某一基因家族，该家族使体内多余的脂肪转化成热量而不是将其储存在体内。第二节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）81Promoted 82tolerant 83burdened 84awkward 85appeal第三节 写作（共1题，满分30分）Dear Editor,

65、In some places in our country the surroundings is worsening with the air filled with heavy smoke, many mountains turning deserted and rivers polluted. Waste is scattered here and there.So I strongly suggest that the government take effective measures to stop this. First more laws should be passed to

66、 protect the surroundings. Factories are forbidden to send out smoke and poisonous gas into the air. Every year more trees should be planted on the mountains. No one is allowed to cut down any trees or pour waste water into rivers. Anyone who breaks the laws should be punished accordingly. Secondly

67、the public should be clear that it is a shame to throw rubbish around. All people should form good habits to protect the surroundings.Only when the whole society takes actions will the sky become blue, muntains green and rivers clear. Thus our home will become more beautiful. Yours truly，Li Huaw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m