山东省德州市夏津实验中学七年级英语下册 m11u2《He trained for five years》学案(无答案) 外研版.doc
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1、课题:M11 Unit2 He trained for five years 学习目标:1 行为动词一般过去时的特殊疑问形式 2重点单词和短语 重、难点:Key vocabulary-astronaut Earth space headline news background ago pilot son orbit reach altitude flight last land safely third person programme train rest husband Key structures-three days ago Reach an altitude of 343 kilom
2、etres The 38-year-old astronaut landed safely. 知识点拨:1 space n. 太空; space表示此意时一般不用冠词,而被其他形容词修饰时,可加the。in space 在太空中 in the dark space 在黑暗的太空空间,不可数名词 等于room。Can you make a little room for me? 你能为我腾点地方吗?2. ago 作副词,意思为“以前”。用于一般过去时态。若表示在某段时间以前要用“时间段+ago”。 ago /before(1)ago 常用在一般过去时中,而before 常用于现在完成时中。如:H
3、e met her three days ago.I have never seen him before.(2)ago 只能作副词,而before除可以作副词外,还可以作介词和连词.如: He will be back before five oclock. Ill ring you up before I leave home.3 news 作不可数名词,意思是“新闻;消息”。如: We listen to the news on the radio. The news is interesting. a piece of news 一则新闻two pieces of news 两则新闻4
4、 (1)last 作动词,意思为“持续”。如: The meeting lasted (for) five hours. (2)last 的其他词性和含义如下表所示:adj.最后的He was the last student to arrive there.adj.上一个的I went to the Northeast(东北) last year.adv.最后He came last in the race.5 reach 作及物动词,意思是“到达”后面可直接跟宾语。 reach= arrive in/at=get to如:Lucy reached the museum at 9:00. =
5、 Lucy arrived at the museum at 9:00.=Lucy got to the museum at 9:00.6. The 38-year-old astronaut landed safely. 38-year-old 为复合结构作定语,修饰名词astronaut。【注意】在复合结构“数词- 名词-形容词”中,名词必须用单数。 She is an eight-year-old girl. 7.几个需注意的单词: fly 动词: 飞行 flight名词:飞行;航程;航班. safe 形容词:安全的 safety 名词:安全 safely 副词:安全地train 名词:
6、火车 动词:训练 person 名词:人,人物 people 人们 (people可理解为persons)分层达标: 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. 最新消息 _ 2. 几天前 _3. 被称为_ 4. 第二天 _5. 返回地球_ 6. 把人送入太空 _7. 加入中国空军 _ 8. 中国国旗_9. 向挥手 _ 10. 地球上的人们 _11 一个民族英雄_ 12 上个星期三_ 13 持续了21个小时_ 14 wave to everyone_15 a few years ago_16 Chinas first astronaut_根据句意及首字母填空1 Lily is a doctor and
7、her h_ is an engineer.2 The e_ moves round the sun.3 The ship was flying the Chinese f_.4 As we all know, Yang Liwei is the first a_ in China.5 We can know the latest n_ by reading newspapers or watching TV.6 They have three children, one daughter and two s_.7 The plane flew at an a_ of 20,000 meter
8、s.8 What do you do? I am a p_.9 What is your favourite television p_?10 You are just the p_ I want to see.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 1 He reached home_(safe) yesterday afternoon. 2 He is _(train) a horse for the race. 3 The _(three) story is very interesting. 4 The film _(last)two hours yesterday. 5 Lucy and Li
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