山东省新泰市第一中学2016届高三上学期第一次质量检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、新泰一中高三年级第一次质量检测 英 语 试 题 2015.10.8注意事项： 1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation most prob

2、ably take place?AIn a street BIn a post office CIn front of a TV station2What will the woman probably do next?AGo to bed BHave a cup of coffee CHave something to eat3Why does the woman come to this country?ATo study BTo go on business CTo spend her holiday. 4What is the weather like now?AWarm and su

3、nny BSunny but cold CWindy and cloudy5What does the woman intend to do? AEncourage the man BGive the man another chance CHelp the man go over his subject第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6How will t

4、he man probably get to the park?ABy car BBy bus CBy bike7What do we know about the man? AHe is a student BHe will be 18 next month CHe can do volunteer work on weekends听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What are the speakers mainly talking about？AMoving their factory BBuying a new building COffering a bus service9What

5、 makes the woman worried?AThe production may decreaseBThere will not be enough moneyCWorkers will have difficulty going to work听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How long did the Dreadful Demons movies last?AFor 3 hours BFor 65 hours CFor 7 hours11Where did theman see Dreadful Demons?AIn a cinema BAt his house CAt

6、the womans house12How does the woman get pocket money?ABy working in a cinema BBy doing house work at homeCBy cutting the grass for her neighbors听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What special things does the man suggest taking?ASunglasses B. Toothbrushes CT-shirts and shorts14What does the man think of his brown s

7、hoes?ABeautiful BExpensive CComfortable15Why does the man ask the woman to pack his blue suit and new shirt?ATo attend a meeting BTo go to a theater CTo go to a party16Where are the speakers meeting?AAt an airport BAt a hotel CAt home听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why doesnt the speaker know when a Spanish tes

8、t would be?AHe is always absent from the classBHe forgets to read the timetable carefullyCHe cant understand either spoken or written Spanish18Why didnt the professor answer the speakers question?AShe couldnt speak English fluentlyBShe couldnt hear the speaker clearlyCShe wanted the speaker to speak

9、 Spanish19What did the professor do?AShe comforted the speakerBShe promised to help the speaker laterCShe explained the lessons to the speaker in English20How did the speaker feel in the end?AHe was relieved and relaxedBHe was surprised and felt at a lossCHe was satisfied with the professors answer第

10、二部分: 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A,B,C,和D）中 ，选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThough doing washing is relatively effortless, most people hate the work, which is probably why this new shirt produced by an American company, called Wool & Prince, is producing so much interest.Accord

11、ing to Mac Brown, the shirts creator, the seemingly ordinary shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! Of course, any shirt can be worn for that long, if smell is not a problem. However, the Wool & Prince shirt is different because it remains as fresh smelling as it was the first day

12、it was put on. And it never needs ironing, because it never wrinkles.While that may sound magical and even impossible, it is true. The secret to their success lies in the raw material used to make the shirt wool instead of cotton.Not only are wool fibers about four times stronger than cotton, but th

13、anks to the natural crimp(皱褶), they also do not wrinkle as easily. But most importantly, the fiber is better at allowing moisture to escape. Sweat in itself is not smelly. It just gets that way when in contact with the human skin. Therefore, the fact that the fabric allows it to go off gives the shi

14、rt the “super power” to stay fresh after so many wears.You can get this magical shirt for $98, which is the current selling price on fund-raising site Kickstarter. The company hopes to use the funds collected to begin producing the shirts. If things go well, Wool & Prince is planning to introduce ot

15、her clothing, including similar dresses for women.Well, youve got your favorite pair of jeans already. You might as well add your new favorite shirts youll never have to wash or hang up either. They are surely a perfect match!21.What is the character of the special shirt made by Mac Brown?A. It can

16、be worn for straight days without washing.B. It has no smelly problems like other shirts.C. It remains as fresh smell as the first day its put on.D. It doesnt need washing and never wrinkles.22.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _.A. the advantages of the special shirtB. the causes of keeping fres

17、hC. why the special shirt doesnt wrinkle easilyD. it is beneficial to human skin23. If you want to buy the special shirt, _.A. you must book in advanceB. youve to go shopping at a storeC. youll be presented with dresses for womenD. you can click the site KickstarterBWikipedia is a free-access, free

18、content Internet encyclopedia(百科全书), supported and hosted by the non-profit Wikipedia Foundation.Wikipedia is ranked among the ten most popular websites and is considered the Internets largest and most popular general reference book. Now, Wikipedia is becoming Wookiepedia as scientists hope the info

19、rmative website will help us reach out to intelligent life forms. So aliens can learn about the human race.Astronomers would like to beam (播送) the entire contents of Wikipedia into space in the hope of contacting aliens. They want to send messages to hundreds of star systems and planets 20 light yea

20、rs away using radio telescopes. The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence Institute, in California, wants to use powerful radio telescopes to try to reach Chewbacca and his mates in a galaxy（银河系）far away. The plans will be discussed by astronomers at the weekend as some scientists fear the reply

21、from ET might not turn out to be friendly. Institute scientist David Black said, “One question is if there are dangerous creatures we might be drawing their attention to ourselves. Another is if we go ahead, what message should be sent? There could be many civilizations out there，but if they are all

22、 listening and no one is broadcasting or responding, then nothing will happen.”Professor Stephen Hawking, who has warned that intelligent aliens probably exist and we should keep a safe distance from them, is among those. “If aliens visit us, the outcome would be much as when Columbus landed in Amer

23、ica which didnt turn out well for the Native Americans,” he said.Signals from Earths radio and TV broadcasts have been heading out in space for some 60 years reaching around 5,000 stars.24. Wikipedia is becoming Wookiepedia because _.A. we human beings intend to help and save aliensB. scientists wis

24、h to explore other planets similar to the earthC. astronomers hope to get in touch with aliens D. aliens might fight against the human race25. What does the underlined word those in the fourth paragraph refer to?A. aliens from space B. astronomers sending signals C. scientists for the plans D. scien

25、tists against the plans26. What has Prof. Stephen Hawking warned?A. intelligent aliens would probably land in America.B. the plans will be in vain and nothing will happen.C. none of the civilizations would reply.D. aliens would bring disasters to the human race.27. Which can be the best title?A. Wik

26、ipedia, the most popular websiteB. Wikipedia to be beamed into spaceC. Wikipedia, aliens best friendD. Wikipedia to result in a disasterCHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was

27、going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers（低头族）. Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various so

28、cial identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually lea

29、ds to the destruction of the world. Although the ending sounds overstated the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “th

30、e neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report. But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family.

31、At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported. It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death,

32、 suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.28. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2? A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing. B. To advertise the cartoon made by students. C. To indicate the world will finally be destro

33、yed by phubbers. D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.29. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have? A. His social skills could be affected. B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed. C. He will cause the destruction of the world. D. He might get

34、 separated from his friends and family.30. Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing? A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Optimistic.D. Objective.31. What may the passage talk about next? A. Advice on how to use a cell phone. B. People addicted to phubbing. C. Measures to reduce

35、the risks of phubbing. D. Consequences of phubbing.DFor families on vacation，a playground provides a welcome break from sightseeingIt can also provide a glimpse into the local culture，from the setup of the park to the ways families interactHere are the designs that live up to that challenge Fruit an

36、d Scent Park, Stockholm Is there a picky eater on a steady diet of chicken fingers and cheese? Perhaps a trip to Swedens Fruit and Scent Park will change his or her culinary(烹饪的)tuneThis playground features a banana slide，an orange seesaw，pear huts，a watermelon jungle gym and a pair of cherry swings

37、，all designed by public artist Johan Ferner StromNow，who can say you cant play with your food? Nishi Rokugo Park, Tokyo Located between central Tokyo and the city of Kawasaki，Nishi Rokugo combines recycled rubber tires(橡胶轮胎)with traditional playground equipmentIn total，more than 3,000 tires of diffe

38、rent sizes are used to create tunnels，bridges，tall sculptures for climbing and，of course，tire swingsTheres little shade，so you can visit here in the early morning or late afternoon for the most comfortable weather, and be sure to wear your play clothes Bicentennial Childrens Park, Santiago，Chile Set

39、 a top San Cristbal Hill，the Bicentennial Childrens playground in Metropolitan Park was built to celebrate 200 years of Chilean independence and improve the lives of Santiago citizensDozens of slides are built into the slope，creating a design completely complementary (补充的)of the surrounding landscap

40、eFountains offer some relief from the sun，and ample seating gives parents a place to relax32What is mainly talked about in the text?APrograms designed for culture exchangeBTheme parks attracting most tourists CCreative sites for family to hang outDTop museums around the world33What can be learned ab

41、out Fruit and Scent Park? AIt is located in Tokyo，Japan BIts design was led by some artistsCIt is aimed to balance peoples dietDIts facilities are modelled after fruits34When visiting Nishi Rokugo Park,it is better to_Awear thick protective clothes Bavoid moments when its hotCtake umbrellas and rain

42、coats Dwatch out for the equipment35Why does the author recommend Bicentennial Childrens Park?AIt becomes part of the surroundings BIt was built to improve peoples livesCIt amuses kids and helps parents get relaxedDIt provides slides for both children and adults第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中

43、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：在答题卡上，选项ABCD分别涂ABCD，选项E涂AB，F涂BC，G涂CD)Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well, the grammar is now familiar, the reading comprehension is no problem, you are communicating quite fluently. 36 First of all, remember that you are not alone.

44、 Listening comprehension is probably the most difficult task for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. So, the most important thing is to listen as often as possible. 37 The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The RealPlayer from RealM, which allow

45、s you to use the Internet like a radio station.Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated by limited understanding. 38 Here is some of the advice I give my students: Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything. Keep cool when you do not unders

46、tand even if you continue not to understand for a long time. 39 Dont concentrate on details until you have understood the main idea. 40 This approach usually results in confusion. Translating leads to a kind of block in ones brain which sometimes doesnt allow us to understand anything at all! By rem

47、aining calm, allowing yourself not to understand, and not to translate while listening, your brain is free to concentrate on the most important thing: understanding English in English.A. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly. B. What should you do? C. Do not translate everything into yo

48、ur native language. D. This situation leads to less -not more-understanding. E. The next step is to find listening resources. F. Listen for the general idea of the conversation. G. But listening is STILL a problem.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以

49、填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A wave and a smile seems such a small thing to offer high school students, but they noticed, and they figured out a way to thank Tinney Davidson. 41 in the window of their living room, she and her husband Ken began to 42 at students walking to and from Highland Secondary Schoo

50、l.Elderly people are mostly invisible to teenagers, 43 these young people found they could not resist returning such 44 smiles and waves. They began 45 for the Davidsons as they passed by their house.Most were 46 with waving, but a few stopped to introduce themselves. One of them, Ginger Long, broug

51、ht her a cupcake, and some of the students began visiting.When Ken died, Tinney 47 her daily smile. She also knitted(织) hats, sold them to passersby, and gave the 48 to the hospital. She began knitting the 49 when her granddaughter was going through 50 treatments, hoping they would 51 the girl if sh

52、e lost her hair. She kept knitting them when her 52 survived the cancer, selling them to passersby and donating the money to the hospital.Students were touched by her warmth and 53 . As Valentines Day 2014 neared, they decided to 54 the 84-year-old at a school assembly(集会). They made a video for her

53、, painted a banner and made Valentines Day cards. They 55 brought in the chair she always sits in. The teary Davidson was 56 . Her smiles had brightened the day for students passing by her 57 .One person, one small gesture. The effect is 58 . The students will remember her friendliness. One day they

54、 will pass the 59 on their children. Some will be 60 to do something for others because of it. It takes so little to have an impact. 41.A. Painting B. SittingC. Chatting D. Begging42.A. wave B. smile C. laugh D. shout43.A. and B. so C. but D. or44.A. false B. natural C. forced D. friendly45.A. watch

55、ing B. searching C. making D. caring46.A. tired B. content C. patient D. disappointed47.A. doubted B. benefited C. continued D. quitted48.A. comment B. chance C. yard D. money49.A. vests B. gloves C. hats D. sweaters50.A. bone B. mental C. skin D. cancer51.A. cheer B. recover C. pay D. greet52.A. hu

56、sband B. son-in-law C. grandson D. granddaughter53.A. reputation B. effort C. generosity D. selflessness54.A. treat B. ring C. comfort D. honor55.A. even B. still C. ever D. yet56.A. amazed B. happy C. shy D. confused57.A. house B. car C. store D. passage58.A. temporary B. lasting C. changeable D. d

57、ifferent59.A. humour B. courage C. story D. moral60.A. forbidden B. permitted C. forced D. inspired第II卷注意事项：用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A recent survey shows that storytelling ranks before television or video g

58、ames among pastimes（消遣）for kids. The survey was carried out among 500 children aged 34 in Britain, of _61 over threequarters said they wished their parents could read to them more often. Almost twothirds of the kids said reading a story with their parents helped them sleep 62 （well） and more easily.

59、 According to the survey, there are two ways for parents 63 （become） good storytellers. They can use 64 （fun） voices to show different characters in a story. They can also make their own special sounds to keep the story 65 （interest） and attractive. When Mum and Dad arent at hand, over 30 of kids wo

60、uld like to hear 66 bedtime story from famous people like Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe. Other movie stars like Zac Efron, Miley Cyrus and Emma Watson 67 （welcome）by children, too.“ 68 can be very difficult for parents to find the time to read with their children. But these moments can help bui

61、ld close relationship 69 parents and children, and also can play an important part in their childs 70 （develop）,” said child psychologist Woolfson.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多

62、余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I went shopping yesterday afternoon. It is seven oclock when I was going home by bus. The bus was full of passengers, all of which kept silent. A mother with her little son was sitting nearby. All of sudden, the son cri

63、ed loud. The mother tried to do what she could to make him stop crying. Thus, the son went on crying. After a long time, a man sitting next of the mother said angrily, “Why dont you give the child what he wants it？” The mother answered quietly, “I would if I could, and what he wants is your hat.” He

64、ard this, all the passenger burst into laughter.笫二节: 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是英语科代表，请根据以下提示，口头通知你班美国学生参加学校为交换生举办的一次讲座。1. 时间：周三下午4点；2. 地点：图书馆；3. 内容：清华大学教授唐文方介绍中美文化差异；演讲后可以和唐教授交谈，介绍你在中国的经历，有对中国文化不理解的问题可以询问唐教授；4. 提示：准时到场。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Boys and girls,May I have your attention,

65、 please? _Thats all. Thank you.英语试题 参考答案听力 ：1-5 ACABA 6-10BCACB 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 ACCAB阅读理解：A： 一件衬衫连续穿100天，不用洗也不用熨烫，这是多少忙碌男士的梦想啊！现在，一款优质、持久耐穿的“懒惰”衬衫，让这个梦想变成了现实。 21.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子However, the Wool & Prince shirt is different because it remains as fresh smelling as it was the first day it was put o

66、n. And it never needs ironing, because it never wrinkles.可知其特征是“它总是和第一天穿上时一样有清新的气味”，所以选择C项。22.A 主旨大意题。第四段提到：羊毛纤维的强度时棉花的四倍、不褶皱、透气好等，所以本段主要说的是这种特殊衬衫的好处。23.D 细节理解题。根据第五段中的句子You can get this magical shirt for $98, which is the current selling price on fund-raising site Kickstarter.可知“目前应该在网上买”。B： 科普新闻类。

67、维基百科要变身星战维基了。科学家向外星文明发送维基百科，希望这个百科似的网站能帮助地外文明了解地球，帮助我们联系外星人。24.C. 答案在第一段最后两句和第二段的第一句。25.D证据在第三、四段。有些科学家害怕。霍金教授也在其中。26.D倒数第二段最后一句：如果外星人访问我们，后果也不好，也会像哥伦布到达美洲时对土著美洲人那样给他们带来灾难。27.B能概括全文，含主旨关键词：播放、太空C： 社会现象类。作者通过描述低头族过度使用手机所带来的危害，提醒我们恰当使用手机。28.A. 推断题。参看第二、三段。29.C. 细节题。根据第三段可知。30.B推断题。从作者提供的卡通视频和后面提到的各种后果

68、可知，作者是反对的。31.C推断题。根据排除法，因为A、B、D在文中都已谈论过，下面应该告诉我们减少危害的措施了。D：32-35 CDBC七选五答案：3640 GEBFC 36.G. 上下文是转折关系。引出本文主题。 37.E上下文是顺承关系。常听找资源网络。38.B上下文是问与答的关系。39.F起始主题句，关键词重现。general idea 与main idea同义。40.C起始主题句，关键词重现。下文指出translate everything的害处：导致混淆、大脑空白。完形填空：一对老夫妇经常坐在客厅的窗户旁向路过的学生微笑、挥手，并且把自己编织的帽子卖给路人，然后把钱捐给医院，其善举

69、感染了学生。42.A 根据后面的句子these young people found they could not resist returning such 44 smiles and waves.判断wave恰当。43.C 前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系，所以用but。44.D 这是一种善意的挥手与微笑，判断“友好(friendly)”恰当。45.A 路过他们的房子时，学生们开始留心(watch for)这对老人。46.B 别人善意的行为人们通常不会反感，判断“满意”恰当。47.C 在丈夫去世后，Tinney继续(continue)每天的微笑。48.D 前面语境谈到sold them to p

70、assersby判断“把钱给医院”。49.C 根据后面语境hoping they would 51 the girl if she lost her hair.判断hat(帽子)贴切。50.D 根据后面的句子She kept knitting them when her 52 survived the cancer可知“她孙女经历了癌症的治疗”。51.A 怕孙女因为化疗头发没了，所以给她织帽子，希望能够让她快活。52.D 前面提到her granddaughter was going through 50 treatments由此可知。53.C 把织帽子的钱捐给医院，这是一种慷慨，判断C项恰当

71、。54.D 学生们给老人制作了视频，做了情人节卡片。判断“对她表示敬意”恰当。55.A 用even表示关系上的递进。56.B 根据后面语境Her smiles had brightened the day for students passing by her 57 .判断“高兴”恰当。58.B 根据后面语境The students will remember her friendliness. One day they will pass the 59 on their children.判断“影响是持久的”。59.C 把老人的故事讲给孩子们，判断story恰当。60.D 根据后面语境It

72、takes so little to have an impact.判断“会激励一些人为别人做些事情”。语法填空：61. whom 62.better 63.to become 64.funny 65.interesting 66.a 67.are welcomed 68.It 69.between 70.development短文改错：I went shopping yesterday afternoon. It is seven oclock when I was going home by bus. The was bus was full of passengers, all of w

73、hich kept silent. A mother with her little son was sitting nearby. whom All of sudden, the son cried loud. The mother tried to do what she could to make him stop a loudly crying. Thus, the son went on crying. After a long time, a man sitting next of the mother said However to angrily, “Why dont you

74、give the child what he wants it（去掉）.” The mother answered quietly, “I would if I could, and what he wants is your hat.” Heard this, all the passenger burst into but Hearing passengers laughter.参考作文：Boys and girls, May I have your attention, please? There will be a lecture in our library, at 4:00 on

75、Wednesday afternoon. We are very honored to have invited Professor Tang Wenfang, who has been studying cultural differences in Qinghua University for many years, to talk about the differences between American and Chinese cultures, which may be quite an interesting topic. After the lecture, youre welcome to share your experiences in China with everyone else present. Since you have stayed in China for half a year, if you have anything that puzzles you, it would be great to talk with Mr. Tang.He will be glad to communicate with you.Please be present on time.Thats all. Thank you.版权所有：高考资源网()