英语必修Ⅳ牛津译林版UNIT2课件(共78张).ppt
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- 英语 必修 牛津 译林版 UNIT2 课件 78
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1、Module4Unit 2Sports events11/28/2025热点单词(P.84)petiter;competition3.absent 4.excitemnt;exciting;excited5.attempted6.associate7.original8.frequently;frequency9.significance;significant11/28/2025自主学习1.absence2.movement;determined3.transportation4.original;originally5.technical6.leading11/28/2025热点短语1.b
2、urst into flame 2.at the opening ceremony3.lead the way 4.hang on5.to ones joy 6.pass sth on(to sb)7.be delighted to do sth8.every four years 9.in honour of pete for medals11.break the world record 12.bring joy to people13.match its past glory 14.keepunder control 15.make way for11/28/2025句型探究1.add;
3、drop2.allow;to;in memory of3.pride in;winning4.have added;including5.who;called/named11/28/2025汉译英1.Im very delighted to have been invited to your school to have a lecture about how to improve English writing.2.It is for honour rather than prize money that the athletes are fighting/competing.3.Deng
4、xiaoping,who will be remembered forever by the people,made possible the economic wonder in China lasting for the past three decades.11/28/2025M4U2.Reading.mp311/28/20251、delight vt.使快乐,使喜欢 n.高兴;喜欢 delighted adj.高兴的All things delight us.事事都使我们高兴。Our class teacher was delighted that we had done well i
5、n the examination.我们的班主任很高兴,因为我们这次考试成绩很好。11/28/2025I was delighted to hear the news of your success.听到你成功的消息我非常高兴。To our delight,the headmaster said we would not have lessons in the holiday.令我们高兴的是,校长说假期不上课。Judging from the delighted look on his face,he is satisfied with the result.从他脸上高兴的表情判断,他对结果很
6、满意。11/28/2025From his _ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.A.delighted B.delightful C.delight D.excitingB11/28/2025_ with what the students had done,the teacher praised them highly.A.Delight B.Delighting C.Delighted D.Being delightedC11/28/20252、allow v.允许,同意allow(doing)sth.允许(做
7、)某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事allow sb.sth.给予某人某物(尤指钱或时间);让某人有(拥有或带有)某物allow for 考虑到,把考虑进来,体谅11/28/2025We dont allow eating in the classrooms.(我们)不允许在教室吃饭。Smoking is not allowed here.此处不准吸烟。My parents dont allow me to stay up late at night.我父母不允许我晚上熬夜。I will allow you 10%off the price if you pay now.
8、如果你现在付款,我可以给你打9折。We should allow for every possible delay.我们应该考虑到任何可能的延误。11/28/2025We dont allow _ here,but we allow them _ there.A.parking;to park B.to park;parking C.to park;to park D.parking;parkingA11/28/20253、honourv.尊敬,给以荣誉,以为荣The young should honour the aged.年轻人应该尊敬长者。I feel honoured to have
9、been asked to speak here.应邀在这里讲话我深感荣幸。11/28/2025n.荣誉(不可数);荣誉,光荣的人/事(可数)It is an honour to have dinner with you.与你一起吃饭是我的荣幸。in honour of 向表示敬意,纪念Washington,a state in the United States,was named in honour of one of the greatest American presidents.华盛顿,美国的一个州,是以美国最伟大的总统命名的。11/28/2025There is a party t
10、onight _ our new English teacher,Tom.A.in memory of B.in place of C.in honour of D.in favor ofC 考查名词词组的辨析。in memory of 为了纪念(一般用于对已故的人);in place of代替;in honour of 为了向某人表示敬意;in favor of 同意。根据语境:举办聚会是向新老师表示敬意,所以答案是C。11/28/2025Its _ great honour for us to fight for _honour of our country.A.a;/B.a;the C.
11、/;the D.a;aB 考查冠词的用法。honour在此是抽象名词具体化,表示“一件非常荣幸的事”,用不定冠词。在表示“荣誉”时,honour是可数名词,因指国家荣誉,是特指,所以用定冠词,故答案是B。11/28/20254、light(lit,lit/lighted,lighted)vt.(1)点着,变亮(常与up连用);点火,点燃;照亮,使光明We lit the candle and the candle lit the room.我们点着了蜡烛,蜡烛照亮了房间。(2)使光亮/放光彩,常与up连用His eyes lit up when she walked into the room
12、.看到她走进房间,他两眼一亮。adj.(1)发光的;明亮的;浅色的;淡色的(反义词:dark)a light blue sky 淡蓝色的天空11/28/20254、light(lit,lit/lighted,lighted)(2)轻的,不重的The basket is very light;I can easily pick it up.篮子很轻,我可以很容易地拿起来。(3)lighted与lit的差异,lighted可以作定语,而lit不可以作定语。a lighted candle(正)a lit candle(误)一根燃着的蜡烛He came in,with a lighted lamp
13、in his hand.他走进来,手里拿着一盏点亮的灯。11/28/2025用light的适当形式填空He _ the candle and walked towards his room.他点燃了蜡烛,朝房间走去。I put a _ match to the letter and watched them burn.我把燃烧的火柴放到信上,看它们燃烧。Suddenly all the _ went out and she had to do the knitting by the _ of the moon.突然所有的灯都灭了,她不得不借着月光织毛活儿。Her bag is much _ t
14、han yours.她的包比你的轻多了。11/28/2025lit/lightedlightedlights;lightlighter11/28/20255、compete vi.竞争Will you compete in the race?你会参加这个比赛吗?The two teams are competing for the championship.这两个队在争夺冠军。11/28/2025 compete against sb.与某人竞赛competition n.竞争competitive adj.有竞争力的,竞争激烈的competitor n.竞争者11/28/20256、atte
15、mptn.尝试,企图,努力My first attempt at a chocolate cake tasted horrible.我首次尝试做的巧克力蛋糕难吃极了。Will you at least make an attempt to smile?请你至少尝试着微笑一下好吗?vt.企图I attempted walking along the rope.我试图沿着绳索走。He attempted to leave but was stopped.他企图离开,但是被阻止了。11/28/2025attempted adj.尝试的,企图的in an/ones attempt to 力图,试图a
16、maiden attempt 初次尝试11/28/20257、otherwise adv.&conj.除之外,别样,在其他方面;否则,要不然(相当于or)You obviously think otherwise.显然你的想法与众不同。He reminded me of what I should otherwise have forgotten.他提醒了我,要不然我就把这事给忘了。Do as you are told,otherwise/or you will be in trouble.叫你怎么做你就怎么做,否则就有麻烦了。We must run,otherwise we will be
17、late.我们必须跑,否则我们将会迟到。11/28/20258、power n.力量;影响力;权力take power 当权执政in power 当权have power over sth.对有控制权come into power 开始执政,上台当权be beyond/outside sb.s power to do sth.某人无权/无能力做某事11/28/2025strength 常指固有的潜力。说人时指身体组织内的力气,说物时着重指强度。force 主要指暴力、法律、道德或感情的力量,军事的力量等,或指完成某事而实际运用的能力,常作势力用。energy 主要指人的力量、自然界的能量。po
18、wer 主要指一件事所依靠的能力、功能、人或机器等事物潜在的或所能发挥出来的力量、职权。其用途最广,用于各种身心的,隐藏的、外显的力,和strength 的词义相近,但暗示能动的意思。11/28/2025Have a good rest and you will save your _ for the match to be held this afternoon.A.power B.force C.right D.energyD 根据本句的意思可知,是“为下午的比赛积攒能量/精力”。11/28/20251、hang on 稍等,不挂断;(在逆境中)坚持Hang on a minute,and
19、 I look it up.稍等,我给你查一下。The team hung on for victory.这个队为了胜利坚持不懈。M4U2.Project.mp311/28/2025 Sorry,I have to _ now.Its time for class.OK,Ill call back later.A.hang up B.break up C.give up D.hold upA考查动词短语。本题语境为打电话。break up 拆散,分解;give up 放弃;hold up 延误,阻挡;hang up 挂断(电话),挂起。依句意,故最佳答案应该为A。11/28/20252、no
20、matter 的用法(1)独立成句,也可在句中担当成分。No matter!不要紧!No matter,Ill go there on foot.没事儿,我走路过去。(2)词组no matter用it作形式主语,真正主语位于句末。It is no matter that he didnt call me.他不打电话给我没关系。11/28/20252、no matter 的用法(3)no matter与疑问词who,what,where,when,how,if,whether等连用,意为“无论,不管”,引导让步状语从句。No matter whether it is light or dark
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