英语选修Ⅵ外研版MODULE3名师课件(共97张)语法和阅读练习.ppt
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1、成才之路 英语路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索外研版 选修6 Module 3Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendship第二课时 Grammar&Everyday English&Reading Practice1.1.1 集合的概念Module 3课内要点探究2单元课标语法3巩 固 提 升4课后强化作业5课前新知预习1课前新知预习.重点单词1面对(危险、困难)(v.)_2数(v.)_3活泼的,有生气的(adj.)_4吵架(v.&n)_5后悔,悔恨(v.)_6相像的,相似的(adj.)_7背叛(v.)_8体贴的,考虑周到的(adj.)_9原谅,宽恕(v.)_10损
2、失(n.)_失去(v.)_confrontcountlivelyquarrelregretalikebetrayconsiderateforgiveloss lose11责备,申斥(v.)_12(感到)痛苦的,受到伤害的(adj.)_13成熟(v.)_成熟的(adj.)_14滑,滑行,滑落(v.)_15撕破,撕裂(v.)_16完美的(adj.)_17权利,特权(n.)_18预言,预测(v.)_预测,预言(n.)_19逃跑,逃走(v.)_20踱步走(v.)_21撒谎者(n.)_撒谎(v.)_22踩,踏(v.)_scoldhurtripenripeslidetearperfectprivilege
3、predictpredictionfleepaceliarlietread.重点短语1make _ 和好,和解2keep _ touch 保持联系3lose touch _ 与失去联系4(be)ashamed_ 对感到惭愧/羞耻5(be)blessed_ 享有的福气6(be)allergic_ 对过敏7(be)_good terms with 与某人关系很好8(be)nostalgic_ 对很怀念9all_once 突然,忽然10bring._mind 使想起11_ return 反过来,作为交换upinwithofwithtoonforattoin.语法感知观察下列句子,并写出其所作的句子成
4、份1 When he reached the final line,everyone burst out laughing.(动词ing形式作_)2I was twelve and,having lost all my old friends,I felt shy and lonely at my new school.(动词ing形式的完成式作_)3 Roy,who had always been very close to his father,changed completely,becoming silent and moody.(动词ing形式作_)4He started losin
5、g friends.(动词ing形式作_)5Having left something in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it,and found Roy going through the pockets of peoples coats.(动词ing形式的完成式作_)6I wondered if the thief was Roy but decided not to say anything to anyone.(动词不定式作_)答案:1.宾语 2.状语 3.状语 4.宾语 5.状语 6.宾语课内要点探究1.confront v面对(危险,困难)
6、A soldier often has to confront danger.士兵常常要面临险境。Ill confront him with the evidence.我将拿证据和他当面对质。I am confronted with many difficulties.我面临很多困难。知识拓展confront sb.with sb./sth.使某人面对某人/物be confronted with 面临(困难、危险等)即学即用完成句子(1)新体系开始时会遇到极大的困难。The new system will be_ _great difficulties at the start.(2)尽管面临
7、着巨大的学习压力,同学们仍然勇敢前行。_great pressure from study,the students are still working on bravely.答案:(1)confronted with(2)Confronting2count v数;计数;有价值;有重要性;认为Lets count out loud(speak the words)from one to ten.我们来大声地从1数到10。Her opinion counts because of her experience.因为她有经验,所以她的意见很重要。We count her as one of our
8、 oldest friends.我们把她看作交情最久的一个朋友。知识拓展count it an honor to do sth.以做某事为荣count by thousands 以千计数an accurate count 精确的计数count on/upon 依靠,指望count for nothing 毫无价值,不足信count for little 简直无足轻重count for much 关系重大辨析count,calculatecount意为“计算,数”,是计算中最基本的动作,尤指依序逐一计算。calculate意为“计算,核算”,指通过较复杂的过程,如算术上加减乘除的运算,或数学上精
9、密的计算等。即学即用完成句子(1)天空中的星星数不清。It is impossible _ _ _ _in the sky.(2)老人把她看成是自己的女儿。The old man _ _ _ his own daughter.答案:(1)to count the stars(2)counted her as3lively adj.活泼的,有生气的He is a lively child and popular with everyone.他是一个活泼的孩子,大家都喜欢他。Our English teacher always makes his classes lively and intere
10、sting.我们的英语老师总是能让他的课生动有趣。You look lovely in blue.你穿蓝色衣服看起来很漂亮。Yesterday I watched the live football match between China and Kuwait.昨天我看了中国和科威特的足球比赛的现场直播。The boy,whose parents were buried alive in the earthquake,grows up now.那个父母在地震中被活埋了的男孩现在长大了。即学即用用lively/live/alive/lovely/living填空(1)She is a _ gir
11、l and we all like her.(2)His grandfather was the only soldier _ after the war.(3)The _ should achieve the dream for the dead.(4)She gave a_ account of her adventures.(5)The doctor used the best medicine to make sure the tiger was _.答案:(1)lovely(2)alive(3)living(4)lively(5)live4quarrel(1)vi.吵架,争论,挑剔T
12、hose children are always quarrelling over little things.那些孩子们总是为小事而争吵。(2)n.争论,争辩,口角;争吵的理由,争论的原因We had a quarrel about money.我们就钱的问题争吵起来。He has no quarrel with us.他没有理由和我们争论。知识拓展quarrel about/for/over 为而争吵quarrel with 抱怨,不同意have a quarrel with sb.over/about sth.因某事跟某人争吵巧学助记对话的不同形式即学即用用quarrel/argue/d
13、iscuss的适当形式填空(1)I _that we needed a larger office.(2)In spite of their_,they remained to be good friends.(3)I will call you on Friday to_the details of the position.答案:(1)argued(2)quarrel(3)discuss5regret1)n.悔恨;懊悔;惋惜。常与介词at/for/over连用。I felt a great regret at his spending his time in this way.我对他这样浪
14、费光阴深感惋惜。Shelley had no regrets for his actions.雪莱对他的行为一点都不感到后悔。2)v.感到遗憾,抱歉;懊悔;悔恨(1)懊悔;因而遗憾(v.ing)(that)She regretted having missed the film.她懊悔没能看上那场电影。He regretted that the work had been left unfinished.他很遗憾这件工作没有完成。(2)为抱歉,遗憾(tov.)或者(that)I regret to say that we cant stay here any longer.我很抱歉,我们不能再
15、在这儿多呆了。I regret that I cannot help.很抱歉,此事我爱莫能助。知识拓展(1)regret to do sth.因要做某事而感觉悲哀或不愉快。I regret to say I cannot come.很抱歉,我不能来了。(2)regret doing sth.因做过某事而感觉懊悔。I regret spending so much money on a car.我后悔在一辆小汽车上花这么多钱。(3)with great/deep regret非常遗憾地(much)to ones regret(非常)令人感到遗憾的是express regret at/for/ov
16、er.对表示遗憾即学即用完成句子(1)她懊悔没能看上那场电影。She regretted _ the film.(2)很抱歉通知您,因航班延误,我将无法参加会议。I regret _ you that due to the late arrival of my flight,I wont be able to attend the meeting.(3)非常遗憾,我没有同他们一起去。Much _,I didnt go with them.答案:(1)having missed/not having seen(2)to inform(3)to my regret6alike adj.相像的,相似
17、的 adv.同样地Friends are generally alike in background and tastes.一般来说朋友的背景和品味都是相像的。No two people think alike.没有两个人的想法是一样的。即学即用完成句子(1)我们在音乐方面爱好相似。We have _ tastes in music.(2)他像他的父亲。Hes _ his father.(3)这对双胞胎长得像一个豆荚里的两颗豆子。The twins are as _ as two peas in a pod.答案:(1)similar(2)like(3)alike7forgive v原谅,宽恕
18、I dont think shes ever quite forgiven me for getting her name wrong that time.我认为那次把她的名字弄错后她一直都没完全原谅我。Please forgive me for interrupting/my interrupting.对不起,打搅了。单词积累forgiveness nU原谅forgiving adj.宽容的,宽恕的,原谅的知识拓展forgive sb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人(做了)某事即学即用完成句子(1)她终于原谅他忘了她的生日。She eventually _ _ _ _ her birt
19、hday.(2)请原谅,我现在得走了。_ _,but I must leave now.答案:(1)forgave him for forgetting(2)Forgive me8tear(1)v.撕破,撕裂She tore her skirt on the nail.钉子钩破了她的裙子。Dont pull the pages so hard or they will tear.别那么使劲扯书页,那会撕破的。(2)n.(常用复)眼泪,泪珠;作名词时读作tI;Tears come to your eyes when you cry.当你哭的时候,眼里就会充满泪水。知识拓展tear sth.int
20、o/to pieces 把撕碎tear sth.in half 把撕成两半tear sth.open 把撕开/扯开tear down 拆除,拆毁tear sth.from/off/out of sth.将从上撕下/分开tear away from 从夺走tear off 扯去;脱掉;跑掉tear up 撕裂;拉起;取消(合同、协议)in tears 含着泪burst into tears 突然哭起来即学即用完成句子她太生气了以至于撕碎了这封信。She was so angry that she_ _the letter.答案:tore up9predict v.预言,预告,预报The eart
21、hquake had been predicted several weeks before.这次地震早在几周前就发布了预报。She predicted that the improvement would continue.她预测情况将继续好转。Its impossible to predict who will win.要预测出谁将胜出是不可能的。单词积累prediction n预言,预测predictor n预言者,预报器predictable adj.可预知的,可预报的即学即用翻译句子要预测出谁将获胜是不可能的。_答案:It is impossible to predict who w
22、ill win.10pace(1)v.踱步走The lion paced the floor of his cage restlessly.狮子烦躁地在兽笼里走来走去。He paced up and down the platform,waiting for the train.他在月台上踱来踱去,等候火车。(2)n.(一)步,速度,步调,步法,步态The work progressed at a slow pace.这项工作进展缓慢。知识拓展keep pace(常与with连用)跟上,与同步,并驾齐驱at a foots pace 用平常步走at a good pace 相当快地try sb
23、.s paces 试某人本领pace off 用步子量出(一段距离)pace out 用步子量出(总长度)pace up and down 走来走去(尤指由于烦躁、焦虑等)即学即用完成句子她感到很难跟上他。She found it hard to _ _ _ _.答案:keep pace with him1.make up(1)创造,编造He made up a wonderful story to explain his absence.他编了一个精彩的故事来解释他的缺席。(2)和解,言归于好Mary and John quarrelled,but made up after a while
24、.玛丽和约翰吵架了,但一会儿他们又言归于好了。(3)弥补,把补上Because you were ill,youll have to make up the final exam.因为你病了,你必须将期末考试补上。(4)化妆,打扮The actors were making up when we arrived.当我们到达的时候,演员们正在化妆。(5)构成,组成(常用被动)Nine players make up a team.9个队员组成一个队。知识拓展make a/ones living 谋生make friends(with)(和)交朋友make fun of和开玩笑make out 理
25、解,弄明白make up ones mind 下决心make use of 利用即学即用完成句子(1)美国印第安人占美国人口的百分之五。American Indians _ _ about five percent of the US.population.(2)村里的人都喜欢杰克,因为他很擅长讲笑话和编笑话。Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _ _ jokes.答案:(1)make up(2)making up2keep in touch with 保持联系;了解Have you kep
26、t in touch with him?你与他保持着联系吗?Have you kept in touch with the market while you have been out of work?你失业后还了解市场吗?知识拓展get in touch with 和取得联系in/within touch 在能达到的地方,在的附近,可以做到的in touch with 同有联系,了解的情况lose touch with 和失去联系,对变得生疏bring.in/into touch with 使接触,使认识be out of touch withget out of touch with 脱离
27、,不了解,失去联系注意:get in touch with/lose touch with强调动作,不与表示一段时间的状语连用;be/keep/stay in/out of touch with强调状态,与表示一段时间的状语连用。即学即用完成句子(1)干我这行,往往会与朋友失去联系。In my job one tends to _ _ _ _.(2)自从我们分开以来,我一直与他保持联系。I _ _ _ _ _ _ since we separated.答案:(1)lose touch with friends(2)have kept/been in touch with him3(be)ash
28、amed of 对感到惭愧/羞耻You should be ashamed of what you have done.你应为自己所做的事感到羞愧。He has done nothing to be ashamed of.他从未做过亏心的事情。知识拓展(1)be ashamed to do 以做为耻;羞于做be ashamed that.对感到惭愧即学即用完成句子(1)我对自己对父亲撒谎感到内疚。I _ _ _ _ _ to my father.(2)汤姆因自己发脾气感到惭愧。Tom _ _ _ he had lost his temper.答案:(1)was ashamed of havin
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