2019-2020学年北师大版高中英语必修四课时规范训练：UNIT 10 MONEY PERIOD 4 WORD版含答案.doc

1、Unit 10Period Four时间：60分钟.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jack Baines is a selfmade millionaire，but his beginnings were very lowly.He was the youngest of eight children.His father had a _1_ in a cotton mill(纱厂)，but he was often _2_ to work because of poor healt

2、h.The family couldnt _3_to pay the rent or bills，and the children often went _4_.After leaving school at the age of 14，Jack was _5_what to do when Mr.Walker，his old teacher，offered to lend him 100 to start his own _6_.It was just after the war.Raw materials were not enough，and Jack saw a _7_ in scra

3、p metal(废弃金属)He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage.When he had built up a large amount，he sold it and _8_ plenty of money.Jack _9_ working hard.After one year he succeeded in _10_ the 100.By the time Jack was 30 years old he had _11_ his first million，and he wanted to _12_ this achi

4、evement by doing something “ _13_”With all his money it was _14_ to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents.In 1959，“Baines Castle” was built in the_15_ of the Lancashire countryside.It was one of the finest buildings in the country.Jack has recently sold“Baines Castle”for 150 million，_16

5、_ Jack still cant get used to _17_ the good life.He can _18_ be found drinking with the locals at the local pub(酒吧)“I remember being very _19_ as a child，but never _20_ as a child，”says Jack，“and I will never forget where I came from and who I am.”()1.A.jobBworkCcompany Dhouse()2.A.able BgladCunable

6、 Deager()3.A.offer BlikeCexpect Dafford()4.A.wrong BhungryCill Dbad()5.A.seeing BwonderingCdoubting Dpreparing()6.A.school BfarmCbusiness Dstore()7.A.problem BpurposeCfuture Dprinciple()8.A.spent BborrowedCwasted Dearned()9.A.enjoyed BpreferredCpromised Dhated()10.A.developing BsavingCrepaying Dpayi

7、ng()11.A.given BmadeCtaken Dlost()12.A.remember BhonorCcelebrate Drecognize()13.A.common BsimpleCinteresting Dgrand()14.A.impossible BpossibleCobvious Dbasic()15.A.ground BfrontCspot Dheart()16.A.and BwhenCbecause Dbut()17.A.using BsparingCliving Dkeeping()18.A.often BneverCsometimes Dseldom()19.A.r

8、ich BpoorChealthy Dwell()20.A.proud BsatisfiedCunhappy Dhappy【解题导语】本文是记叙文。文章叙述了Jack Baines靠自己努力奋斗成为百万富翁的故事。1A他父亲在纱厂有一份“工作”(job)。work是不可数名词。2C根据下文“身体健康状况不好”可推知，是“不能”(unable)上班。3D因为父亲经常不上班，所以家里付不起租金。afford意为“有足够的钱做某事；能够负担得起”。4B由于家庭贫穷，付不起账单和租金等，所以孩子们经常挨“饿”(hungry)。5B杰克毕业后正“不知道”(wonder)干什么时，有人帮助了他。6C老师借

9、钱给他，从下文可知他利用这笔钱开始了自己的“事业”(business)。7C根据上下文可知他在废弃金属中看到了希望，看到了“未来”(future)。8D他卖掉废弃金属，“挣”(earn)了许多钱。9AJack “喜欢”(enjoy)努力工作，能吃苦耐劳。10C一年后他“还了”(repay)老师借给他的100英镑。11B30岁时，他挣了第一个100万。make有“达到，完成”的意思。12C他想“庆祝”(celebrate)这次成功。13D根据下文他为自己及父母盖了一栋大楼可知，应是比较重大的事情。grand意为“重要的，重大的；豪华的”，符合题意。14B用他全部的钱，为家人建个好房子是“可行”(

10、possible)的。15D此句是说城堡的位置。in the heart of意为“在中心”。16CJack卖掉了自己的豪宅是“因为”(because)过不惯奢华的生活，前后句为因果关系，故用because。17C他仍然不习惯过优越的生活(live a good life)。get used to意为“习惯于”。spare ones life表示“饶某人的命”，用于此处不合文意。18A从频率上说，只有often才能体现出一个人的习惯。19B根据本文首段可知他小时候家里很“穷”(poor)。20C虽然家里穷，但是过得很幸福。因为前面有never，故此处用unhappy。 .语法填空(共10小题；

11、每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。We can always hear voices comparing the education systems in China and the US.Its true that 1._exist a lot of differences, but this cannot be an excuse 2._having a passive attitude toward studying in China.When I came back from the US last year and c

12、ontinued my senior middle school education in China, I sensed many great differences.I thought that school in China was too hard for _3._ (we) students, and that we didnt get to do enough fun exercise except running around playgrounds together.My mom had a long talk with me.After that, I realized th

13、at though high school life in China is harder, it can give us 4._ (much)The pressure helps us learn the true meaning of competition _5._we step into society.It gives us a strong heart and 6._ (teach) us to step forward no matter what the 7._ (real)is.Its like climbing a mountain.You might feel dizzy

14、 and nervous, but the top is always there 8._ (wait) for you as long as you are strong enough 9._ (take) one more step.We complain10._ (main) because we cant see the whole picture.We all need to understand that success takes efforts and tears.【解题导语】本文讲述了作者对于中国教育和美国教育差异的认识，同时提出中国教育虽然苦，但也有其好处，它让我们懂得成功

15、背后必要付出努力和汗水。1there考查there be句型用法。横线后有exist作谓语，此句又表达差别的存在，故填there。2for 考查介词。固定短语：excuse for作为的借口，填for。3us考查代词。we的宾格为us，for后面接宾格us，故填us。4more考查比较级。此处应填much的比较级more，表示给予我们更多。故填more。5before考查介词。根据句意：压力让我们在进入社会之前学到了竞争的意义，故填before。6teaches考查动词。It作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，填teaches。7reality考查名词。空中应用名词作主语，real的名词形式为

16、reality。故填reality。8waiting考查时态。此句is是系动词，由always可知，用现在进行时形式，故填waiting。9to take考查非谓语动词。这里用不定式to作目的状语，故填to take。10mainly考查副词。修饰动词complain用副词形式，故填mainly。.读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。The event that stands out in Toms memory happened one morning when Tom was only ten years old. He was at home

17、 with his elder sister Jane. Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised voices. At first he thought nothing of it since customers in the motorcycle shop directly below their flat often became loud， but he soon realized this time it was different. “Quick！ Quick！ Remove the motorcycles from the s

18、hop.” someone yelled.Then a thick burning smell filled the air. When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate， a thick cloud of smoke greeted him. The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.Jane， who had been playing the violin in her room， hurried to the li

19、ving room. They rushed out of the door and along the corridor(走廊) through the smoke.They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane suddenly stopped. She turned around and headed back the way they came. Tom had no idea what she was doing， but he followed her. Jane had

20、 suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them， who they called Makick. Jane began banging on Makciks door， but got no answer. As the smoke thickened around them， Tom could see many of their neighborssome still in their pyjamasrunning for safety. The thought of fear crossed his

21、 mind. “She would have run for safety like everyone else！” cried Tom. However， Jane refused to give up. “I know Makciks still inside.” She said. She was familiar with Makciks daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping. She pounded against the door. “Go downstairs. Go now！ Go！”注意：1.所续写

22、短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下画线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下画线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：Tom noticed the flame was growing higher and higher.Paragraph 2：Luckily， some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help.【答案】One possible version：Paragraph 1：Tom noticed the flame was growing higher and

23、higher. Frozen with fear， he stood rooted to the spot. He comprehended the gravity of the situation and held Janes hand tightly. Both of them were coughing and their eyes were singing. Time seemed to stand still， though they were probably there for only two or three minutes. Tom begged Jane to run t

24、o safety as quickly as possible. Jane tried to shield her nose from the choking smoke and shook her head. She kept pounding against the door. Tom burst out crying. Paragraph 2：Luckily， some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help. A sense of strength immediately replaced the mounting fear and

25、anxiety in Janes mind. She told them Makcik must be still in the room. They forced the door open with all their might. Sure enough， Makcik was lying in bed， unconscious. She was carried downstairs and then rushed to hospital， where she finally came to herself. People in the neighborhood felt relieved and Jane and Tom were very happy.