2019-2020学年同步北师大版高中英语必修五培优新方案练习：UNIT 14 CAREERS （十） COMMUNICATION WORKSHOP WORD版含解析.doc

1、课时跟踪检测（十） Communication Workshop, Culture Corner & Bulletin Board.单句语法填空1My friend says shes looking forward to meeting (meet) you.2She only buys things she has seen advertised (advertise) on TV.3Winners will be selected (select) at the end of each month.4Todays approach to educating (educate) child

2、ren is very different from 40 years ago.5Would you please tell the next applicant (apply) to come in on your way out?6Jack received enthusiastic (enthusiasm) applause from the students.7Dr Evans thanked him for coming to make the presentation (present)8He is an adaptable (adapt) man and will soon le

3、arn the new work.选词填空in addition to， get on well with， due to， take on， stand out 1They took no notice of him, because he didnt stand_out.2Dont take_on too much work the extra pay isnt worth your health.3Learning to get_on_well_with others should be a part of our school education.4The flight has bee

4、n delayed for one hour, due_to the bad weather.5In_addition_to the names on the list, there are six other applicants.完形填空The Lift Garage (汽车修理厂) has an unusual task.Its a nonprofit garage that aims to _1_ lowincome people of car troubles.Almost any driver can _2_ a car repair that squeezed his or he

5、r wallet.For lowincome people, such a repair can be _3_.Instead of paying for the repair, they may _4_ driving the unsafe car or just stop driving.That would, in turn, cause great inconvenience to their lives.Thats the problem Ms.Heying, founder of The Lift, is ready to _5_.Her garage provides lowco

6、st _6_， free prepurchase inspections, and _7_ advice for its customers.Heying was _8_ to open her own garage in 2013 after volunteering at St.Stephens Shelter for the homeless.She found that _9_ a shelter guest had a car, it was often faulty and unsafe, and repair costs would make their financial (财

7、务的) _10_ worse.She expected those poor people could have a _11_ means of transportation. _12_， she decided to do something about it.She _13_ the auto (汽车) technology class at Dunwoody College of Technology.She was the only woman in the class and a special student with a background in _14_ work.When

8、she shared her idea of a nonprofit affordable car service, her teachers and classmates were deeply _15_.The teacher said what really made Heying _16_ was her commitment to learning and her desire to _17_ others.Now, Heying uses her degree to help her customers understand cars more and make better _1

9、8_ about their cars.Heying aims to _19_ them not just repair services, but also the sense of independence and freedom that comes with a wellfunctioning car.“Its a _20_ job, and I love it，” she says.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。修车对于普通人来说是一笔不小的开销，对于低收入人群而言，更是难以承受的经济负担。Heying在做志愿者期间了解到这种情况后，立志改善这种现状，她开设了一家非营利性的汽修厂，为低收入

10、的人群提供超低价的维修服务。1A.easeBaccuseCinform Dcure解析：选A根据上句中的“an unusual task”以及空前的“nonprofit”可知，The Lift汽修厂的目标是帮助低收入人群解决汽车维修方面的麻烦。2A.appreciate BaffordCrecall Dimagine解析：选C根据下文语境以及常识可知，几乎所有的司机都能回想起因为修车把钱包榨干的经历。3A.convincing BsurprisingCdisappointing Ddamaging解析：选D对于低收入人群而言，修车费用对他们来说更是毁灭性的。4A.forget BriskCsu

11、ggest Denjoy解析：选B根据空后“unsafe”可知，因为经济状况不好，有时低薪人群不去修车，而是选择冒险开着有问题的车辆或是干脆不开了。5A.gather BpresentCapproach Dmeet解析：选C根据文章第一段对The Lift的介绍可推断，这就是Heying(The Lift汽修厂的创始人)要解决的问题。6A.supplies BrepairsCactivities Dmachines解析：选BThe Lift提供低价的维修服务、免费的购前车辆检查以及实用性的建议。7A.practical BlegalCflexible Dmedical解析：选A参见上题解析。8

12、A.forced BpersuadedCallowed Dinspired解析：选D根据空后的描述可知，Heying在参加一项志愿者活动之后受到启发，创立了这家汽修厂。9A.if BbeforeCbecause Dunless解析：选A她发现收容所的房客如果有车的话，也经常是有故障的车，开起来有危险。10A.service BsituationCsuggestion Dmanagement解析：选B修理费会让他们的经济状况更糟糕。11A.portable BmovableCreliable Dvaluable解析：选C她希望穷人可以有可靠的出行工具。12A.However BOtherwise

13、CBesides DTherefore解析：选D因此，Heying决定做些什么来改变这种情况。13A.conducted BskippedCattended Dtaught解析：选C根据下文“her teachers and classmates”可知，Heying参加了汽车技术学习班。14A.formal BsocialCroutine Deducational解析：选B根据上文Heying参加志愿者活动的介绍可知，她有社会工作的背景。15A.disturbed BhurtCmoved Dsurprised解析：选CHeying看到低收入人群的困境，想要为他们提供可负担的起的汽车服务。当她跟

14、老师和同学们分享她的这一想法时，他们被深深感动了。16A.stand out Bshow offCstay up Dcarry on解析：选A老师说真正使Heying脱颖而出的是她对学习的专注和帮助他人的愿望。17A.protect BcomfortCknow Dhelp解析：选D参见上题解析。18A.introductions BdecisionsCcomparisons Dimpressions解析：选B现在Heying利用她所学的知识帮助顾客深入了解汽车，并根据车辆状况做出更好的决定，从而能够有效地帮助顾客省钱。19A.lend BbuyCshow Doffer解析：选DHeying的目

15、标不仅是为低收入人群提供廉价的汽修服务，而且要给他们带来独立和自由的感觉。20A.meaningful BdemandingCpurposeful Dchallenging解析：选AHeying说：“这是一份很有意义的工作，我很爱这份工作。”.阅读理解The principles about applying for jobs have altered greatly lately. In the past, people preferred a handwritten application letter. However, nowadays it is becoming more and

16、more common to apply for a job through the Internet. You can find information on the Internet about how to apply for jobs. Information can be found about how to fulfill your application letter, the clothes that you should wear and how to carry out the interview itself.The importance of body language

17、 is often mentioned, but doesnt always get the attention it deserves. After all, before a word has even been spoken, your body language will have already given people their first impression of you. Additionally, your body language will also give out a lot more information. Based on your body languag

18、e it can be seen if you are selfconfident. It can also show if you are a busy or a quiet type and it helps give an impression of whether you are speaking truthfully or not. Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice person. Someone who not only takes his work seriously, bu

19、t also has a sense of humor and can enjoy a joke from time to time. The members of the application committee will ask you questions, but your answers wont only be oral. The committee will not only pay attention to what you say, but also to how you say it！Body language will determine first if it clic

20、ks, and sometimes all it takes is just a few seconds. Everybody uses body language, but it takes place mostly at a subconscious (下意识的) level.Using body language appropriately, you can definitely increase your chances of getting a job.语篇解读：在网上申请一份工作，是随处可见的事情。进入互联网时代，网上提供了很多这方面的知识，使如何申请一份工作发展成为一门艺术。本文

21、着重说了肢体语言在求职现场所起到的重要作用。1What kind of people is the text mainly meant for?AInterviewers.BJobhunting people.CEmployers. DLaidoff workers.解析：选B写作意图题。既然文章谈的是求职方略，当然是写给寻找工作的人看的。2We can learn from the first paragraph that_.Ahandwritten letters are not used in finding a jobBthe more expensive clothes interv

22、iewees wear, the betterCbody language is more important than spoken wordsDthe Internet is of significance in applying for a job解析：选D推理判断题。从第一段我们知道，现代人求职不再只是交上一封求职信就了事，互联网给求职者提供了更大的便利。3Using body language well in a job interview will probably help_.Aget rid of the interviewers prejudiceBdetermine wha

23、t position one will getCincrease the possibility of getting the wanted jobDremove nervousness解析：选C细节理解题。顺承全文的意思，肢体语言使用得当会给求职者加分。4Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThose using body language are usually confident.BBody language is often used on purpose in job hunting.

24、CBody language is a mirror to reflect ones personality.DPeople enjoying jokes are preferred in a job interview.解析：选C细节理解题。在职场上，肢体语言使用得当，往往会收到意想不到的效果。肢体语言很能反映一个人的性格和处理事件的能力，所以用人单位很在乎求职者这方面的表现。.短文改错Dear Jack，I am glad to hear from you. Now I want to share my views on volunteer with you. As you knew, I

25、 have worked a volunteer for two years. From my own experience, I realize it that volunteering are about giving love to others, helping others and serving the whole community. You can gain lots of practical experience, acquire several new skill, and make many friends by volunteering. In addition, yo

26、u may expand your network of contacts, but it will help us experience the world more and better in the future. At the same time, please remember that if you are volunteering, it means you are doing anything you want to, not because you are paid for. I hope my advice will be helpfully to you. Yours，Li Hua答案：第二句：volunteervolunteering第三句：knewknow；worked后加as第四句：去掉it；areis第五句：skillskills第六句：butso; usyou第七句：anythingsomething第八句：helpfullyhelpful