高一英语同步精品课件:UNIT3 COMPUTERS - USING LANGUAGE(新人教版必修2).ppt
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1、Unit 3 Computers人教版英语Unit 3 Computers人教版英语Unit 3 Computers人教版英语.词汇过关1_v.发信号_n.信号2_n.类型_v.打字_n.打字员3 _vi.出 现;发 生 _(过 去 式)_(过去分词)4_adj.电子的_n.电;电流;电学5_n.外观;外貌;出现_v.6_n.性格;特点7_n.拖把_vt.擦;用拖把拖8_adj.顽皮的;淘气的9_vt.损坏;宠坏Unit 3 Computers人教版英语答案:1.signal;signal2.type;type;typist3.arise;arose;arisen4.electronic;el
2、ectricity5.appearance;appear6.character7.mop;mop8.naughty9.spoilUnit 3 Computers人教版英语.短语自查1在帮助下_2在某种程度上_3处理,安排_4看守;监视_5after all_答案:1.with the help of2.in a way3.deal with4.watch over5.毕竟,终究Unit 3 Computers人教版英语.句式翻译1We are determined to create an even better system._2To be a good learner,you must m
3、ake full use of library books,newspapers and magazines._Unit 3 Computers人教版英语3After all,with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything,using my intelligence is what Im all about!_答案:1.我们决定设计出一个更好的程序。2要作好的学习者,你必须充分利用图书馆的图书、报纸和杂志。3不管怎样,在我过目不忘的电子脑的帮助下,运用智能就是我的一切。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语
4、Unit 3 Computers人教版英语.单词突破1signala)n.1)信号;暗号At an agreed signal they left the room.收到约定的信号后,他们离开了房间。2)标志;预示;信号Her speech yesterday was a signal that her views have changed.她昨天的讲话标志着她的观点已经转变。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语3)(尤指铁路或公路上的)指示灯,信号灯,红绿灯A red light is usually a signal of danger.红灯通常是危险的信号。b)vi.&vt.发信号
5、She signalled to the other girls that everything was all right.她向其他女孩打信号说一切顺利。The police signalled the traffic to move forward slowly.警察向来往车辆打信号,示意缓慢前行。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语词语辨析signal,symbol,sign,mark这些名词均含“标志,象征,符号”之意。1)signal指在特定情况下用来发布命令、给以提示或警告的信号,如某种声音、光亮或行动。2)symbol指象征或表达某种深邃意蕴的特殊事物。3)sign指人们公
6、认的事物的符号或标志,也可指某种情况的征兆。4)mark既可指方便于辨认而有意做的标记,也可指自然形成的标记或有别于其他事物的特征。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语牛刀小试(1)(2009湖北,26)In our class,when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book,it was a_foreveryone to stand up.AsignalBchanceCmark Dmeasure答案:A本题考查名词的词义辨析。signal标志,暗示的信号(物);chance机会;mark商标,分数;measure措施。Unit 3
7、Computers人教版英语(2)Dark clouds are a_of rain or snow.Asignal BsignCmark Dsymbol答案:B题意:乌云是雨或雪将至的预兆。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语(3)Traffic_are red,yellow and green lights which tell drivers when to stop and when to go.Asignals BsignsCmarks Dsymbols答案:A题意:交通信号是红灯、黄灯和绿灯,它们告诉驾驶员什么时候停车,什么时候开车。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语
8、(4)Suffering left its_on his face.Asignal BsignCmark Dsymbol答案:C题意:苦难的经历在他脸上留下了痕迹。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语(5)The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)_of courage and power.Aexample BsignCmark Dsymbol答案:D题意:狮子被认为是森林之王,因为它是勇气和力量的象征。symbol表示“象征”。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语2personally(adv.)1)就本
9、人而言;就个人意见Personally,I dont like him at all.就我而言,我一点都不喜欢他。2)本人;亲自I dont know him personally,but Ive read his books.我对他个人并不了解,但我看过他的书。3)个别地;单个地You will be personally responsible for any loss or breakage.如有丢失或破损,就由你个人负责。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语4)私人地(与工作相对)Have you had any dealing with any of the suspects,
10、either personally or professionally?你是否与任何嫌疑人有过私人或业务来往?Unit 3 Computers人教版英语知识拓展personally 在此作状语,修饰整个句子。英语中有些副词可以用来修饰整个句子,用以表明说话人对句子内容的看法或态度。这类副词大都位于句首,并用逗号分开。例如:Fortunately,the planes appear to be quite safe.幸好,这种飞机好像相当安全。Luckily,the police came right away.很幸运,警察马上就来了。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语Naturally
11、,their ideas are important to everyone in the country.很自然地,年青人的思想对本国的每个人来说都是重要的。Surprisingly,he failed the exam.让人吃惊的是,他考试没及格。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语牛刀小试She said she didnt like John,but_,I thought he was an honest boy,though sometimes careless.ApersonallyBexactlyCgenerally Dlikely答案:A题意:她说她不喜欢约翰,但我认为他
12、是诚实的,尽管有时有点粗心。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语3typea)n.1)C(of sth.)类型;种类Which type of tea do you prefer?你喜欢哪种茶?2)sing.具有某种特征的人;典型Men of his type are not to be trusted.像他那一类型的人不可靠。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语3)字体In this book,the headwords are in large type.本书里的条目词用大号字体。b)v.打字If I want to write fast,I must learn to typ
13、e.如果我想写得快,我就得学会打字。Please type this letter for me.请替我把这封信打出来。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语词语辨析type,kind,sort,variety这些名词均有“种,类,类型”之意。1)type指客观界限比较清楚,有相同本质特点的同类事物,或指大致相似的同类事物。There are two types of rocks in this area.这个地区有两种类型的岩石。2)kind指性质相同,而且特征很相似,足以归为一类的人或东西。Hes the kind of boy who is always fighting.他是那种老
14、爱打架的男孩。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语3)sort普通用词,文体较kind随便,指对人或对事物进行的大概分类,有时含贬义。There are all sorts of newspapers on the table.桌上有各种各样的报纸。4)variety 强调有各自的特点、形式不同、品质不同的种类。This variety of apple is very sweet.这种苹果很甜。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语牛刀小试(1)This is the_of thing that Jane loves.AtypeBkindCsort Dvariety答案:C 题意:
15、这正是简所喜欢的那种事。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语(2)Im unfamiliar with this_of computer.Atype BkindCsort Dvariety答案:A题意:我不熟悉这种类型的计算机。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语(3)The hotel offers its guests a wide_ofamusements.Atype BkindCsort Dvariety答案:D题意:这个旅馆为住客提供了各种各样的娱乐活动。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语(4)The same_of things are produced and
16、 sold by many different companies in China.Atype BkindCsort Dvariety答案:B题意:中国许多不同的公司在生产和出售着同类产品。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语4arise(v.)(arose;arisen)1)(occur)(尤指问题或困境)发生;产生;出现A heavy mist arose from the lake.湖面起了浓雾。2)(out of/from sth.)(由)引起;(因)产生Accidents arise from carelessness.疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发生。3)出现;发生;发展Sev
17、eral new industries arose in the town.城里出现了好几种新行业。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语4)起身;起来;起立He arose at dawn.他黎明即起。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语词语辨析arise,rise,raise1)arise vi.多指“产生,发生和出现”,通常以抽象名词作主语,一般表示事物和问题的产生和出现。2)rise vi.上升;增加;上涨。常用于日、月、云、雾、烟、物价、温度、河水、人的职位等上升、提高。3)raise vt.举起;提高;提出;饲养。用于“提升”意义时,重在使物体达到应有的高度之意,用于具体
18、物体,也用于抽象物体。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语牛刀小试(1)(2009江西,29)What is the price of petrol these days?Oh,it _ sharply since last month.A.is raised B.has risenC.has arisen D.is increased答案:B考查了时态的用法。由句中的时间状语since last month 可知该用现在完成时。而C项中arise用法不准确,当表示价格的上升时用rise。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语(2)Doubts_from his words.Aaro
19、se BroseCraised Daroused答案:A题意:他的话很让人怀疑。arise fromgive rise to“由引起”。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语5electronic(adj.)1)电子的;电子器件的I like to read books on electronic music.我喜欢读一些关于电子音乐的书。2)电子设备的;电子器件的The firm is Chinas main producer of electronic equipment.该公司为中国主要的电子设备制造厂家。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语巧学助记(1)巧记:electron
20、icelectronic(的)注意:不要和electric或electrical混淆,它们主要是指与“电”相关的东西,范围要比electronic大得多。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语(2)electric与electrical的区别electric adj.电的,用电的,发电的,由电驱动工作的electric current 电流an electric spark 电火花an electric cooker 电炊具Unit 3 Computers人教版英语n.电器The lawn mover is an electric.割草机是电动的机器。electrical adj.意为“电
21、学的,与电有关的”,往往表示抽象的电。He is an electrical engineer.他是一个电机工程师。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语牛刀小试(1)I got an_shock from that faulty light switch.Aelectric BelectricityCelectronic Delectrical答案:A题意:那个有毛病的电灯开关把我电了一下。electric shock 表示“电击;触电;电休克”。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语(2)This dictionary is available in_form.Aelectric
22、BelectricityCelectronic Delectrical答案:C题意:这部词典有电子版本。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语.短语精讲1in a way|in one way|in some way 在某种程度上;不完全地I like the new styles in a way.某种程度上我喜欢这些新款式。In a way it was one of our biggest mistakes.从某种意义上来说,这是我们所犯的最大错误。The changes are an improvement in one way.这些变化从某种意义上是一种进步。The change
23、 is beneficial in some way but not in others.这个变革有的方面有好处,有的方面没好处。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语知识拓展1)by the way 顺便提一下;捎带说一声Oh,by the way,if you see Jackie,tell her Ill call her this evening.啊,对了,你要是看到杰基,告诉她我今晚会给她打电话。2)by way of sth.路经;经由;经过She came to TV by way of a drama school.她是念过戏剧学校后到电视台的。Unit 3 Compute
24、rs人教版英语3)either way|one way or the other 两者都一样We could meet today or tomorrowI dont mind one way or the other.我们可以在今天或明天见面,哪一天对我都行。4)in the/ones way 妨碍;挡着的路I left them alone,as I felt I was in the way.我让他们单独在一起,因为我觉得我妨碍他们的事。5)make ones way(to/towards sth.)前往;到的地方去;前进Will you be able to make your own
25、 way to the airport?你能自己去机场吗?Unit 3 Computers人教版英语6)make way(for sb./sth.)让通过;给让路;让出位置Tropical forest is felled to make way for glassland.热带森林被砍伐;腾出地方作草地。7)(there is)no way不可能;绝不;不行;没门Do you want to help?No way!“你想帮忙吗?”“绝不。”Unit 3 Computers人教版英语8)give way(to sb./sth.)(1)屈服;退让;让步He refused to give wa
26、y on any of the points.他拒绝在任何一点上让步。(2)让在先;让先行Give way to traffic already on the roundabout.让已上环状交叉路的车辆先行。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语9)all the way|the whole way(1)一路上;自始至终She didnt speak a word to me all the way back home.回家的一路上,她没对我说一句话。(2)完全地;不保留地You can feel that the audience is with her all the way.你可以
27、感觉到听众完全支持她。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语10)lose ones/the way(1)迷失方向;迷路We lost our way in the dark.我们在黑暗中迷了路。(2)忘记宗旨;背离的意图I felt that the project has lost its way.我觉得这个项目已经背离了原来的意图。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语11)on ones/the/its way(1)即将去(或来);就要去(或来)The letter should be on the way to you.那封信该快到你那里了。(2)在路上;在行进中He sto
28、pped for breakfast on the way.他中途停下来吃早点。(3)(婴儿)尚未出生的Theyve got three and one on the way.他们有三个孩子了,还有一个尚未出生。Unit 3 Computers人教版英语牛刀小试(1)(2009江 西,21)Thank you for your MP4 player.Ill ask Mary to take it to you soon._.Ive bought a new one.A.No sense B.No hurryC.No way D.No use答案:B考查了情景会话。题意为“非常感谢你的MP4,我
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