广西南宁市第三中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中段考试题.doc
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1、广西南宁市第三中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中段考试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is the man most concerned about?A. Cathy.B. Sara.C. Janie.2. What does the woman want the man to do?A. To dance with her.B. To visit Sam
2、tonight.C. To listen to the great music.3. What does the woman think about the man?A. He is going to be lucky.B. He is not being logical.C. He will not win anything.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son.C. Shop assistant and customer.5. What time is
3、it now?A. 9:00 a.m.B. 9:10 a.m.C. 9:30 a.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What day is it today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Friday.7. What will the speakers do this weekend?A. Go to a ba
4、nk.B. Go to a party.C. Go on a trip.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How old is the womans son?A. 9.B. 15.C. 16.9. What does the man recommend in the end?A. A bike.B. A pair of shoes.C. A helmet and arm pads. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman seem to think about Bobos jumping skills?A. Theyre quite good.B.
5、Theyre not very impressive.C. Theyre good enough to win the contest.11. When will the competition be held?A. In about one month.B. In about two months.C. In about five months.12. What does Bobo need to do in the competition?A. Run quickly.B. Bark at some chickens.C. Walk right next to the woman.听第9段
6、材料,回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. An interview.B. An explosion.C. A painting exhibition.14. What time of day did the event occur?A. Early morning.B. Late afternoon.C. Late at night.15. What is the man looking for?A. Directions.B. Employees.C. Evidence.16. How will Marcus pr
7、obably benefit?A. He will get a new job.B. He will get paid for his information.C. He will become famous.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What does Raymond Blanc do?A. He is an editor.B. He is a TV show host.C. He is an owner of some restaurants.18. Where does Raymond Blanc come from? A. Britain.B. FranceC. Ge
8、rmany.19. What is special about the menu in the restaurants?A. It changes with seasons.B. It shows the ingredients in the dishes.C. It includes almost all the dishes of Raymond Blancs childhood. 20. What was the original price of the 3-course meal?A. 15.B. 45.C. 66.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题
9、2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A If you are crazy about paintings, you shouldnt miss the following four famous masterpieces which have stood the test of time.The Arnolfini PortraitJan van Eycks Arnolfini Portrait, an oil painting on wood produced in 1434, in which a man and
10、a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her, is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces in the National Gallery, London. This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed. It is also an informative document on fifteenth-century society, through van Eycks heavy use of symbolism
11、while husbands went out to engage in business, wives concerned themselves with domestic duties.The Starry NightVincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night, oil on canvas, a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village, during his 12-month stay at the
12、mental hospital near Saint-Rmy -de-Provence, France between 1889 and 1890. When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941, it was not well known, but it has since become one of van Goghs most famous works.The HarvestersThe Harvesters is an oil
13、painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565. It depicts the harvest time which most commonly occurred within the months of August and September. Nicolaes Jonghelinck, a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp, commissioned this painting. The painting has been at the Metropo
14、litan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.GuernicaGuernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso in 1937. The title “Guernica” refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War. The painting depicts the horr
15、ors of war and as a result, has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war. Today, the painting is housed at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofain Madrid.21. Which of the following paintings was produced earliest? A. The Arnolfini Portrait B. The Starry Night. C. T
16、he Harvesters. D. Guernica. 22. What do we know about the painting The Starry Night? A. It was painted on wood in oil. B. It wasnt widely recognized before 1941. C. It described the painters life in hospital.D. It was given away to the museum by a collector.23. Who created the painting describing th
17、e tragedy of war? A. Pieter Bruegel the Elder.B. Vincent van Gogh. C. Jan van Eyck.D. Pablo Picasso.BTwenty years ago, I became involved in pet therapy(治疗)work. As digging deeper into the job, I had an urge to be a recorder of their work to let more and more people know their efforts and contributio
18、ns. After all, they could not say our languages. It was when I got familiar with the work that I got my golden retriever puppy(金毛寻回犬), whom I named Angel. As she matured and went through obedience training, I realized that she would be a good partner.Angel is ten now and still works every week. As a
19、 rule, she visits two hospitals, a day care for the elderly, and our librarys PAWS for Reading program. Angel has also helped out at a childrens special-needs camp. She is so popular that everywhere we go people recognize her, especially the kids she has worked with.We have seen some very special th
20、ings through our pet therapy work. I brought Angel to our local hospital to visit a woman who was completely paralyzed(瘫痪的) on her right side from a stroke. One day, my husband, Jack asked her if she wanted to give Angel a treat. She nodded and gently took the treat, raised her right hand and starte
21、d petting Angel. Her friend was in the room and said, “She hasnt been able to move that hand since she had her stroke!”Somehow it seems appropriate that when Angel visits the hospital, she also performs tricks for the patients with her paws. The best one is when she crouches on the floor and crosses
22、 her paws. She stays still and doesnt move until Jack says “Best wishes”. Its the best wishes for all the people Angel meets as well as for her.24. Why does the author want to be a recorder?A. Pets cannot record themselves. B. Pets should be highly praised.C. Pets labor should be made aware of. D. P
23、ets daily work is important.25. How is Angels work?A. Busy but rewarding. B. Interesting but tiring.C. Funny and amusing. D. Important and demanding.26. What did Angel do for the paralyzed woman?A. She cured her disease. B. She visited her at times.C. She gave her best wishes. D. She played tricks o
24、n her.27. What is the best title for the passage?A. A loyal dog. B. Selfless love.C. A silent angel. D. Great devotion.CIf doctors want to test you for something, theyll usually take a blood or urine(尿液) sample. But wouldnt it be much more convenient if they just asked you to breathe through a speci
25、al instrument?In fact, your breath can say a lot about you. In traditional Chinese medicine, doctors draw a conclusion about the health state of a patient based on the smell of his or her breath; trained dogs and rats can identify the smells of the breaths of people suffering from certain cancers; t
26、raffic police also monitor drivers alcohol consumption(消耗量) by testing their breaths.Just like blood and urine, your breath contains lots of “metabolites” the waste chemicals that the body produces, which vary from person to person. They are like personal health fingerprints, which is why scientists
27、 sometimes call them “breathprints”, according to Science Daily.Compared to blood or urine testing, breath testing takes only seconds instead of hours, and it requires neither a needle nor a container to hold the body fluids(液). This means the test can be taken frequently to better detect early sign
28、s of diseases and monitor the progress of a medical treatment.On the other hand, as an identifier, you might think that breaths are not as reliable as fingerprints since they might change based on what you eat. However, researchers in Zurich, Switzerland mapped 11 healthy volunteers chemical pattern
29、s by having them breathe through a special instrument, and they found that each pattern was unique and the patterns didnt change much throughout the day, reported BBC.“Our goal is to develop breath analysis to the point where it becomes competitive with the established analysis of blood and urine,”
30、said Malcolm Kohler, professor at the University Hospital Zurich.28. According to the text we know that_.A. breath varies from person to person based on foodB. your breath may give you away if you are not carefulC. doctors can test ones breath to find about his illnessD. trained cats can identify pe
31、ople with certain cancers29. In comparison with blood or urine testing, breath testing is _.A. comfortable and convincing B. traditional and reliableC. accurate and competitive D. quick and convenient30. What is the authors attitude toward breath testing?A. Doubtful. B. Approving.C. Unconcerned. D.
32、Worried.31. What can we infer from the text?A. Breath testing is reliable and may have a bright future.B. Blood or urine testing will be less used in medical treatment.C. Doctors have found the best way to detect early signs of diseases.D. Traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popul
33、ar. DThe ancient tale of the Country Mouse and the Town Mouse was only the first to emphasize rural folks supposed simplicity when compared with more complex urbanites. However, neuroscientists announce that, in fact, it is city living that can dull the wits.The new study led by Dr. Spiers at Nantes
34、 University describes how they used a dataset from 4 million people of a computer game, which tests navigating skills by asking players to memorise a map showing the location of checkpoints and then measuring how well players can find them, guided only by their mental map. Dr. Spiers and his colleag
35、ues examined the 4 million people from 38 countries, and found that the strongest indicator of a high score was a players ageolder people performed relatively poorly, which agrees with what researchers know about age-related cognitive(认知的) drop. But the benefit of rural living was strong enough to o
36、ffset some of that. Data showed that a 70-year-old who grew up in the countryside had the navigational abilities of an average 60-year-old across the dataset.There is a huge gap between the navigation skills of rural and city people, and the researchers think they know why. Dr. Spiers says that the
37、brains navigational abilities probably weaken in the less challenging city environment because they are not being used as much. Although cities may appear more detailed, they also feature more clues to help residents find their way, such as numbered streets. In the countryside, however, one field te
38、nds to look much the same as another, so there are fewer landmarks to help guide the way.Neuroscientists already know that living and working in more complex environments can influence the function and structure of the brain. Brain scans of London taxi drivers, who have gained a good memory of the c
39、itys streets, show that they tend to have an enlarged hippocampusa region of the brain acting as a neural GPS, sensing position and path on an inside map of the environment.The harmful effect of city living on navigation is probably most serious in people under 1618, Dr. Spiers says, because their s
40、till-developing brains respond and change the most according to outside stimuli(刺激). And while people who live in cities with young children should not be alarmed, the study does raise some interesting ideas for urban planners: keep their city designs not so simple perhaps. And for everyone else, it
41、 might be an idea to turn off maps on the phone.32.The study led by Dr. Spiers shows that.A. the seniors score higher at computer gamesB. rural life benefits peoples sense of directionC. participants are better at finding ways in citiesD. the young remember checkpoints better in maps33.The underline
42、d word “offset”,in Para. 2 most probably means.A. achieveB. checkC. reduceD. replace34. Who will be mostly influenced by the harmful effect of city living on navigation? A. Taxi drivers B. Computer players C. Teenagers D. Adults 35. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a new way of dri
43、ver training.B. To expose the weakness of living in the urban area.C. To show the contrast between lives in the country and city.D. To present environments effect on ones ability to locate places.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you like traveling by bike? Even if yo
44、u are an expert cyclist, deciding to travel by bike on an adventure will demand thorough preparation and research. Here are some tips for you.Whether you have the best mountain bike under 300 or the best mountain bike under 200, safety is more important. 36 Confirm your helmet is all set. If you are
45、 planning to ride in the night, have a light fixed on your helmet and on your bike. Make sure its sharp enough for other cyclists and drivers to clearly see you. 37 This will help you rule out some of the doubts you could be having on safety.If you are planning to travel with your bike, at least, be
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