高中英语（外研版选修7）同步课件：MODULE 1 BASKETBALL 1-3.ppt

1、课前自主学习课堂互动探究_ adj.time added to the end of a game_ na person who trains sportmen/sportswomen for games，competitions，etc_ n someone on television or radio who describes an event as it is happening_ vto trust or depend on someone or somethingPeriod ThreeCultural Corner.单词识记1234overtimecoachcommentator

2、rely课前自主学习课堂互动探究_ na large hall or room with special equipment for doing physical exercises_ na form of something that is different from other forms or from the original56gymnasiumversion课前自主学习课堂互动探究.短语天地1pick up _2name after _3be exported to _4_根据5_绑到上6_类似 捡起 根据命名 出口到be based onattach.to.be similar

3、 to课前自主学习课堂互动探究Teachers at the school were shocked and angry but Webb Elliss schoolmates enjoyed this new game，which they named after the school.信息提取name after“以命名”。例句仿写 他们建立了一个实验室，以学生的名字命名。They built a new lab，which they _ _ _ _.句型搜索1named aftera student 课前自主学习课堂互动探究Naismith attached two baskets to

4、 two tall poles at each end of the gymnasium.信息提取attach.to.连上；粘贴例句仿写 把邮票贴在信封上寄出去。_ a stamp _ the envelope and mail it.It is probably based on an old English game called rounders.信息提取be based on根据，以为基础例句仿写 科学理论必须以事实为根据。Scientific theories must _ _ _ facts.23bebased onAttachto课前自主学习课堂互动探究Because the m

5、odern rules of the game are very similar to his original rules.信息提取be similar to和相似例句仿写他们的房子和我们的差不多，只是我们的花园大些。Their house _ _ _ ours，but ours has a bigger garden.4 is similar to课前自主学习课堂互动探究.预读理解According to the passage，fill in the blanks.American footballTime：In 1823 Place：In 1._Inventor:William Web

6、b EllisDevelopment：William Webb Ellis 2._ the ball during a soccer game and ran with it.His schoolmates enjoyed this new game and they named it after the school.Eventually，it was played with a(n)3._ ball that could be both carried and thrown.It was 4._ to the United States and changed a lot.American

7、s now call it football.Englandpicked upovalexported课前自主学习课堂互动探究BasketballTime:In 5._Place：In Assachusetts Inventor：Dr James NaismithDevelopment：In order to provide 6._ for a noisy class through the cold winter months，Dr James Naismith 7._ two baskets to two tall poles at each end of the 8，gave the p

8、layers a soccer ball and told them to try to throw the ball into the baskets.He later wrote 13 rules which are the 9._ of modern basketball rules.1891exerciseattachedgymnasiumbasis课前自主学习课堂互动探究BaseballDevelopment：It is probably based on an old English game called rounders.A(n)10._ of the game became

9、popular in the early 19th century in the USA.Alexander Cartwright wrote the 11._ for baseball in 1845，which are very 12._ to the modern rules of the game.versionrulessimilar 课前自主学习课堂互动探究considerate adj.体 贴 的；体 谅 的；考 虑 周 到 的(of/to/toward)He was considerate of everyone.他对大家都很体贴。It was considerate of y

10、ou not to play the piano while I was asleep.在我睡觉时你不弹钢琴，真是体贴入微。1课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】considerable adj.相当的，重要的，可观的consider v考虑；认为consideration n体谅；需要考虑的事；考虑considering prep.就而论，考虑到课前自主学习课堂互动探究你把座位让给一个老人，真是个体贴的人。Its _ _ _ to give up your seat to the old man.鉴于他年轻，他已经做得很好了。He does well，_ _ he is young.【完成句

11、子】considerate of youconsidering that课前自主学习课堂互动探究apologise v道歉；谢罪I must apologise for not being able to meet you.我因为没能接你而向你道歉。You must apologise to your sister for being so rude.你太无礼，必须向姐姐道歉。【归纳拓展】apology n道歉；辩护，辩解offer/accept an apology 致歉/接受道歉make an apology to sb for(doing)sth就(做)某事向某人道歉apologise

12、to sb for(doing)sth就(做)某事向某人道歉2课前自主学习课堂互动探究这个孩子必须因为再次迟到向老师道歉。The boy must _ _ _ _ his teacher for being late again.我因考试犯错向他道歉。I _ _ _ _ making mistakes in the exam.【完成句子】make an apology toapologised to him for课前自主学习课堂互动探究shock(1)n.震惊，惊骇The shock almost finished him.这次惊吓几乎把他吓死。(2)n.撞击，打击；令人不快的消息It wa

13、s a great shock for him when his car was lost.车子的丢失对他是一个沉重的打击。The news gave us rather a shock.这消息使我们颇为震惊。(3)vt.使激怒，使震怒I was shocked when I heard about your accident.当听到你出事后我很震惊。3课前自主学习课堂互动探究这消息使她非常吃惊，脸都变白了。The news gave her _ _ _ _ her face turned pale.听到儿子说那事，他很震惊。He _ _ _ _ his son saying that.【完成

14、句子】such a shock thatwas shocked to hear课前自主学习课堂互动探究attach vt.系，贴，附加She attached a stamp to the envelope and mailed it.她在信封上贴了邮票，然后寄走了。He attached a label to his baggage.他往行李上贴了一个标签。The lab is attached to the Shandong University.这个实验室附属于山东大学。【归纳拓展】attach sth to sth把系/贴到上be_attached_to附属于；依恋于，留恋attach

15、 importance to重视4课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】The middle school is attached _ a normal college.Afor Bwith Cto DinParents _ much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.Aattach Bpay Clink Dapply答案CA课前自主学习课堂互动探究【翻译句子】Great importance must be attached to environm

16、ental protection._必须高度重视环境保护问题。课前自主学习课堂互动探究pick up捡起，拿起He picked up his book and went away.他拾起书走了。My wife picks the baby up whenever it cries.孩子一哭妻子就抱起来。1课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】短语 pick up 一词多义Where did you pick up your bad habits？(沾染)My wife is going to pick me up in half an hour.(接人)The bus stopped and

17、picked_up_the_passengers.(搭乘，载客)The kids should be told to pick_themselves_up if they fall.(跌倒后自己爬起来)He picked up French when he was in France.(无意中学会语言或技能)课前自主学习课堂互动探究Pick up your room before you leave.(收拾，整理)My radio can pick up some English programs，such as BBC.(接收，收听)Where can I pick up a cheap m

18、obile phone?(廉价地买到)The train is picking_up_speed.(加速)His health is picking up.(提高，好转，见效)【单项填空】Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.Abrought up Blooked upCpicked up Dset up答案C课前自主学习课堂互动探究be based on建立在基础上；根据；以为基础This film is based on a novel by DH.Lawrence.这部影片是根

19、据DH劳伦斯的小说改编的。Many languages have Latin as their base.许多语言都以拉丁语为基础。【归纳拓展】be based in 把基地设在at the base of.在根部下2课前自主学习课堂互动探究【比较网站】base/foundation/ground这些名词均含有“基础”之意。base侧重指构成或支撑某一具体物体的基础，也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。foundation用于具体意义时，侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基；用作比喻意义时，与basis基本相同。ground 含义与foundation接近。一般指某种决定、论点或关系的基础，也可指某种

20、原因的基础。课前自主学习课堂互动探究教学不是一件简单的工作，他是一门基于科学的艺术。Teaching is not just a simple piece of work；its an art _ _ science.千手观音舞蹈是基于一幅古老的绘画而创作的。The dance of thousandhand Guanyin was created _ _ an ancient painting.我们海外分公司以巴哈马为基地。Our foreign branch is _ _ the Bahama.【完成句子】based onbasedonbased in课前自主学习课堂互动探究She was

21、 named after her grandmother.她是根据她祖母的名字命名的。The machine was named after its inventor.这台机器是以发明者的名字命名的。3name.after.以 命名课前自主学习课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】be named after.以命名name sb as.任命某人为in the name of.以的名义by the name of.称作，叫做under the name of.用的名字I greet you in the name of the President.我代表总统前来迎接您。课前自主学习课堂互动探究The new

22、ly discovered star was named _ an astronomer in honor of his contribution to astronomy.Who will be named _ next General Secretary of UN?Is anyone here _ the name of Roy?The boy was named _ his grandfather.【介词填空】afterasbyafter课前自主学习课堂互动探究Teachers at the school were shocked and angry but Webb Elliss s

23、choolmates enjoyed this new game，which they named after the school.该校的老师大为震怒，但韦布埃利斯的同学都喜欢这种新运动，就用他们的校名作为该运动的名字。句中which 引导的非限制性定语从句。1课前自主学习课堂互动探究The newcomer is from Tibet，which I can tell from his appearance.那位新来的是西藏人，从他长相可以判断出。as和which 都能引导非限制性定语从句，都能代替整个主句或主句中的一部分，有时可互换。但as引导的从句位置灵活，可位于主句之中、之前、之后，

24、而which 引导的从句只能位于主句之后。as有“正如，就像”的意思。As we know，Bell invented the telephone.我们都知道贝尔发明了电话。课前自主学习课堂互动探究A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses，_ has happened in Iraq and other countries.Awhat Bwhich Cas DoneThe road conditions there turned out to be very good，_ was more than we could expect

25、.Ait Bwhat Cwhich DthatWe went through a period _ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.Awhich BwhoseCin which Dwith which答案CCC【单项填空】课前自主学习课堂互动探究In the USA，a version of the game became popular in the early 19th century and eventually，a man called Alexander Cartwright wrote the rules

26、for baseball in 1845.19世纪早期，这项运动的变体在美国变得很流行。后来，1845年，一个叫Alexander Cartwright为棒球写了一些规则。called Alexander Cartwright是过去分词短语作定语，修饰a man。So far nobody has claimed the money discovered in the library.到目前为止还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现的钱。A great number of students questioned by the teacher said they were forced to practi

27、se the piano.许多被老师询问的学生说，他们是被迫练习钢琴的。2 课前自主学习课堂互动探究Mrs.White showed her students some old maps _ from the library.Ato borrow Bto be borrowedCborrowed DborrowingHis first book _ last month is based on a true story.Apublished Bto be publishedCto publish Dbeing published答案CA【单项填空】课前自主学习课堂互动探究Cartwright

28、is called“the father of baseball”because the modern rules of the game are very similar to his original rules.Cartwright被称为“棒球之父”，是因为现在的规则和最初的规则很相似。(1)because the modern rules of the game are very similar to his original rules是原因状语从句。be similar to 与相似。For those men，their anxiety is similar to jumping

29、 from an aircraft.对这些男人来说，他们的焦虑程度不亚于从飞机上跳下来。3 课前自主学习课堂互动探究The technology would be similar to that used to clone animals.这项技术与克隆动物的技术相似。Your handwriting is very similar to his.你的书法和他的相似。(2)be similar in在某方面与相似Gold is similar in colour to brass.金与黄铜的颜色相似。课前自主学习课堂互动探究他俩在性格方面相似。_你的衣服和我的相似。_They are similar to each other in character.Your dress is similar to mine.【翻译句子】