山东省青岛胶州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、20192020学年度第二学期期末学业水平检测高二英语试题 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从
2、题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When was the train supposed to arrive?A. At 9:14. B. At 9:20. C. At 9:40. 2. What does the man like best about the coffee shop?A. The coffee cake. B. The space. C. The music. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classm
3、ates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 4. Where does the woman see the ants?A. In her bag. B. On the table. C. On her computer. 5. What happened to the man?A. He lost his paperwork. B. He didnt have breakfast. C. He was late for a meeting. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有
4、几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What seems to be wrong with Mary?A. She is tired from a trip. B. She has been feeling ill. C. She suffers from lack of sleep. 7. What does the man offer to do for Mary?A. Take her
5、 to the doctors. B. Buy her some medicine. C. Prepare food for her. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Cooking. B. Cleaning. C. Gardening. 9. What does the man plan to do first today?A. Water the trees. B. Cover some plants. C. Take the weeds out. 10. Where are the
6、 womans plants?A. In her kitchen. B. In her backyard. C. On her balcony. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11. What was the topic of todays speech?A. Climate change. B. Solar power. C. Computer science. 12. How does the man find the speech today?A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Useful. 13. Who will give the next spee
7、ch?A. An inventor. B. A basketball player. C. A computer engineer. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。14. Who will hold a party on Saturday?A. Their parents. B. Danielle.C. Dave. 15. What will the man do on Saturday night?A. Do his homework. B. Pick up his parents. C. Watch a soccer game. 16. How long will the w
8、oman have the car on Sunday at most?A. About two hours. B. About four hours. C. About eight hours. 17. What are the speakers trying to do?A. Prepare for a party. B. Come to an agreement. C. Give their parents a surprise. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18. Why is Louis Suarez mentioned in the talk?A. He cant
9、control his temper.B. He caused the loss of the game.C. He taught a management course.19. What do we know about the theory of anger management?A. It is not useful for everyone. B. It was developed in the 1980s. C. It is popular in Oxford University.20. What are angry people advised to do?A. Express
10、their opinions directly. B. Do sports like running regularly.C. Try to listen to other peoples advice. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)第一节 (15个小题,每题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 ABecause travel is as much about the journey as the destination, the right equipment makes a difference to the travele
11、rs by air on your gift list.Smart carry-on suitcaseTheres nothing worse than landing in a foreign city and realizing you have no way to call Uber because your phone died while you were delayed before takeoff and unable to find a plug. If your suitcase is the Millennial Power Bank Spinner from Travel
12、ers Choice, problems like this will be a thing of the past. If you remember to charge it up along with your phone the night before your flight, youll always have a charge in reserve.Purchase: via NORDSTOMRACK.COM $189.97Noise-canceling headphonesFew things are more needed by travelers than a quality
13、 pair of noise-canceling headphones. The Bose Noise Cancelling Wireless Bluetooth Headphones 700 has 11 levels of noise canceling power so you can control your environment as needed and four microphones that pick up and separate your voice so you can still take calls, even in a noisy airport. Plus,
14、it offers one-touch access to Google Assistant or Alexa, and 20 hours of battery life, which should get you most anywhere in the world on a single charge.Purchase: via AMAZON.COM $399Multi-purpose jacketSure, jackets are a great way to add a layer of warmth - but thats just about any conventional ja
15、cket with two front pockets. If the traveler on your list is a techie, he or she will be thrilled with the Baubax bomber jacket 2.0, which has 25 features to ensure everything stays organized and readily available. It comes with built-in neck pillow, travel footrest, eye mask, travel blanket, batter
16、y-charger pocket, bottle opener. and 12 pockets to place your tablet, phone, sunglasses and passport. Yes, 12.Purchase: via BAUBAX.COM $238Motion-sickness reliefTheres a new choice for the traveler who suffers motion sickness. Reliefband 1.5, a drug-free wristband that uses patented, clinically prov
17、en, FDA-cleared technology to treat motion sickness. The wristband works by stimulating the nerve at the underside of the wrist with gentle pulses. It works for travel by plane, train, boat, or car, as well as for virtual reality gaming, amusement park rides, and even morning sickness.Purchase: via
18、AIMAZON.COM $94.9921. What can we learn from the text?A. Smart carry-on suitcase can be used to call Uber.B. Noise-canceling headphones can access Google Assistant.C. Multi-purpose jackets advantage lies on its ability to keep warm.D. Motion-sickness relief isa newly-invented pill.22. Which of the f
19、ollowing is the cheapest one to purchase?A. Smart carry-on suitcase. B. Noise-canceling headphones.C. Multi-purpose jacket. D. Motion-sickness relief.23. Where is this passage most probably taken from? A. A travel guide. B. A text book.C. Instruction book about some new products. D. Advertisements f
20、or some travel kits on a website. BWe lived in a very quiet neighborhood. One evening I heard a loud crash in the street. Earlier that evening my wife had asked me to go to the store to get some soft drinks. It seemed that this would be a good time to let my teenage daughter Holly practice her drivi
21、ng, so I sent her to the store in my truck. At dinner my son talked about how much he liked my truck. I enjoyed having it, but I said: “Guy, my heart is not set on that truck. I like it but it is just metal and wont last forever. Never set your heart on anything that wont last.” After hearing the lo
22、ud noise, the whole family ran outside. My son shouted: “Dad! Dad, Holly crashed your truck.”The accident had occurred in my own driveway. Holly had crashed my truck into our other vehicle, the family van (厢式货车). In her inexperience, she had confused the brakes (刹车) and the gas pedal (油门). Holly was
23、 unhurt physically but when we reached her, she was crying and saying: “Oh, Dad, Im sorry. I know how much you love this truck.” I held her in my arms as she cried.Later that week a friend stopped by and asked what had happened to my truck. I told her the whole story. Her eyes moistened and she said
24、: “That happened to me when I was a girl. I borrowed my dads car and ran into a tree that had fallen across the road. I ruined the car. When I got home, my Dad knocked me to the ground and began to kick me.”Over 40 years later, she still felt the pain of the night. I remember how sad Holly was on th
25、e night she crashed our truck, and how I comforted her. One day, when Holly thinks back on her life, I want her to know that I love her a thousand times more than any piece of property.24. What can we know about the crash? A. The family van was parked in the way.B. Holly was badly hurt. C. Hollys tr
26、uck ran into a fallen tree on the road.D. Holly mistook the gas pedal for the brakes.25. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “moistened” ?A. Rolled. B. Became wet. C. Were closed. D. Shined.26. What does the author intend to show us in this passage? A. Everyone will
27、 make mistakes. B. Never let young children drive too early.C. Love is more important than possessions.D. Girls are easily hurt.27. Which is the best title of the passage?A. What Really MattersB. How to Educate Children C. How to be a fatherD. A terrible accident CArtno matter whether you choose to
28、create it yourself or simply observe and enjoy itis a relaxing and inspiring activity for many people. However, the particular benefits of artistic expression go much further.Studies suggest that art therapy (疗法) can be very valuable in treating issues such as depression and anxiety disorder. It is
29、a great way to express your emotions without words, process complex feelings and find relief.You dont necessarily have to see a therapist in order to experience some of the benefits of artistic expression. There are many simple activities you can try from the comfort of your home such as art journal
30、ing, drawing, making collections, sculpting with clay, etc. It doesnt matter what media you choose. The only thing that matters is that you feel comfortable using it. Human beings are naturally creative, and all you need to do to complete an art therapy activity successfully is to be with yourself a
31、nd your emotions. Once you free your creativity, your inner artist will quickly wake up.However, working with a licensed therapist also has its advantage because a professional can tailoreach activity to your own needs. If the activities are done in a group, they are excellent for building healthy c
32、onnections with other people, which may be very helpful if you are fighting depression.Experts agree that art therapy has many benefits, frompromoting your self-respect, and providing you a safe outlet to relieve your emotions, to giving you a sense of control over your life and helping you to get t
33、o know and understand yourself better. During the process of art creation, you will be taking yourself on a journey of self-discovery that will help you get rid of emotional roadblocks, and learn how to communicate with yourself and others.28. To complete an art therapy successfully, you have to _.
34、A. be talented for art B. see a therapistC. choose a special media D. accept yourself29. What advantage do the activities done in a group have in art therapy? A. The activities are tailored to ones own needs. B. The activities are inspiring. C. The activities are comforting. D. The activities promot
35、e communication.30. The last paragraph is meant to _. A. explain the advantages of art therapy B. give some advice about promoting your self-respect C. provide an approach to relieve your emotions D. summarize the process of art creation 31. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to develop
36、 drawing skills.B. How to wake up art creativity.C. Art therapy is a great way to treat mental health.D. Art can be used to learn how to communicate with oneself. DResearchers in Australia have discovered an effective new method to capture the atmospheric carbon dioxide that is damaging our planet a
37、nd transform it into something solid, making it much easier to store.Carbon capture isnt new, but previousmethods call for the gas to be compressed (压缩) into liquid and then put into underground. Widespread usage of that technology has been locked by economic and environmental concerns due to possib
38、le leaks. Instead, in a study published in Nature Communications, the group details their sustainable and cost-effective plan for transforming CO2 into coal.This new process involves a liquid metal catalyst (催化剂) that is efficient in conducting electricity. CO2 gas is dissolved (溶解) in a container w
39、ith some liquid. Once electricity charge is introduced, the CO2 begins to turn into solid pieces of carbon, which can be collected and stored.What makes this particularly unique is that the entire process can occur at room temperature. Previous experiments have only shown a gas tosolid conversion at
40、 extremely high temperature, which made it impossible on a large scale. Now, the researchers are hoping that their work will be used to create even further when it comes to carbon storage.In an interesting side benefit, the solid carbonalso works as an electrode (电极), which opensup a world of possib
41、ilities. “A side benefit of the process is that the carbon can hold electrical charge, becoming a super battery, so it could potentially be used as a part in future vehicles,” explains Dr.Dorna Estrafilzadeh, a researcher. “The process also produces fuel as a by-product, which could also have indust
42、rial applications.”32. Why have the previous methods been limited? A. Because CO2 is difficult to be compressed into liquid. B. Because CO2 is not easily collected. C. Because much space underground has to be taken up to store CO2. D. Because the liquid of CO2 might leak.33. What is most special abo
43、ut the new method? A. The process involves a liquid metal catalyst.B. CO2 gas can produce electricity during the process.C. The process happens at normal temperature.D. CO2 is stored in the form of solid pieces.34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The method will make a difference in the
44、 future industry.B. CO2 will replace the traditional fuel in the future.C. The side benefits of the process have been applied widely.D. The method will be used to make new vehicles.35. What is the best title for the passage?A. Carbon dioxide damaging our planetB. A new carbon capture technologyC. A
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