河北省定州中学2017-2018学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、2017-2018学年度河北定州中学第一次月考高二英语本试题时间:120分钟 满分:150分第I卷(选择题100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A friend. B. A notice. C. Their manager. 2. What does the woman suggest the
2、man do?A. Have a good rest. B. Hold a special celebration. C. Ask Rick to go with him. 3. What does the woman say about Lindas brother?A. Hes hospitable. B. Hes quiet. C. Hes unfriendly. 4. What will the woman probably do next?A. Fill in the application form. B. Go to the interview immediately. C. R
3、ush back to fetch the application form. 5. What do we know about the woman?A. She cared about others comments. B. She had a fight with some girls. C. She wants to be a star. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一
4、段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Why does the woman think the car looks strange?A. Its windows are broken.B. It has stayed there for long. C. It is parked against the rules. 7. What will the speakers probably do with the car?A. Report it to the police. B. Push it somewhere else. C. Leave it there. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第1
5、0三个小题。8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a park. B. At a hospital. C. At a chemists. 9. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Drink another brand of water. B. Take one tablet a day for three days. C. Take a walk in the park. 10. Whats wrong with the womans son?A. He has some
6、 sunburn. B. He hurt his arm in a park. C. He has a stomachache. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11. How long will the woman be away?A. Two weeks. B. One week. C. Two days. 12. Who will the woman work with in Toronto?A. The mans secretary. B. The man. C. Jodie. 13. How will the woman travel to Toronto?A. By c
7、ar. B. By bus. C. By plane. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14. What is the woman?A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A nurse. 15. What does the woman want to do?A. Work in a library. B. Tutor some children. C. Work as a volunteer. 16. What can the woman probably do?A. Buy medicine for the aged. B. Tidy up all the
8、 novels. C. Entertain the elderly. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What do we know about the speakers job?A. Its easy. B. Its well-paid. C. It has long working hours. 18. What does the speaker say about hiring a cleaner?A. Its expensive. B. Its unnecessary. C. Its worthwhile. 19. How often did the speaker
9、 go to the supermarket before?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 20. What is more important to the speaker?A. Buying clothes. B. Having a clean house. C. Doing facial treatments. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AInventor!Can you pate
10、nt and profit from your idea?We have been assisting inventors since 1975. Full range of patenting and marketing services.Confidentiality(机密) guaranteedAmerican Inventors Corp.Call for free information: 1-800-338-5656 or visit *Parents*Can you afford to raise your hearing impaired child without the i
11、nsights this highly-valued book has to offer? Make life easier for you and your child!BradfordPublicationsFor information: 1-800-354-2760 or visit Earn up to$25, 000 ayear as a Medical Transcriptionist!No experience is needed. Work the hours you choose. Train at home in your spare time. The medical
12、profession needs skilled transcriptionists. So if you can type, or are willing to learn, we can train you to work at home doing medical transcriptions from tapes dictated by doctors. Get free information!At-Home Profession Corp.Call Toll Free 1-800-475-0100 or visit www. athome. comGlobe Insurance C
13、ompanySince 1951, Globe has grown in financial strength and reputation. With over 2.8 million policies in force. Globe is committed to providing affordable life, health and accident insurance for the entire family. It only costs1 to start your Long Life coverage.Globe Insurance CompanyCall Toll Free
14、, Seven Days A Week, 24-hours A Day: 1-800-358-1945 or visit 21The best title of the 3rd advertisement would be.A. Training at Home B. Learning at HomeC. Recording Work D. Working at Home22According to the information above, if your child has hearing problems, you can turn to_.A. At-Home Profession
15、Corp. B. Globe Insurance CompanyC. Bradford Publications D. American Inventors Corp.23What can we learn from the advertisements about?A. Globe Insurance Company has a history of 51 yearsB. As a medical transcriptionist, you may earn$25,000 amonthC. Bradford Publications offers a treatment to hearing
16、 impaired parentsD. you can visitwhen you invent a new model of hearing aidBWhile Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor(监控器)a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera equipped in Jennifers Los Angeles apartment, the monitor in P
17、hoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet access was locked remotely to prevent Internet searches, and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was: Did she enter
18、her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down?In the battle against cheating, this is the cutting edge and a key to encouraging honesty in the booming field of online education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online e
19、ducation in general. Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid that students havent just searched the Internet to get the right answers.Although online classes have existed for more than a decade, the concern over c
20、heating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of “open online courses”. Private colleges, public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field, spending millions of dollars to attract potential students, while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a
21、 distance.Aside from the web cameras, a number of other high-tech methods are becoming increasingly popular. Among them are programs that check students identities using personal information, such as the telephone number they once used.24Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam?A. To correct her t
22、yping mistakes. B. To find her secrets in the room.C. To prevent her from slowing down. D. To keep her from dishonest behaviors.25The underlined expression “cutting edge” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_A. advanced technique B. sharpening tool C. effective rule D. dividing line26For Internet
23、 universities, exams and diplomas will be valid if _.A. they can attract potential students B. they can defeat academic cheating C. they offer students online help D. they offer many online courses27What is the best title of this passage?A. The Advantages of Online ExamsB. The High-tech Methods in O
24、nline CoursesC. The Fight against Cheating in Online EducationD. The War against the Booming of Online EducationCBoth of my parents worked full-time when I was a little girl, so my grandmother would stay at our house during the day. We would watch game shows in the living room. Our favorite was The
25、Price is Right. We would call out our answers along with the contestants.When I got older and started going to school, we couldnt watch our game shows regularly. That was okay with me, though, because the one thing I liked better than watching game shows with my grandmother was helping her bake. Wat
26、ching her in the kitchen was amazing: she never seemed to need the recipes but everything she made tasted delicious.At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch, even though I didnt understand what she was doing. As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuring the sugar.
27、 The day she let me separate the eggs,I felt like I had found complete pleasure.At last, my parents decided that I could take care of myself,and my grandmother stopped coming over every day. The love of baking, however, stayed with me. I started baking by myself, and even if the cookies ended up bur
28、nt sometimes, more often they turned out pretty well. I tried out new recipes, and whenever I got to a thorny part, I would call my grandmother for advice. Sometimes I would call her just to talk, too. I felt like I could talk to her about anything.My grandmother passed away ten years ago, but I sti
29、ll think of her every day. Last week, I found a recipe book she made for me. It included her recipes for brownies, cookies, and my favorite, lemon pie. As I looked through the pages, I thought I could hear her voice. She was the one who taught me not just about baking, but about life.28The passage i
30、s developed in order of .A. time B. place C. logic D. events29While helping her grandmother bake, the author .A. missed the game shows B. refused to go to schoolC. showed great interest D. could take care of herself30What does the underlined word “thorny in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?A. Basic. B
31、. Common. C. Difficult. D. Special.31From the passage we know the authors grandmother .A. lived with her family B. was very skilled at bakingC. published a recipe book D. had been on a game showDOn Monday, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention predicted that 42% of Americans could be overwe
32、ight by 2030. Our expanding waistlines lead to not only a medical problem, but according to a recent article In The New York Times, it could also endanger personal safety in some situationsin an airplane crash, for example.The New York Times Christen Negroni reports that engineers and scientists are
33、 questioning whether airplane seats are adequately constructed to protect overweight travelers. Government standards for airplane seat strength(强度) first set moe than 60 years ago require that the seats be made for a passenger weighing 170 pounds (77kg). Today, the average American man weighs nearly
34、 194 pounds (88kg) and the average woman 165 pounds (75kg). Negroni reports:“If a heavier person completely fills seat, the seat is no likely to behave as intended during a crash,” said Robert Salazar, the leading scientist at the Center for Applied Biomechanics at the University of Virginia. “The e
35、nergy absorption that is built into the aircraft seat is likely to be overpowered and the passengers will not be protected properly.”“Nor would the injury be limited to that passenger only,” Dr. Salzar said. “If a seat or a seat belt fails,” he said, “those people who are seated nearby could be enda
36、ngered from the uncontrolled movements of the passenger.”Most complaints about airplane seats focus on their lack of comfort and high ticket price, and whether overweight passengers should be made to buy two seats. But The New York Times article brings up another reason to feel anxious about flying.
37、 Investigators of the issue got in touch with the airplane seat and seat belt makers, but they refused to comment on the problem. Experts agreed that crash testing should be done with overweight dummies (人体模型). Both airplane seats and seat belts should be tested, they said.Fortunately, however, acco
38、rding to Nora Marshall, a senior adviser at the National Transportation Safety Board, the boards investigators have never seen an accident involving a commercial plane in which the weight of a passenger was a problem.32What is the article in The New York Times mainly concerned with?A. The size of ai
39、rplane seats and seat belts.B. Safety of overweight airplane passengers.C. Airplane crashes involving commercial planes.D. A medical problem caused by being overweight.33Robert Salzar would probably agree that .A. overweight passengers should buy two seatsB. the government should help produce safer
40、planesC. standards for airplane seat strength should be raisedD. passengers should know how to protect themselves34We can learn from the text that .A. airplane seat makers have taken action nowB. there are few complaints about airplane seatsC. those seate near the overweight may suffer tooD. only a
41、small number of airplane accidents involve the overweight35What is the best title for the text?A. Why Do Passengers Feel Anxious about Flying?B. Will 42% of Americans Be OVERWEIGHT BY 2030?C. When Will the Overweight Enjoy Their Flight?D. Are Airplane Seats Safe Enough for the Overweight?第二节 七选五(共5小
42、题:每小题2分,满分10分)How to Fix a RelationshipIf youre having a problem with your relationship, youre not alone.36However, you can make it work out if you decide to work together to fix it.Recognize the problems. Any number of problems could do harm to your relationship. You should look for signs and sympt
43、oms of the problems youre facing. Listening attentively is the key, which can help you understand what he or she is feeling. 37Actually think about what the person is saying, and maybe try to understand what is behind the words, as well. You also have a right to discuss what youre feeling and thinki
44、ng. The key is to keep a calm head. 38Once youve figured out what your problems are together, have a conversation to find ways to solve them. How can you solve the problems in a way that both of you can live with?39 Start with the place you both agree on. Maybe you can both agree on the problem at l
45、east, or maybe you can agree on the first step to the solution. For instance, maybe you agree that you are feeling disconnected. Maybe you can take it one step further and agree that you need to spend more time together.Make a plan together. Once youve agreed to solutions, its time to put them into
46、concrete terms. For instance, if you both agree you need to spend more time together, then maybe the agreement will be that you should make a date at least once a week.Find ways to compromise. The key to any relationship is learning to compromise. 40 Compromising is about finding common ground, and
47、both of you giving in a little on the issue.A. Spend time connecting.B. Talk about solutions together.C. Dont just let the words pass over you.D. In other words, you need to look for common ground.E. Most people have trouble with relationships at one point or another.F. You cant just expect to win e
48、very argument, as relationships need to give and take.G. Whatever you need to do, take a few minutes to calm down before continuing the discussion.二 完形填空Every New Years Eve in the past, we had breakfast at Aunt Dots house. My most vivid _41_of the meal was the centerpiece(中心装饰品)that Aunt Dot always
49、_42_ on her kitchen table-seven sets of salt and pepper shakers. It wasnt until years later that I finally asked Aunt Dot about the unusual centerpiece.She was then 87 but she_43_invited us to the last breakfast of the year. I had _44_early that morning to help with the meal_45_Though weak, Aunt Dot
50、 was_46_stirring(搅拌)pancake batter(糊状物)as she_47_my question. You know I arrange those salt and pepper shakers on the table every single year.”“I know, I said,_48_plates on the table. But_49_do you always do that on New Years Eve morning?“It helps to remind me that_50_the holidays are over, theres a
51、nother whole year of them coming, Aunt Dot said thoughtfully.I nodded_51_,1 guess that makes sense. Let me tell you something more, she said.“Ive learned over my many Tears that nothing really_52_; every ending in life is really just another new_53_. She pointed at me with the batter-covered spoon.
52、_54_ that, my dear. I will, I told her.In the spring of that year, after a short illness, Aunt Dot passed away. To my_55_, I got the holiday salt and pepper shakers which I thought would be given to her own children. I_56_Aunt Dot wanted to make sure I remembered her philosophy.I continued Aunt Dots
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