2022届高考英语一轮复习 练习11 七选五 完形填空 读后续写（含解析）.docx

1、练习11七选五完形填空读后续写.七选五2020全国卷说明文226词AFewTipsforSelfAcceptanceWeallwantit.toacceptandloveourselves.Butattimesitseemstoodifficultandtoofaroutofreach._1_Heresahandfulofwaysthatwillsetyouintherightdirection._2_Donotfollowthepeoplewhomakeyoufeelnotgoodenough.Whydoyoufollowthem? Areyouhopingthateventuallyyou

2、willfeelempoweredbecauseyourlifeisbetterthantheirs? Knowthatyourlifeisyourown; youaretheonlyyouinthisworld.Forgiveyourselfformistakesthatyouhavemade.Weareoftenashamedofourshortcomings, ourmistakesandourfailures._3_Youwillmakemistakes, timeandtimeagain.Ratherthangettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedonebe

3、tter, whynotofferyourselfacompassionate (有同情心的) response? “That didnt go as planned. But, I tried my best.”Recognizeallofyourstrengths.Writethemdowninajournal.Begintotrainyourbraintolookatstrengthbeforeweakness.Listallofyouraccomplishmentsandachievements.Youhaveajob, earnedyourdegree, andyougotoutof

4、bedtoday._4_Nowthatyouvelistedyourstrengths, listyourimperfections.Turnthepageinyourjournal.Putintowordswhyyoufeelunworthy, whyyoudontfeelgoodenough.Now, readthesewordsbacktoyourself._5_Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.Seehowawesomeyouare?AFeelingupsetagain?BWheredoyousta

5、rt?CNothingistoosmalltocelebrate.DRemember, youareonlyhuman.ESetanintentionforselfacceptance.FStopcomparingyourselfwithothers.GWhendoesthecomparisongamestart?.完形填空2021山东省济宁市3月检测记叙文247词Yesterday, asalesmancalledme, onbehalfofatelecommunicationcompany, tosellhisphoneplans.IwasatworkandwhileIusuallydon

6、t_1_tospendtimeonthoseconversations, I_2_myselfthatIcouldnttalkyetandproposedthathecallmebackonehourlater, at6pm.Thatswhathedid.Sowe_3_for15minutes.Heexplainedhisdifferentphoneplanstome, whichwerestatedtobebetterthanmy_4_one.Whilelisteningtohim, sometimesIwaslostinthought.Igaveseveral“hmm hmm”，asa_5

7、_ofapprobation (赞同) andto_6_thatIwasstillthere.Sometimes, Ifeltabit_7_，especiallyashehadabitofdifficultyincorrectlytalkinginFrench.ButIstayedcalmand_8_untiltheendofthediscussion.Attheendoftheconversation, he_9_thefollowingtome: “Thankyou, Olivier.Youarethefirstpersoninalongtime, withwhomIhada(n) _10

8、_conversation.Usually, people_11_atus, insultus, andtreatusasthieves.Today, since10am., Ihadnthada(n) _12_withoutoffense.Iknowyouhadalongdayatworkandyoucouldhave_13_infrontofyourTVordonesomethingelse.Instead, youlistenedcarefullytome.Iam_14_andIsincerelythankyou.Iwantedtotellittoyou.”Ithankedhimfort

9、hisrevelation.Irealizedhowmuchhecouldhavebeenthesubjectofverbal_15_，allthroughhisworkingdays.Yet, hewasonlydoinghisjob.Ihopehewillhaveagoodweekend.1A.forgetBpretendClikeDdare2A.comfortedBexcusedCremindedDconvinced3A.talkedBarguedCwaitedDrested4A.previousBuselessCfavoriteDcurrent5A.signBresultCreward

10、Drule6A.whisperBlieCexplainDconfirm7A.guiltyBimpatientCnervousDconfused8A.silentBindifferentCpoliteDfocused9A.revealedBrecommendedCpromisedDintroduced10A.awkwardBenjoyableCusualDbrief11A.waveBsignalCpointDshout12A.interviewBorderCconversationDquarrel13A.workedBrelaxedCcomplainedDslept14A.disturbedBe

11、mbarrassedCexhaustedDtouched15A.violenceBcommunicationCagreementDconflict.读后续写2021山东省三校高三第一次联考阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。In1989, freshoutofhighschool, Ihadthedifficulttaskofchoosingacareerpathbeforecollegestartedinthreemonths.InthosedaysinPakistan, therewerelimitedoptions: becomingadoctoro

12、ranengineer, orenteringthefinancialworldaftergettingabusinessdegree.Iwasntinterestedinengineering, sothatIwasleftwithmedicineorbusiness.Icouldntdecide.Myuncle, aninfluentialpersoninthefamily, suggestedthatIdoaworkplacementtoexperienceitforamonthinaninternationalcompanyfollowedbyamonthinahospital.Aft

13、erthat, Icouldmakeadecision.Itseemedlikeabrilliantidea.IwasacceptedforamonthsplacementataforeignbankinKarachi.Igotafeelforhowtheworldoffinancefunctioned, madenewfriends, andgenerallyenjoyedthemostlyeasygoingworksurroundings.Themonthpassedrapidly, andsoonIbeganworkingataleadinghospitalinKarachi.Theex

14、periencecouldnthavebeenmoredifferent.Thehospitalhadanintenseenvironment.Thedaysstartedearly (at7am, comparedto9amatthebank), andwerefilledwithendlessduties.Andthenightcalls! Thiswascrazy, workingallday, throughthenight, andagainthenextday.Ibeganthinkingaboutmytwoexperiences.Thebankhadofferedamorerel

15、axingatmosphere, betterworkinghoursandlessstress.Thehospitalwasfullofexcitementandunpredictability, butthestudyingandtrainingwasdifficult.Itseemedthatthebusinessoptionwasgoingtowinout.Neartheendofmymonthatthehospital, Iwasdrivinghomeafteranespeciallybusynightcall.Infrontofmewasapublicbus, withcolleg

16、estudentssittingonthetop.Asthedriverweavedthrough (穿梭) traffic, Icouldseetheboysshakingfromsidetoside.注意：1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。Suddenly, aboyfelloffthebackofthebus._Thenextday, whenIwenttohospitaltoseetheboy, allhisfamilygotup, withgratefulsmilesontheirfaces._练习11七选五完形填空读后续写.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主题语境为

17、人与自我，主题语境内容为如何接受自我。文章介绍了接受自我的四种具体做法。本文有助于学生学会认识自我、丰富自我、完善自我。1答案与解析：B过渡句。由设空处前一句(但有时它似乎太困难，太遥不可及。)以及后一句(下面是一些可以让你找到正确的方向的方法。)可知，B项“Wheredoyoustart？(你从哪里开始呢？)”从问题过渡到下文解决问题的办法，符合逻辑。故选B项。2答案与解析：F主旨句。由本段中“yourlifeisbetterthantheirs(你的生活比他们的好)”“Knowthatyourlifeisyourown；youaretheonlyyouinthisworld.(知道你的生活

18、是你自己的，你是这个世界上唯一的你。)”可知选F项“Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.(停止拿自己和别人比较)”。3答案与解析：D细节句。由本段第一句可知本段讲的是原谅自己所犯的错。由设空处前面提到的“Weareoftenashamedofourshortcomings，ourmistakesandourfailures.(我们经常为我们的缺点、错误和失败感到羞愧。)”和其后一句“Youwillmakemistakes, timeandtimeagain.(你会反复犯错误。)”可知D项(记住，你只是一个人)正确。4答案与解析：C细节句。本段第四句话中的“accom

19、plishments and achievements”对应C项中的“celebrate”，设空处前一句中的“got out of bed today”对应C项中的“small”。因此C项(再小的事也值得庆祝)是最佳选项。5答案与解析：A过渡句。由本段第一句中的“listyourimperfections(列出你的缺点)”以及设空处前一句“Now, readthesewordsbacktoyourself.(现在，把这些话读给自己)”可对应到A项中的“upset(沮丧)”。因此A项(又感到沮丧了吗？)是最佳选项。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者接了一位电信通信公司的推销员

20、的电话，作者耐心接听电话的行为令这位推销员非常感动。1答案与解析：C语境推断。根据空前的while以及作者所解释的理由可知，此处指作者不喜欢将时间花在那些谈话上。故like符合语境。forget意为“忘记”；pretend意为“假装”；dare意为“敢于”。2答案与解析：B语境&常识推断。根据上文可知，作者不喜欢这类谈话；结合常识和选项可知，此处应指作者给自己找了个借口，并提议他一个小时之后再打过来。excuse意为“为找理由”，符合语境。comfort意为“安慰”；remind意为“提醒”；convince意为“使信服”。3答案与解析：A语境推断。根据下文的Heexplainedhisdif

21、ferentphoneplanstome可知，此处应指下午6点推销员再打电话来的时候，作者跟他交谈了15分钟。talk意为“谈话”，符合语境。argue意为“争论”；wait意为“等待”；rest意为“休息”。4答案与解析：D语境&常识推断。根据语境和常识可知，对方是推销员，向作者推销，故此处应指他说自己推荐的电话套餐比作者目前所用的电话套餐要好。current意为“当前的，现在的”，符合语境。previous意为“以前的”；useless意为“没用的”；favorite意为“最喜爱的”。5答案与解析：A语境推断。根据空前的Igaveseveral“hmm hmm”可知，作者不时以“嗯”“嗯”

22、回应，以此表示对他的话的赞同。sign意为“迹象”，符合语境。result意为“结果”；reward意为“报酬”；rule意为“规则”。6答案与解析：D常识推断。结合常识可知，作者不时以“嗯”“嗯”回应，是想向推销员证明自己在听。confirm意为“证明；证实”，符合语境。whisper意为“低声说”；lie意为“撒谎”；explain意为“解释”。7答案与解析：B语境推断。结合上文的“I was lost in thought.”可知，作者并没有认真听；根据空后的hehadabitofdifficultyincorrectlytalkinginFrench可推知，当对方用法语表述困难时，作者

23、有点不耐烦。impatient意为“不耐烦的”，符合语境。guilty意为“内疚的”；nervous意为“紧张的”；confused意为“困惑的”。8答案与解析：C语境推断。根据倒数第二段中的Isincerelythankyou可推知，此处应指作者虽然有点不耐烦，但一直保持冷静和礼貌。polite意为“礼貌的”，符合语境。silent意为“沉默的”；indifferent意为“漠不关心的”；focused意为“集中注意力的”。9答案与解析：A复现推断。根据最后一段第一句“I thanked him for this revelation.”可推知，此处应指，谈话结束时，推销员将自己的感受和其他

24、打电话的遭遇透露给作者。reveal意为“透露；揭露”，符合语境。recommend意为“推荐”；promise意为“承诺”；introduce意为“介绍”。10答案与解析：B语境推断。根据上文中的“Thankyou，Olivier.”和下文中的“insult us, and treat us as thieves”可推知，此处应指推销员向作者表示感激，认为跟作者聊天很愉快。enjoyable意为“令人愉快的”，符合语境。awkward意为“令人尴尬的”；usual意为“平常的”；brief意为“短暂的；简洁的”。11答案与解析：D语境推断。根据设空处后的“insult us, and tre

25、at us as thieves”可知，此处应与空后的内容情感倾向一致，即推销员们平时遭遇的都是非善意的回应。shoutat.意为“朝大声嚷嚷”，符合语境。wave意为“招手”；signal意为“打信号”；point意为“指向”。12答案与解析：C语境推断。根据上文中的Attheendoftheconversation可推知，此处应指从今天早上10点开始到与作者通话之前，他没有一次谈话不是受到语言冒犯的。conversation意为“交谈”，符合语境。interview意为“采访”；order意为“订单；命令”；quarrel意为“争吵”。13答案与解析：B语境&常识推断。根据空后的infro

26、ntofyourTV并结合常识可知，推销员应是表示作者工作了一整天，当时本可以看电视来放松了或是做一些其他事情。relax意为“放松”，符合语境。complain意为“抱怨”。14答案与解析：D语境推断。对比之前的遭遇以及设空处后的“I sincerely thank you”可知，作者的认真倾听让推销员很感动。touched意为“受感动的”，符合语境。disturbed意为“不安的；烦恼的”；embarrassed意为“尴尬的”；exhausted意为“筋疲力尽的”。15答案与解析：A语境推断。根据上文中的“insult us, and treat us as thieves”并结合上文推销

27、员的话可知，此处指他在整个工作期间，很大程度上成了语言暴力的对象。violence意为“暴力”，符合语境。communication意为“交流”；agreement意为“同意”；conflict意为“矛盾；冲突”。.读后续写Onepossibleversion：Suddenly, aboyfelloffthebackofthebus.Hehittheroadfacedownandrolledover.Helaymotionlessinthemiddleoftheroadasthebusspedaway.Noneofthecarsbehindthebusstopped.Infact, Ifelt

28、thesameurgetokeepgoing, buttheurgetostopandhelpwasstronger.Knowingthathecoulddieinamatterofminutes, Istoppedmycarandcarefullyexaminedthebody.Withthehelpofsomepassersby, Iliftedhisunconsciousbodyintothecarandracedbacktothehospital.Afterhisfamilywascontacted, andhewaswheeledintoemergencysurgery, Idrov

29、ehome, exhausted.Thenextday, whenIwenttohospitaltoseetheboy, allhisfamilygotup, withgratefulsmilesontheirfaces.Themotherheldmyhandstoherfaceandstartedweeping.“Son, youareanangel！”sherepeated.Whatafeelingthiswastohelpsavethelifeofanotherperson! Ispenttherestofthedayinastateofexcitement, themostthrill

30、ingmoodIhadeverexperienced.Drivinghomethatevening, IknewwhatIwantedtodofortherestofmylife.Twomonthsofplacementscouldnotmatchwhat30minuteshelpinganaccidentvictimhaddoneforme.Wespendalotofourtimewonderingwhatpathtotakeinourlives.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatattimes, thesedecisionsaremadeforyouandthatwhateverhappensisalwaysforthebest.