2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业（六）必修②Unit 3 Amazing people课时作业（含解析）牛津译林版.docx

1、课时作业(六)必修Unit3Amazingpeople.阅读理解A2021长沙市高三统一模拟IminterestedintheRenaissance (文艺复兴), soIlikevisitingancientItaliancities.FerraraiscalledCityoftheRenaissance.WhenIlearnedaboutthiscityontheInternet, Idecidedtopayavisittoit.Thecityhasacertaincharm, butIfinditisntasgreatasotherItaliancitieslikeVerona, let

2、aloneVeniceorRome.TheMichelinGreenGuidegivesittwostars, whichisright.Ifirstvisitedthecitycentre.TheCathedralandCastelloEstenseareattheheartofthecity.Bothhavestrikingappearances.IvisitedtheCathedralfirst.CastelloEstenseisalsoworthvisiting, whichowesitsnametothepowerfulEstefamily.Itwasbuiltwithbricksa

3、ndsurroundedbyamoat (护城河).Atthelowerlevels, thehistoryofthecityandtheEstefamilyaretoldthroughdisplays, andinanotherparttheceilingsareshownthroughmirrorsontheground.Inthenorth, wecanappreciatetheRenaissanceextensionofthetown, withstraightstreetsandmonumentalhouses.ThefamousPalazzodeiDiamantilieshere.

4、WhenIwasvisitingit, itstartedtorain, soaftertakingafewphotosquickly, Icutmyvisitthereshort.Ithadbeenrainingforafewdays.Whentherainceased, IwenttovisitthehistoricalcentreandtheRenaissancebuildings.Afterleavingthere, Ivisitedseveralotherinterestingplacessuchaspalacesandthenarrowstreetsofthedowntown.Af

5、terfourhoursinFerraraIleftbytraintoMantua.ThereIhadamuchbettertime.1WhydidtheauthorpayavisittoFerrara?ABecauseitisrelatedtotheRenaissance.BBecauseitisfullofcharm.CBecauseitisaveryfamouscityinEurope.DBecauseitisstronglyrecommendedbyawebsite.2WhatdidtheauthorthinkofTheMichelinGreenGuidescommentonFerra

6、ra?ARidiculous.BReasonable.CUnacceptable.DUnbelievable.3HowcouldCastelloEstenseprobablygetitsnameaccordingtothetext?AItcamefromthehistoricalbuildings.BItoriginatedfromthestraightstreets.CItwasnamedafterthepowerfulEstefamily.DItwasconnectedtothesurroundingmoat.4Whatcanweinferfromthetext?AThewritertho

7、ughtFerrarawasasgreatasVenice.BThewritervisitedPalazzodeiDiamantiforalongtime.CThewriterwasmuchmoresatisfiedwiththetourinMantuathaninFerrara.DThewriterwasdisappointedwiththevisittotheCathedralandCastelloEstense.B2021武汉市高三质量检测Whenyoureallyloveabook, orhavejustscoredanewonethatyouredyingtoread, itcanb

8、eexcitingtopickupasmooth, shinyhardcovercopythatcreaksalittlebitwhenyouopenit.Butthosehardcoverbookscanbeheavy, andnewonesarentcheap, either.Sometimes, youdjustratherhaveaportablepaperbackbutifitsanewbookyoureafter, youmighthavetowaitafullyearorsotogetitinpaperbackform.Whyarebooksreleasedashardcover

9、sfirst?Notsolongago, hardcoverbooksweretheonlytypeofbooks.Beforetheappearanceofmassproduction, printrunswerelimited, andbookswerehardboundandexpensive.Aroundthe1930s, thatchangedwiththeproductionofmassproducedpaperbackbooks, whichagreedwithahugesurgeinreadingasaleisureactivityaroundWorldWar.Paperbac

10、kbooksweremoreaffordableandcheapertoproduce, whichstillholdstruetoday.Despitetheseemingadvantagesofpaperbacks, thereareseveralreasonswhythehardcoverhaspersisted (持续存在).Becauseofitshistory, itconveysabitmorelegitimacy (正统性) inthebookworldthanthepaperbackdoes.“Thehardbackisamarkofquality.itshowsbookse

11、llersandreviewersthatthisisabookworthpayingattentionto，”PhilipJones, editoratTheBookseller, explainstoTheGuardian.Butthemajorreasonwhybookscomeoutashardcoversisthatpeoplebuythem, despitetheirhighercost.TheEconomistcomparesittomoviesbeingreleasedintheatersseveralmonthsbeforetheyarriveonDVD.“Justasfil

12、mfansliketoseefilmsonthebigscreen, collectorsenjoythehardcoverssuperiorquality，”accordingtoTheEconomist.Andbecausetheyreprofitable, publisherscangainmorefromhardcovers, which“willoftensellattwicethepriceoftheirpaperbackequivalent (对应物) butdonotcosttwiceasmuchtoproduce，”Jonesexplains.5Whatcanwelearna

13、bouthardcoverbooksfromParagraph1?ATheyappealtorealbooklovers.BTheyareheavybutnotexpensive.CTheytakealongtimetocomeout.DTheyarenotpreferredbybooklovers.6Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surge”inParagraph2mean?ADrop.BSuccess.CBlow.DIncrease.7Whyarehardcoverbooksstillprintedtoday?ATheyarebrilliantlyedited.BTh

14、eyareworthcollecting.CTheyconveycorrectinformation.DTheysellbetterthanpaperbacks.8Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?ATointroducehardcoverbooks.BTopresentanewsocialfinding.CToexplainaconfusingproblem.DToencouragepeopletoreadbooks.完形填空2021潍坊市高三阶段性监测Agentlemanlosthisfamilywhenyoung.Hewashomeless.Manytim

15、eswewouldbringhimintoour_1_forahotshower, orahotmeal.Thosewerethetimeswhenhiseyeslitup, almostlikehe_2_everythinghewasgoingthrough.EverywinterIwouldgetnervousforhimandother_3_people.Iwouldtake_4_andglovestohandout.Itneverfeltlike_5_.Thiswinterwasthe_6_.Onenight, concernedaboutourfriend, Iheadedoutwi

16、thwarmfoodandextrablankets.Ifoundourfriends_7_butdidnthearasound.Worried, Iopenedthetentandwas_8_bywhatIsaw.Anothereldergentlemanthatwasnewtotownwassleeping_9_underapileofblankets.Ourfriendhad_10_himwithalloftheblanketstokeephim_11_.Ourfriendsacrificedhimselfsoanotherfellowhumancould_12_acoldnight.O

17、urfriendwasburiedinourlocalcemetery (墓地).Theonlypeoplethat_13_wereourtownsfewhomelesspeople, myhusband, mydogsandme.NomatterhowmanyblanketsIbuy, itwillneverbeenough, butits_14_.Thewholesocietyshouldmake_15_.1A.hospitalBhomeCfactoryDgovernment2A.expectedBknewCforgotDblessed3A.homelessBhopelessCcarele

18、ssDselfless4A.coinsBstockingsCbedsDblankets5A.enoughBstorageCdonationDlack6A.bestBworstCleastDmost7A.apartmentBworkplaceCtentDyard8A.movedBexcitedCfrightenedDtired9A.impatientlyBsoundlyCnervouslyDfreely10A.chainedBcoveredCapproachedDimpressed11A.inspiredBquietCawakeDwarm12A.experienceBsurviveCwasteD

19、celebrate13A.attendedBformedCleftDmissed14A.nothingBanythingCsomethingDeverything15A.goodBsacrificesCmoneyDefforts.应用文写作2021湖北省部分重点中学高三联考假设你叫王平，是国际班的一名学生，Tom是你的同窗好友，请根据下列要点，用英文给Tom写一篇毕业留言。请包含以下要点：1心中的Tom；2.简要的事例；3.美好祝福。注意：1内容积极向上，语意连贯，结构完整，词数80左右。2不能写成诗歌形式；不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。DearTom，Itstimetosaygoodbye._

20、WangPing课时作业(六).阅读理解A语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我个人经历参观文艺复兴之城【语篇解读】作者对文艺复兴感兴趣，所以作者喜欢参观意大利的古老城市。费拉拉被称为文艺复兴之城，作者在网上了解了这座城市之后决定去参观。本文介绍了这座城市的一些地方并讲述了作者的参观过程。1答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据第一段前两句可知，作者对文艺复兴感兴趣，费拉拉被称为文艺复兴之城，即它与文艺复兴有关，所以作者去参观了费拉拉，故A项正确。2答案与解析：B考查细节理解。题干问的是作者如何看待米其林绿色指南对费拉拉的评价。根据第二段中的“but I find it isnt as great as

21、 other Italian cities like Verona, let alone Venice or Rome.TheMichelinGreenGuide gives it two stars, which is right.”可知，作者认为费拉拉不如像维罗那等的意大利城市好，更不用说威尼斯和罗马了，米其林绿色指南给这个城市评两颗星是合理的，故B项正确。3答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据第三段第五句可知，埃斯坦塞城堡的名字起源于强大的埃斯特家族，即以这个家族的名字而命名，故C项正确。4答案与解析：C考查推理判断。根据尾段最后两句可知，作者在曼图亚度过了更加愉快的时光，并结合第二段尾句可

22、推知，与费拉拉相比，作者对于曼图亚之旅更满意，故C项正确。B语篇类型：议论文主题语境：人与社会文化精装书受欢迎的原因【语篇解读】精装书虽然价格昂贵，但是它体现了产品的高质量，加上利润较高，所以始终有一定的市场。5答案与解析：A考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第一段第一句“When you really love a book, or have just scored a new one that youre dying to read, it can be exciting to pick up a smooth, shiny hardcover copy that creaks a little

23、 bit when you open it”可知，如果你的确很喜欢一本书，或者刚刚得到一本你非常想读的新书，拿起那光滑、闪亮的精装本是一件令人兴奋的事。由此可知，精装书吸引真正的读书爱好者，故A项正确。6答案与解析：D考查理解词汇的能力。根据画线词上文可知，不久之前精装书是书的唯一形式，它价格昂贵，而随着批量生产出现，这种情况改变了，平装书被生产出来，这一变化与二战时期以阅读为消遣娱乐的人数激增的情况相一致。由此可知，画线词意为“(数量的)急剧上升，激增”，与increase意思相近。7答案与解析：B考查理解具体信息的能力。根据尾段第三句中的“Just as film fans like to

24、 see films on the big screen, collectors enjoy the hardcovers superior quality”可知，就像影迷喜欢在大银幕上看电影一样，收藏者也喜欢精装书的高品质。由此可知，精装书至今仍在生产的原因是它们值得收藏，受收藏者欢迎，故B项正确。8答案与解析：C考查理解目的的能力。通读全文可知，本文主要论述了精装书仍然受欢迎的原因。由此可知，本文旨在解释一个令人困惑的问题，故C项正确。.完形填空语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我做人与做事作者与流浪汉的故事【语篇解读】作者有一个流浪汉朋友，每到冬日作者都会给流浪汉分发毛毯和手套等保暖物品。

25、有一天，天气很寒冷，作者去找自己的流浪汉朋友，却发现他把自己的毛毯给了另外一个流浪汉，而自己却冻死了。作者深受触动，也感觉自己的力量太过渺小，觉得整个社会都应作出努力。1答案与解析：B考查语境推断。结合下文中的“for a hot shower，or a hot meal”可推知，作者把这个流浪汉带回了她家，让他可以洗个热水澡或吃顿热气腾腾的饭。2答案与解析：C考查语境推断。结合上文中的“Those were the times when his eyes lit up”可知，作者给予这个流浪汉的温暖让他两眼一亮，几乎就像他忘记了自己所经历的一切(苦难)。3答案与解析：A考查词汇复现。结合上文

26、中的“He was homeless”可知，作者担心这个流浪汉和其他像他一样无家可归的人。4答案与解析：D考查词汇复现。根据下文中的“I headed out with warm food and extra blankets”可知，作者会给流浪汉分发毛毯和手套。5答案与解析：A考查词汇复现。根据下文中的“No matter how many blankets I buy, it will never be enough”可知，无论作者分发多少毛毯和手套，对于帮助流浪汉这件事来说，只不过是杯水车薪。6答案与解析：B考查语境推断。结合下文可知，作者的流浪汉朋友为了让另一个新来的流浪汉度过一个寒冷

27、的夜晚而去世了，所以这个冬天是最糟糕的。7答案与解析：C考查词汇复现。根据下文中的“I opened the tent”可知，作者找到了流浪汉朋友的帐篷。8答案与解析：A考查语境推断。根据下文中的“Our friend had _10_ him with all of the blankets to keep him _11_. Our friend sacrificed himself”可知，作者的流浪汉朋友把自己的毛毯给了另一个流浪汉，这个行为让作者很感动。9答案与解析：B考查语境推断。根据语境和常识可知，这个新来的流浪汉盖着厚厚的毯子，睡得很香。soundly“酣(睡)”。10答案与解析

28、：B考查语境推断。根据上文中的“a pile of blankets”可知，作者的流浪汉朋友把自己的毛毯盖在新来的流浪汉身上给他保暖。11答案与解析：D考查语境推断。参见上题解析。12答案与解析：B考查语境推断。结合上文中讲到的“Our friend sacrificed himself”可知，作者的流浪汉朋友牺牲了自己，让新来的流浪汉活了下来。13答案与解析：A考查语境推断。根据空前一句可知，此处表示去参加这个流浪汉的葬礼的只有少数无家可归的人、作者的丈夫、作者家的狗和作者。14答案与解析：C考查语境推断。根据语境和常识推断，无论作者买多少毛毯，对于帮助流浪汉来说，都是不够的，但是对于流浪汉

29、来讲，这是重要的。 something“被认为重要(或值得注意)的事物”符合语境。15答案与解析：D考查语境推断。根据上文可知，作者感觉自己做的不够，她觉得整个社会都应作出努力。.应用文写作【范文赏读】DearTom，Itstimetosaygoodbye. Its time to recall those beautiful days we spent together. You are the most considerate person who knows exactly what I need and the very person who gives me a hand when

30、necessary.Still remember that night two years ago? When I suddenly fell ill, it was you who carried me on your back to a nearby hospital. You took good care of me while I was having an injection. Later, you managed to help me with my lessons. Without your help, I would have failed in the examination.I still have hundreds of stories to share with you. I still have thousands of wishes for you. May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of our life!WangPing