2021-2022学年新教材外研版英语必修第一册学案：UNIT 3 FAMILY MATTERS 预习 新知早知道1 WORD版含答案.doc

1、.匹配词义A单词匹配()1.sighAv.适合()2.curtain Bn.the job that someone does for a long period of their life()3.suit Cn.(舞台上的)幕，帷幕()4.career Dn.a person who is qualified to advise people about the law()5.lawyer En.叹气，叹息(尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等)答案15ECABDB短语匹配()1.turn to A下国际象棋()2.calm down B向(某人)求助；求助于()3.focus on C关注，聚焦于()4

2、.be proud of D.(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来 ()5.play chess E以为自豪答案15BDCEA.默写单词1character n. (书、剧本、电影等中的)人物，角色2approach v. 走近，靠近3chat n. 闲谈，聊天4focus v. (把)集中(于)5. assume v. 假定，假设，认为6respect v. 尊敬，敬重7studio n. (音乐)录音室8court n. 法院，法庭9ignore v. 忽视，不理10professional adj. 职业的，专业的11talent n. 天赋，才能12. option n. 选择，可选择的东西

3、13generation n. 一代(人)14gap n. 差距，差别.语境填空studio，ignore，professional，character，court，talent，chat，respect，approached，option 1My boss chose to ignore my suggestion，which made me angry.2Whats your favourite character in the movie Mulan of 2020?3My daughter has a great talent for painting，and she wants to

4、 be a painter in the future.4We Chinese are taught to show respect for the elderly since we were very young.5We all have the option of living our own life.6As the tourists approached the village，they smelled an increasingly strange smell.7When people chat online，they try to show a polite self.8The c

5、ourt declared that what the young man did was illegal.9He has been always dreaming to play professional matches for his motherland.10Mary was asked to reach the studio at 7：00 am.in the morning.语法填空之派生词1Assuming(assume)that you are right，what should we do to help?2As is known to us all，Lang Lang is

6、a talented (talent)pianist.3Becoming a professional (profession)singer needs very hard training since an early age.4The young lady found she had no suitable (suit)dress to wear for the coming party.5We were respectful (respect)of craft and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play

7、.6There is a popular saying that if you think education is expensive，try ignorance(ignore).1Like Father，Like Son有其父必有其子2Here it is.是这样的。3You cant be serious!你一定是在开玩笑吧！4Easy，son！I remember when you were his age，you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.别生气，儿子！我记得你像他这么大时，你说你想要成为一个职

8、业足球运动员。5Why dont you also take my advice and think carefully before jumping in with both feet?在匆忙投入(音乐事业)之前，你何不也采纳我的建议，认真考虑一下呢？名师圈点play chess下国际象棋nervously adv.焦急地；易紧张焦虑地approach v走近，靠近turn to.向求助(或寻求指教等)chat n闲谈，聊天Here it is.口语此处意为“事情是这样的”。 focus v(把)集中(于)career n职业，事业raise ones voice (因愤怒等)提高嗓门说话i

9、n surprise吃惊地lawyer n. 律师assume n假定，假设，认为respect v尊敬，敬重studio n. (音乐)录音室，演播室court n. 法院，法庭calm down (使)平静，(使)镇定ignore v忽视，不理ignorance n无知daydream v做白日梦，幻想easy在此意为“不要生气，别急”。professional adj.职业的，专业的football在英式英语中指足球，在美式英语中指橄榄球。in the end最后advise vt. 建议，劝告 advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事advise doing sth.建议

10、做某事advice n建议(不可数名词)suit v. 适合suitable adj.合适的talent n. 天赋，才能be proud of以为自豪Why dont you.？(提建议)为什么不？take ones advice接受/听从某人的建议jump in with both feet踊跃参加option n选择，可选择的东西optional adj.可选择的with a sigh 叹气，叹息(尤因厌烦，失望，疲倦等)curtain n. (舞台上的)幕；窗帘原文呈现Like Father，Like Son(The living room.Friday night.A table a

11、nd two chairs at front centre.Grandfather and Father，seated at the table【1】，are playing chess.)【1】seated at the table是过去分词短语作定语。seat意为“(使)就座，坐下”。常用过去分词表状态。Grandfather：And.I win!( Son enters room.)Father：Not again！Oh look，here comes my boy 【2】How are you，son?【2】here comes my boy属于here，there 等副词位于句首引起

12、的全部倒装。Son：(nervouslyapproachingthe table)Erm.Dad，can we talk?Father：Sure！You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat.Son：OK.Here it is. Ive decided not to go to university.I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.Father：(raising his voice in surprise)You cant

13、 be serious！What about your future career as a lawyer？！ Son：I knew youd say that.You just assumeI want to be a lawyer，but thats only because you are a lawyer 【3】【3】because在此引导表语从句，后接的内容表示原因。Father：Whats wrong with being a lawyer？Lawyers help people and are respected by others.Son：Yes，but Im not inte

14、rested in law.I want to work in a studio，not a court.Grandfather：(looking at Father)Calm down.OK?Father：(ignoringGrandfathers words)Stop daydreaming！Playing in a band is not a job.【4】【4】此处为 ing短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。Son：Of course it is！The music industry is developing fast now.Making music is a job.Grandfa

15、ther：(stepping between Father and Son and raising his voice)Hey！I told you to calm down，both of you!Father：But I told him to study something useful at university!Grandfather：(laughing)Easy，son！I remember when you were his age，you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.Father：And y

16、ou wanted me to be an engineer!Grandfather：I just wanted you to be happy，and an engineera happy engineer.Father：But in the end，you just advised me to think carefully.Grandfather：Yes，and you have found the career that suits your talents 【5】Im so proud of you.Your son is proud of you，too.【5】此处为that引导的

17、定语从句，修饰先行词career。Son：Of course I am，but I have different talents.Grandfather：(turning to Son)Why dont you also take my advice and think carefully before jumping in with both feet?Son：Well，I could try.Grandfather：If you go to university and play music at the same time，you will have two optionsfor you

18、r future.And Im sure playing in a band will help you make lots of new friends at university.Father：Yes，lots of new lawyer friends!Son：(with a sigh)Dad.( Curtain)译文参考有其父必有其子(星期五晚上，客厅的前方中心位置摆放着一张桌子和两把椅子。祖父和父亲正坐在桌旁下国际象棋。)祖父：然后我赢了！(儿子进屋)父亲：不是吧，你又赢了！看，我儿子过来了。儿子，你怎么样？儿子：(紧张地靠近桌子)呃爸爸，我们能谈谈吗？父亲：当然可以！你知道的，你总

19、是可以跟爸爸聊天的。儿子：好，是这样的，我决定不去上大学了。我想专心搞我的乐队，等(高中)毕业以后从事音乐行业。父亲：(惊讶地抬高声音)你一定是在开玩笑吧！你不打算以后当律师了？！儿子：我就知道你会这样说。你想当然地认为我想当律师，但那只是因为你自己是律师。父亲：当律师有什么不好的，律师帮助人们并且受人尊重。儿子：对，但我对法律不感兴趣。我想在录音室工作，不想在法庭。祖父：(看着父亲)冷静点，好吗？父亲：(忽视祖父的话)别做白日梦了！搞乐队可算不上是工作。儿子：它当然是！音乐行业现在发展很快，做音乐就是工作。祖父：(走到父亲和儿子中间，提高声音)嘿！我说了冷静点，你俩都是！父亲：可我告诉过他要

20、去大学学点有用的东西！祖父：(笑)别生气，儿子！我记得你像他这么大时，你说你想要成为一个职业足球运动员。父亲：而你想让我成为一个工程师！祖父：我只是希望你快乐，希望你成为一个工程师一个快乐的工程师。父亲：但是，最后你建议我要认真考虑。祖父：是的，然后你找到了适合自己天分的职业。我为你感到十分骄傲，你的儿子也为你感到骄傲。儿子：我当然为父亲感到骄傲，但我有不一样的天赋。祖父：(转向儿子)在匆忙投入(音乐事业)之前，你何不也采纳我的建议，认真考虑一下呢？儿子：好，我可以试试祖父：如果你边上大学边搞音乐，就能在未来拥有两种选择。而且我相信加入乐队能帮你在大学交到很多新朋友。父亲：对，很多新的律师朋友！儿子：(叹气)爸爸(幕布降下)