2020-2021高中外研版英语必修4课时作业：MODULE 3　SECTION Ⅰ　INTRODUCTION .doc

1、课时作业(七)Module 3Section Introduction & Reading.单词拼写1They communicated the news to all parts of the world by radio.2Prices vary with the seasons.3The dog growled at me threateningly.4Several officials were involved in the matter.5One must be conscious of ones shortcomings.6His manner is slightly aggre

2、ssive (好胜的)7In England, turkey is traditionally (传统地) eaten on Christmas Day.8They were carrying weapons (武器)9We all bowed (鞠躬) to the Queen.10Bird flu has spread (蔓延) all over the world.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1Since he took over the case, he always receives threatening (threat) emails.2The fire spread(s) (

3、spread) very rapidly because of the strong wind.3Television is an increasingly important means of communication (communicate)4She was hit on the head by a stone and knocked unconscious(conscious)5The bowl contained a variety (vary) of fruit.6Its traditional (traditionally) in England to eat turkey o

4、n Christmas Day.7He was suddenly aroused by a slight (slightly) noise.8People usually avoid having food like onion before taking part in a formal (informal) party.9I got involved (involve) in a quarrel about the price.10He wants to be a successful youth (young).完成句子1他刚刚举起右手问了老师一个问题。He held_up his ri

5、ght hand and asked the teacher a question just now. (hold)2昨天，她将这个秘密泄露给了李雷。She gave_away the secret to Li Lei yesterday. (give)3露西没意识到她已经伤害了她的朋友这一事实。Lucy was_unconscious_of the fact that she had hurt her friend. (unconscious)4我们做个交易吧你为我洗车，我让你今天晚上用它。Lets make_a_deal you wash the car for me and Ill le

6、t you drive it this evening. (deal)52019北京平谷区期末令他父亲生气的是他撒谎，而不是他犯了错。What_made_his_father_angry was that he lied rather than he made mistakes. (what引导主语从句).阅读理解A“When studying foreign languages, dont forget about body language，” Anne Merritt said.Something as simple as a gesture can show friendliness

7、in one culture, embarrassment in another, impatience in the third. Even silence means different things in different places. If you want to avoid making some mistakes when traveling abroad, you should pay attention to the following.TouchBritain, along with many countries in northern Europe and the Fa

8、r East, has a “noncontact (非接触性)” culture. In those countries, there is very little physical contact in peoples daily talks. Even touching someones arm by accident is the reason for an apology. However, in the highcontact cultures of the Middle East, Latin America, and southern Europe, physical touc

9、h is a big part of daily life.Whats more, there are different standards for the touch. In much of the Arab world, men hold hands and kiss each other in greeting, but would never do the same with a woman. In Thailand and Laos, it is a taboo (禁忌) to touch anyones head, even childrens, In South Korea,

10、elders can touch younger people with force when trying to get through a crowd, but younger people cant do the same.Eye contactIn most Western countries, frequent eye contact is a sign of confidence and attentiveness (专注). We may think that a conversation partner who looks away is either not listenin

11、g to us or lying. Of course, this is not the standard around the world.In many Asian, African, and Latin American countries, the unbroken (不间断的) eye contact would be considered impolite and rude. These cultures consider avoiding eye contact a sign of respect for bosses and elders. In these parts of

12、the world, children wont look at an adult who is speaking to them, and nor will employees look at their bosses.【语篇解读】本文为说明文，文章介绍了在不同国家的日常交流过程中应该注意的一些肢体语言。1In Britain, when people are talking, they usually _.Aavoid eye contactBtouch the others armsCavoid physical contactDapologize for their mistakes答

13、案与解析：C推理判断题。根据Touch部分的“Britain, along with many countries in northern Europe and the Far East, has a noncontact (非接触性)culture. In those countries, there is very little physical contact in peoples daily talks”可知，在英国，人们交谈时通常避免身体接触。选C。2In southern Europe, physical touch is _.Aunnecessary BimpoliteCdang

14、erous Dcommon答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据Touch部分的“However, in the highcontact cultures of the Middle East. southern Europe, physical touch is a big part of daily life”可知，在欧洲南部，身体接触是日常生活中的一个重要部分。选D。3What should we avoid doing in Thailand?ATouching a kids head.BTouching someones arm.CShaking hands with children.DT

15、ouching old people with force.答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据Touch部分的“In Thailand and Laos, it is a taboo (禁忌)to touch anyones head, even childrens”可知，在泰国，我们要避免触摸任何人的头，即使是孩子的也不行。选A。4What does this text mainly tell us?AHow to have a good time abroad.BThe importance of body language.CHow to communicate with foreigner

16、s.DAn introduction to some body languages.答案与解析：D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了在不同国家的日常交流过程中应该注意的一些肢体语言。选D。BThe worlds oldest known wild bird, an albatross (信天翁) named Wisdom, has returned to her nesting place in the Midway Atoll. The 68yearold bird has just laid another egg.The Midway Atoll is made of two sm

17、all islands in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It is an important place for albatrosses, and an important place for scientists who want to study them. One of the ways scientists can study birds is by banding (给戴环志) them. Putting a small numbered band on the leg of a bird, helps scientists tell whic

18、h bird is which. This makes it easier to keep track of what happens among the birds. Over 250,000 albatrosses have been banded on Midway since 1936.Wisdom was first banded by scientist Chandler Robbins in 1956, along with thousands of other albatrosses. At the time, she was at least 5 years old. Wis

19、dom carried Robbins band around the world for many years. Then, surprisingly, the scientist and the bird were reunited in 2002, when Robbins returned to Midway to research albatrosses again. He rebanded Wisdom and, checking the band records, discovered he had been the first one to put a band on her

20、46 years before.Wisdom was using the same nesting place. Adult albatrosses spend a lot of their lives flying over the sea, resting from time to time on the water to eat. But they return to the same nesting place every year. When albatrosses choose a partner (配偶), they remain partners for life. But W

21、isdom has been alive so long that she has had a few partners.Wisdom is not just old, she is also active. Because it takes so much time and energy for parent albatrosses to raise a chick it takes about seven months until it can fly many albatrosses lay eggs every other year. But Wisdom has laid an eg

22、g every single year since 2006. Because Wisdom has been laying eggs for so long, she could have her chicks and the chicks of her chicks all around her. There may soon be one more to add to the list.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一只世界上已知最长寿的信天翁Wisdom。5What does the author want to do in Paragraph 2?AUse an examp

23、le to support the topic.BOffer some background information.CGive an explanation for what happened.DAttract the readers interest in the topic.答案与解析： B推理判断题。作者在第二段首先简单介绍了Midway Atoll，说明该地是信天翁的重要栖息地，同时也是科学家研究信天翁的重要地点；接着作者介绍了科学家研究信天翁的一种手段给它们佩戴环志，以了解它们的行踪。这部分内容为第一段中Wisdom的产卵地Midway Atoll和第三段中Wisdom佩戴环志提供

24、了背景信息。6What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AHow albatrosses are banded.BHow biologists study albatrosses.CThe life of Wisdom since she was banded.DThe connection between Wisdom and a scientist.答案与解析：D主旨大意题。第三段主要讲述了Wisdom被科学家Chandler Robbins佩戴环志的故事。这位科学家在Wisdom大约五岁时给她戴上了环志，令人意想不到的是，46年后，他偶然间为Wisdom戴上了另一

25、个环志，并认出了这位多年前的“故人”。7What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?AWisdom.BWisdoms chick.CA baby albatross.DA parent albatross.答案与解析：C词义猜测题。画线单词所在句句意：信天翁抚养幼鸟要花费大量的时间和精力，它(信天翁幼鸟)需要经历七个月时间的成长才能飞翔，所以，许多信天翁都是隔年产卵。8How is Wisdom different from ordinary albatrosses?AShe lays an egg eve

26、ry year.BShe uses different nesting spots.CShe changes partners very often.DShe has been banded several times.答案与解析：A细节理解题。由最后一段中的“many albatrosses lay eggs. every single year since 2006”可知，许多信天翁隔年产卵，但Wisdom自2006年以来每年都产卵。.阅读七选五_1_You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necess

27、arily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.Plan your time carefully.When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First arrange your time for eating, sleepin

28、g, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. _2_ A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this place, which may be a desk or simpl

29、y a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios or TV! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class._3_ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

30、Study regularly.When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material. _4_ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful,

31、and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards the tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you to remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be overly worried._5_ You will probably discover them af

32、ter you have tried these.AThere are other methods that might help you with your studying.BDont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.CTake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.DNo one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.EMaybe you are an avera

33、ge student.FMake full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.GThis will help you understand the next class.【语篇解读】本文是关于有效学习的几个建议。1答案与解析：E根据下一句“You probably think you will never be a top student.”说明你也许想过你从不会成为优秀生。说明你是一名普通的学生，故E正确。2答案与解析：B根据下一句“A weekly schedule may not solve

34、 all the problems”说明很满的时间安排不一定能解决所有的问题，一定要有娱乐的时间，故B正确。3答案与解析：C根据本段小标题“Make good use of your time in class.”可知要充分利用好课堂的时间，故C项符合上下文。4答案与解析：G根据前一句“If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material.”说明预习的重要性，预习以后会让我们的学习更高效，故G项内容符合上下文。5答案与解析：A根据下句“You will probably discover them after you have tried these.”说明除了文章中的这些方法以外，还有另外的方式。其中them指代A选项中的“other methods”，故A项符合上下文。