2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 WELCOME UNIT Section Ⅲ夯基提能作业（含解析）新人教版必修第一册.doc

1、WELCOME UNITSection 请同学们认真完成练案3一、语言基础训练.单词拼写1Reading is one of the best ways of improving (提高) your English.2He is busy in the organization (组织) of the football club.3We all want to grow up happily and healthily，and for this goal (目标) we must do several things.4The most appropriate (恰当的) strategy (策

2、略) may simply be to walk away from the problem.5The United States has always been Chinas third major trade partner (伙伴)6People have always been curious (好奇的) about how living things on the earth exactly began.7Looking ahead，I think the company (公司) needs to develop some new services.8Jack and his br

3、other，Jim，have a lot in common in personality (性格)9The two foreign students were both dressed in Chinese style (风格) clothes.10Thank you for taking the trouble to revise (修改) my composition.单句语法填空1My mother said she was looking forward to meeting (meet) you.2She organised (organise) the class into fo

4、ur groups yesterday.3He was curious about everything the first time he went abroad.4His business began to take off when he was in his forties.5The meeting took up the whole morning.6Take your (you) places.We are about to start.7I intended to catch the early train，but I didnt get up in time.8While I

5、worked as a volunteer for the Asian Games in Guangzhou, I came across a friend of mine，who I hadnt seen for a long time.9After leaving university，he decided on a career in publishing.10Either the headmaster or you are (be) to hand out the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.选词填空1He taught

6、 his little kid by using flash cards .2He likes taking notes while listening to his teacher.3Having set a goal ， he is busy working day and night.4The teacher helps the students do revision about the whole unit.5Not having heard from their son for a long time, they are looking forward to him very mu

7、ch.6Having lost touch with nature for nearly two months, she is curious about everything to do with it now.二、培优提升训练.阅读理解My First Day of SchoolFear started taking over, I was walking into my first school in America. I had traveled a long distance from India in order to join my parents, who had been f

8、or three years, hoping America would help my future. My father decided that I would be better off going to school here, so I registered in the local high school in my new town.I was afraid how I would do. On the first day, I went to my second period class after I had missed my first. With anxiety, I

9、 reached for the door, opening it slowly. Without paying attention to my classmates，I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class.With a soft voice he answered. “Yes.”His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a sheet called Course Requirements, which I would never get in Ind

10、ia because we didnt have anything like that. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I didnt actually want to pick a seat. In India we had fixed seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the image produced by the overhead projector. In Indian

11、 schools，we didnt use the technology we had.We had to take notes as the teacher spoke.It was noon. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the regular process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. She said

12、, “Its still fourth period.”“But the bell just rang.” I said.Changing from a gentle tone to a harsher(刺耳的)one, she said，“ That is the lunch bell, young man.”I apologized. Without another word I headed for the cafeteria. I felt lucky because we didnt have this in India. Every confusion seemed like a

13、barrier I had to get through to reach my goal. At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus which we didnt have in India either. I spotted my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking today wasnt too bad.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者第一天上学时的情形及作者的感受。作者还比较了美国的学校与印度的学校的一些差异。1Why did the author attend

14、an American high school？ B ABecause his father preferred American schools.BBecause his family wanted him to have a bright future.CBecause his mother had worked in it for 3 years.DBecause he had been longing to leave his homeland.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中最后一句可知，作者的爸爸希望作者通过在美国上学，将来能更好一点，因此，作者在一所美国学校注册并上学。2What

15、do we know about the authors first day of school？ D AHe went to the wrong class for the second period.BHe met some enthusiastic teachers and classmates.CHe got the Course Requirements sheet from his classmate.DHe experienced differences from the Indian schools in many ways.解析：推理判断题。文章第二段主要描述了作者在美国上学

16、的第一天所发生的一些与在印度上学不同的事，如：收到老师给的上课要求、选座位等。故选D。3How did the author feel at the end of the day？ C AWorried.BPuzzled.CRelieved.DExcited.解析：细节理解题。 根据文章最后两句“I spotted my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking today wasnt too bad.”可知，我找到了校车并开心地坐在车上。我思索着，今天还不错。故可推测出，作者在一天结束时感到轻松了。.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个

17、适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I am taught by many teachers in my school.Every subject has a 1.different(difference) teacher, but I like my math teacher 2.best(well)Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Maam.She is our class teacher too.Maam 3.joined(join) us last term.She is very kind and her way of 4.teac

18、hing(teach) is so interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and how it could be done.Most 5.importantly(important), Maam teaches math with lots of patience.When we do not understand 6.a problem, she will spend extra time 7.guiding(guide) us until we understand it.And we

19、can go to her at any time during school hours for help.She also helps us with activities at school.When there is some kind of programs, she will be there 8.to help(help) us to get ready for the show.Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care 9.of us.To me, Maam is not only a good teacher, but a

20、lso our best friend.I love Maam and I wish 10.her a happy life.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了给作者“我”留下深刻印象的数学老师。解析：1考查形容词。此处要修饰名词，应用形容词，本句意为每一科都有一个不同的老师。故填different。2考查副词最高级。well是副词，意为“好”，根据句子“but I like my math teacher ”此处强调的是我最喜欢我的数学老师，应用副词的最高级。故填best。3考查动词的时态。根据句子“Maam (join) us last term.”此处描述的是过去的事，应用过去时。

21、故填joined。4考查非谓语动词。介词of后需用动词ing形式作宾语。5考查副词。此处要单独使用，应用important的副词形式，另most important通常不单独使用，后多接名词。故填importantly。6考查冠词。此处指一个问题。故填a。7考查固定搭配。spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，本句意为她会花费额外的时间指导我们。故填guiding。8考查非谓语动词。根据句子“she will be there (help) us to get ready for the show”空格前半部分为一个完整的句子，可知后半句需采用动词不定式作目的状语的形

22、式，本句意为她会在那儿帮助我们为表演做好准备。故填to help。9考查介词。take good care of.“好好照顾”，为固定搭配。故填of。10考查代词。根据前句表达，此处应该指“Maam”。故填her。.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。That night，I quarreled with my mother，and then ran out of the house.While on the road，I remembered that I did not have any money in my poc

23、ket，and that I did not even take my cell phone with me to make a call home.At the same time，I went through a noodle shop，and I suddenly felt very hungry.I wished for a bowl of noodles，but I had no money!The seller saw me standing before the counter (柜台) and asked，“Hey，little girl，you want to eat a b

24、owl？”“But.but I do not carry money.” I shyly replied.“Okay，Ill treat you.” the seller said.“Come in.I will cook you a bowl.”A few minutes later the owner brought me a steaming bowl of noodles.After eating some pieces，I cried.“What is it？” he asked.“Nothing.I am just touched by your kindness！” I said

25、 as I wiped my tears.“Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles，and my mother，after a quarrel，chased (追逐，追赶) me out of the house.She is cruel (残忍的)！”The seller sighed (叹气)，“Girl，why did you think so? Think again.I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you felt that way.Your mother has b

26、een taking care of you since you were little.Why were you not grateful and why did you hurt your mom？”I was really surprised after hearing that.Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful，and my mother has raised (养育) me since I was little and I have never fe

27、lt so，not even a little.Paragraph 1: Just at that moment，many memories came back into my mind. Paragraph 2: When arriving home，I saw my mother sitting at the dinner table，worried and tired. 参考范文：Paragraph 1：Just at that moment，many memories came back into my mind.When I was ill，she was always the on

28、e taking care of me.When I had trouble with my study，she never lost faith in me and encouraged me to keep going.When I arrived home during the weekend，she always prepared my favorite food. All her kindness came back to me.I should be grateful for all she had done for me.I realized I should go back h

29、ome immediately and say sorry to my mother.Paragraph 2：When arriving home，I saw my mother sitting at the dinner table，worried and tired.She must have been looking for me everywhere.I was ready for her anger and shouts.However，before I could apologize，my mother saw me and gently said：“Oh honey，thank God youre back! Come inside.You are probably very hungry.I cooked your favorite noodles.Come and eat while they are still hot.”No longer able to control myself，I cried in her arms.“Im sorry，Mom.Please forgive me.”I whispered to her through tears，extremely ashamed of myself.