2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 课时分层作业（一）Unit 1 Laugh out loud（含解析）外研版选择性必修第一册.doc

1、课时分层作业(一).单词拼写1The girl couldnt hide her amusement(娱乐) when she saw the funny clown.2Do you know the doctor examining(检查) the old patient over there?3The young man found it hard to please his employer(雇主)，so he left the company.4I saw the advertisement(广告) in a magazine and I began to apply for the

2、job.5His father worked in a circus (马戏团) when he was young.6He listens to rock or classical music，depending on his mood(心情)7When I was looking after the baby，I tried my best to entertain(使快乐) it.8The little boys ankle (脚踝) was injured in the sports meeting last week.阅读理解AMy Side of the Mountain is a

3、 novel about a boy called Sam Gribley.14yearold Sam Gribley lives in his familys crowded New York apartment.Unsatisfied with the situation，Sam plans to run away to his greatgrandfathers abandoned(废弃的) farm in the woods near the small town of Delhi.Sams father allows it.He strongly believes Sam will

4、come back once he realizes what its liketo live without things like electricity and running water.Then a bus takes Sam to Delhi.Sam uses fire to enlarge a trees inside and makes it his home.To seek food，he makes traps.While checking his traps，Sam spots a falcon (猎鹰) hunting for animals.Wanting a fal

5、con to help hunt，Sam studies falconry at the towns library.He camps for days to ferret out the falcons nest.After finally piecing together its location，he steals a baby falcon and manages to train it to hunt for him.As winter approaches，Sam kills a deer for its skin and roasts deer meat for food.Spr

6、ing arrives.Matt，a teenager reporter，arrives at Sams treehouse.Matt wants to write about Sams life on the Gribley farm and spends a week with Sam.Matt is very excited to be there while Sam is suddenly sad.Matts coming reminds him too much of life in New York City.There are his close friends and fami

7、ly members who were once around him，accompanying him，listening to him and talking to him.In June，Sams father announces that the entire family is moving to the farm.Sam is happy but also upset.It is the end of freedom.My Side of the Mountain is called “a pleasant flight from civilization (文明社会)，writt

8、en with real feeling for the woods”By 1998，the book had been translated into numerous foreign languages，and visitors to Delhi often ask to see the farm where the novel is set.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。向读者描述了小说My Side of the Mourtain的主要情节。1What does Sams father think of the life on an abandoned farm?ABoring.BAp

9、pealing.CInconvenient.DCarefree.C推理判断题。根据第二段“He strongly believes Sam will come back.without things like electricity and running water.”可推断，Sam的父亲认为生活在废弃的农场里是很不方便的。2What does the underlined phrase“ferret out” in Paragraph 3 mean?ABuild.BDraw.CWatch over.DTrack down.D词义猜测题。根据第三段“After finally piecing

10、 together its location，he steals a baby falcon.”可推测，Sam露营数日是为了找出猎鹰的巢穴，故画线词组意为“搜索出，搜寻到”。3Sam is in low spirits during the week with Matt probably because he _Aachieves nothing in the woodsBhas no chance to read Matts articleCfinds Matt difficult to get along withDmisses his family and friends very mu

11、chD细节理解题。根据第四段“Matts coming reminds him.his close friends and family members who were once around him.”可知，Sam感到难过是因为他非常想念家人和朋友。4What can we infer about My Side of the Mountain?AIt is well recognized and popular.BIt was published in the early 21st century.CIt features simple words and predictable plo

12、ts.DIt records Sam and Matts painful growth process.A推理判断题。根据最后一段“a pleasant flight from civilization”和“.been translated into numerous foreign languages.”可推断，这本书得到了广泛的认可和喜爱。BIn our daily lives，we probably make silly mistakes.While these moments can be worrying，they can also be handled with humor.Whe

13、n we share a laugh at our mistakes，we can calm ourselves down with a thread of understanding and acceptance.When one morning in a rush to school，I spilled (泼洒) my cup of orange juice.I immediately thought of the precious minutes I would have to spend in cleaning up the floor.I raced back and forth t

14、o the sink with a kitchen cloth soaked with juice to wash off.My legs were shaking as I watched from my window the school bus coming to my street.Within a minute，I had thrown the orange juicesoaked cloth to the sink and ran outside to join the group of kids in entering the bus.When thinking about my

15、 morning rush to clean up the spilled juice on the bus，I realized how much unnecessary stress and worry I put myself through.I ended up smiling to myself about my minor nervousness over spilled juice.These days I dont usually spill orange juice，but I do sometimes spill a bit of spaghetti sauce on my

16、 pant or put on my sweater backwards when Im really tired and in a hurry for school.In each of my mistakes，I try to remind myself not to take myself so seriously.It takes me a minute to calm down，take a deep breath and smile at my carelessness.It is the ability to see mistakes in a different way tha

17、t enables me to find humor in everyday moments.Humor，however，doesnt always have to arise from silly mistakes.Kids may have a good laugh at comic books，classic jokes and stories told by friends and parents.What matters more is not where you find the humor in life，but that you can appreciate it.【语篇解读】

18、本文是一篇记叙文。在生活中，我们总是会犯这样或那样的错误，我们应该怎么对待这种情况呢？作者结合个人的经历告诉我们，幽默可以使我们正确对待错误并使自己保持快乐。5When we make mistakes in our daily lives，we _Ashould treat them properlyBmay try to enjoy ourselvesCmust know the value of themDhad better forget them in timeA推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容可知，我们应该正确地看待自己所犯的错误。6What did the author do be

19、fore going to school in Paragraph 2?AHe prepared breakfast busily.BHe had some clothes washed.CHe made a cup of orange juice.DHe did some cleaning at home.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I immediately thought of the precious minutes I would have to spend in cleaning up the floor.I raced back and forth to the sink wi

20、th a kitchen cloth soaked with juice to wash off.”可知，在上学之前作者做了一些清洗工作。7We can learn from Paragraph 3 that the author _Amakes many mistakes now the thenBtries to keep himself calm with humorChas been used to being busy every dayDalways makes other people around happyB细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In each of my mistak

21、es，I try to remind myself not to take myself so seriously.It takes me a minute to calm down，take a deep breath and smile at my carelessness.It is the ability to see mistakes in a different way that enables me to find humor in everyday moments.”可知，作者用幽默安慰自己，让自己镇定下来。8What does the author intend to tel

22、l us?AWe should try to find where humor lies.BWe can be happy by enjoying humor.CIt is natural for us to make mistakes.DReading is a good habit for every person.B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“What matters more is not where you find the humor in life，but that you can appreciate it.”可知，作者认为，更重要的是我们要会欣赏幽默，才能生活得快乐。.阅读

23、七选五Nowadays，many people do not have the time to even take a deep breath. 1 Here is a list of some productive things to do in your free time.Settle your house. 2 There is a common saying，“A clean home is a happy home.” Instead of spending hundreds of dollars on a housekeeper，you can always do such th

24、ings on your own.You will surely feel proud and joyful if your house is well kept.Go for a walk or a jog.Rather than sitting at home doing nothing in your spare time，you can always consider going for a long walk or even a jog. 3 Over time you will feel refreshed and these activities will become a pa

25、rt of your daily schedule.Visit some tourist attractions in your city.Think about visiting some famous tourist spots in your city that you have never visited before.You can choose to go on this little trip alone or with your friends.You will appreciate your city more during the process. 4 5 Often wh

26、at people are unable to express through words can be conveyed(表达)by the movements of their body.Do not worry even if you think that you are terrible at it.Just remember everyone joins a dance class to have fun time，and no one is going to laugh at you.ASign up for a dance class.BTake a dance class al

27、one or find a partner.CAlso，you will learn a great deal about these tourist spots.DYou should keep your house clean and get various things in order.ESo you should feel lucky that you have some free time on your hands.FThere are many ways to get to know about a famous tourist attraction.GDoing these

28、two things will really help you gather your thoughts and keep healthy.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些打发空闲时间的活动。1E此空设于段中，与上句存在因果关系，上句说如今很多人连做深呼吸的时间都没有，本句说所以你应该为自己拥有空闲时间而感到幸运。2D此空设于段中，与上句存在解释说明关系，上句说收拾房子，本句进一步解释说明具体如何收拾房屋。3G此空设于段中，与上句存在指代关系，these two things指代上句中的“a long walk”和“a jog”。4C此空设于段尾，与上句存在递进关系，上句说游览市内景点可以让你更加喜欢自己所在的城市，本句说还可以学到很多关于这些景点的知识。5A此空设于段首，是本段的主题句。本段主要讲述了利用空闲时间报一门舞蹈课。