宁夏石嘴山市第三中学2012届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题.doc

1、石嘴山市第三中学2012年第一次模拟考试英 语 试 题 第卷(选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分）1. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. In a library. B. In an office. C. In a bookstore.2. How long does it take the woman during rush hour?A. 40 minutes B. 7 minutes. C. 47 minutes.3. How much did the m

2、ans sister pay?A. Sixty dollars. B. Fifty-six dollars. C. Twenty-eight dollars.4. What does the man mean? A. He always finishes work in advance. B. He never does work early. C. He always forgets work.5. Why does the woman suggest stopping?A. To have a drink B. To get some petrol. C. To get the car r

3、epaired. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第六段材料， 回答第6、7题6. When is the Lantern Festival according to the conversation?A. On February the 21st. B. On February the 25th. C. On February the 28th.7. What can we learn about Richard?A. He works at Beijing Office. B. He is a foreigner. C. He is Anns boss.听第7段材料

4、， 回答第8至10题 8. What happened to the woman?A. She was knocked down by a man. B. She couldnt find her daughter. C. She was robbed in the street. 9. What can we learn about the man robber? A. He was tall and fat. B. He was fat and had long brown hair. C He wore a white coat and black shoes. 10. What col

5、or is the womans handbag? A. Red B. Black C. Brown 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题. 11. Which of the following is NOT true of the man? A. He wants to relax on the beach B. He wants to go diving. C. He wants a more active drive. 12. How long will they stay on the4 beach during the travel? A. Less than a week. B. Ju

6、st a week. C. Two weeks. 13. What will they do tomorrow? A. Hire a car. B. Buy a guidebook. C. Go to the airport. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题. 14. Who is unusual according to the speakers? A. The captain. B. The officer. C. The doctor. 15. Why did the woman miss the best part of the film? A. She was sleeping.

7、B. She was visiting neighbors. C. She was doing housework. 16. What does the man think of the film? A. Unbearable. B. Boring. C. Wonderful.17. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the speakers home. B. In a cinema. C. In a neighbors house.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.18. How many ways of reaching the

8、Cairns Shopping Mall are mentioned? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.19. How long does the shopping mall keep open on Saturdays? A. For ten hours. B. For eleven hours. C. For twelve hours. 20. What can we learn form the passage? A. Buy a pair of shoes. B. Get money from the bank. C. See a wonderful film.第

9、二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节， 满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Is this Mr. Whites office, Mary? Yes, _.A. thats all right B. after you C. it doesnt matter D. please yourself22. As rule, apples are sold by weight and eggs by dozen. A. a; a; the B. a; the; the C. a;

10、不填；the D. the; 不填；不填23. This is the second time Nie Haisheng _ to be the astronaut who took the glorious task. A. chose B. had been chosen C. was chosen D. has been chosen 24. I told you that he would come to see you. Actually I had little doubt _ it was true.A. that B. whether C. since D. if25. We

11、can never forget the days _ the three astronauts in spaceship worked together and the days _ we spent together. A. what; that B. which; when C. when; which D. on which; when26. He knew the problem was serious and promised to look into it _ he reached office.A. at that moment B. for that moment C. so

12、on D. immediately 27. Greatly moved by what she did, .A. I could hardly hold back my tears B. my heart was full of gratefulnessC. my eyes were filled with tears D. tears came to my eyes 28. If better use is _ your spare time, youll make greater progress in that.A. spent B. made of C. taken D. used o

13、f29. It was with great joy _ he received the news _ his lost son would soon return home.A. thatthat B. becausethat C. becausewhich D. that30. I think I was at school, I was staying with a friend during the vacation when Iheard the news.A. even so B. and then C. or else D. so that31. _, I think, and

14、the problems could be settled. A. If you double your efforts B. A bit more efforts C. Making greater efforts D. So long as you keep up your spirits32. They asked me to have a dinner in an excellent restaurant with them, I said that it was at least five years since I _ a good meal. A. was enjoying B.

15、 enjoyed C. had enjoyed D. had been enjoying33. My brother is very tall. The little bed wont for him.A. prepare B. match C. fit D. do34. I didnt do well in the exam. What about you? I did _ you. Maybe even worse.A. not better than B. no better than C. as well as D. not worse than35. The country life

16、 he was used to _ greatly since the opening policy.A. has changed B. changeC. changing D. having changed第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Imagine you are walking along the road. Suddenly you fall over and all the passers-by burst into laughte

17、r. You feel very 36 and think the world is laughing at you. But in fact, five minutes later, they have 37 it ever happened.” The other day when I came across these words in an article, I didnt agree with the 38 . The author thinks the best thing to do in this kind of 39 is to pretend nothing has hap

18、pened, and so avoid 40 trouble. I admit that we should keep 41 because “Your tears will only remind others of what happened, while your 42 can let them forget it.” But this is far from satisfactory. We should do 43 to make things better. I used to be a(n) 44 girl and not very good at maths. Our new

19、maths teacher asked me a question and I still remember how I hung my head in 45 when I couldnt answer it. “If you dont know the answer, just tell me.” the teacher said, “If you dont, how can I know 46 you know the answer or not?” All of my classmates burst into laughter. My face turned red but the t

20、eacher 47 me to go to the blackboard and 48 what I knew. If I had 49 the words in the article, I would have given up. But I tried my best. And to everyones 50 , I succeeded! The teacher smiled and said, “Well done! I 51 you could do it!”Since then, I have become active in maths as 52 as in other sub

21、jects. I used to think doing maths exercises was a waste of time. But now, I know 53 I do can make things better. Everyone is the 54 of his own fate. If we make mistakes, we should take on an active 55 . Laugh, and the world laughs with you; weep, and you weep alone.36. A. nervous B. excited C. emba

22、rrassed D. afraid 37. A. realized B. recognized C. remembered D. forgotten 38. A. speaker B. reader C. announcer D. author 39. A. environment B. surrounding C. situation D. condition40. A. extra B. ordinary C. common D. usual41. A. confident B. calm C. smart D. strong42. A. satisfaction B. worry C.

23、courage D. smile 43. A. everything, B. something C. nothing D. anything 44. A. clever B. energetic C. happy D. shy45. A. joy B. shame C. pride D. surprise46. A. what B. that C. whether D. when47. A. forced B. invited C. pushed D. asked 48. A. put down B. bring up C. think about D. show off49. A. sus

24、pectedB. obeyed C. rejected D. understood50. A. expectation B. disappointment C. delight D. surprise 51. A. hoped B. doubted C. knew D. regretted52. A. well B. far C. soon D. long 53. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. whoever 54. A. inspector B. owner C. host D. architect 55. A. position B. val

25、ue C. attitude D. response第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （A）Even with hit shows such as “Desperate Housewives” and “Greys Anatomy,” ABC is tightening its belt as it weathers the U.S. economic downturn and tries to remain relevant in an industry challenged

26、 by digital entertainment.“We are in one of worst economies in 70 years. We are looking at everything we can possibly do to be more efficient and more effective,” ABC Entertainment president Steve McPherson told reporters on Friday.“We have to look at everything across the board from cost cutting to

27、 (using) other platforms for smart ways to broker our efforts. It is an ongoing process. It is not a one time thing.”McPherson, attending the networks semi-annual presentation to critics, said last years five month strike by Hollywood screenwriters had “really hurt everybody” in the traditional tele

28、vision industry, and he acknowledged the networks had lost viewers to other forms of entertainment.“The world has changed under these businesses and we need to be incredibly diligent and confident in what we do, otherwise we will be left by the wayside.” he said. “Tomorrow is here, now, and we reall

29、y need to figure it out now and move forward.”ABC, a unit of Walt Disney Co, has lost about 9.7 percent of its prime time audience in the 2008-9 season compared with the same stage last year.With the exception of current ratings leader CBS, the other two major U.S. networks Fox and NBC have also los

30、t similar percentages since the 2008-9 season started last September.McPherson said he hoped ABC would continue to “take chances” on shows such as “Lost” and “Dancing with the Stars” that were seen as daring when they were shown for the first time. But recent new entries, such as “Pushing Daisies,”

31、“Eli Stone” and “Dirty Sexy Money,” failed to resonate with viewers and were canceled.Despite the growing trend of watching television on iPods, on the Internet and on mobile phones, McPherson said ABCs main focus remained on broadcast.“We are still a broadcast network and that is where our profits

32、come from. The other platforms are important. But people ask “Would we do a show that would be successful on the Internet as opposed to on broadcast? . and those are always secondary thoughts,” he added. 56. The main idea of the passage is about_. A. the strike of Hollywood screenwriters B. the decl

33、ine of ABCs prime time audience C. ABCs feeling economic, digital pressure D. ABCs main focus on broadcast57. The 3rd paragraph suggests to us that_. A. cutting cost is the best way to recover from economic downturn B. the economic situation is so serious that it will last long C. using other smart

34、way can develop the ongoing process D. sparing no effort can complete the ongoing process58 .McPhersons attitude towards ABCs future is full of_. A. doubt B. confidence C. worry D. hope（B）You are only as old as you feel, it is said. But soon scientists will be able to calculate your real “physiologi

35、cal (生理的) age”. Researchers studying genes believe they can now tell exact physiological age by looking at a number of clues in DNA. They dont have to ask people how they feel or look at their appearance.The breakthrough could solve the mystery of why some 70-year-olds function at the level of those

36、 in their 50s, while others become weak sooner than you would think.The researchers made the breakthrough by finding the “biomarkers” of aging in tiny worms.The worms they studied had an average lifespan (寿命) of three weeks. Like humans, some remain lively much longer than other similarly-aged worms

37、, while others show signs of premature aging.By genetically profiling (基因识别) 104 different worms at various ages, the researchers found a group of genes that are involved in the aging process.This is a first step; our results were not perfect, but we were able to predict the ages of the animals 70 p

38、ercent of the time, which is far better than anything that has been done before,” said Simon Melov, the lead researcher at Buck Institute for Age Research in California.Now they want to extend their studies to mice and eventually humans.“I am confident that at some point there will be a non-subjecti

39、ve method of determining how old someone is with a high level of confidence,” said Melov.The speed at which people age depends on a number of things including genetic inheritance (遗传), lifestyle and mental health.Determining chronological (按时间顺序的) age in both worms and humans is easy count forward f

40、rom birth. But determining physiological age has remained subjective ? based on how someone looks or functions.The findings have major implications for age research in humans. Examining biomarkers over time would provide a scientific basis for anti-aging medicines. The technology would also provide

41、a means of determining whether a person is aging faster or slower than people would normally think.59. How can researchers tell ones exact physiological age?A. By looking at their appearance. B. By asking people how they feel. C. By looking at a number of clues in DNA. D. By finding the “biomarkers”

42、 of aging in tiny worms.60. What did the researchers base their survey on as their first breakthrough? A. Humans. B. Worms. C. Mice. D. Lifespan.61. The researchers found_. A. some 70-year-olds function become weak sooner than expected. B. anyone was as old as he was feeling.C. a group of genes were

43、 involved in the aging process. D. the speed at which people age only depends on their genetic inheritance.62. What is the best title of the passage? A. Genetically profiling B. Find your true age C. Worms and humans D. Research in humans（C） Everyones at it, even my neighbors. I thought I might be t

44、he only person left in the world who hadnt done an eBay deal. So I decided to try my hand at online auction (网上拍卖). Buying for beginners: Sign up on www.eBay.co.uk. Most items (e.g. tables, computers, and books) ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description; others may be marked

45、 with “Buy It Now” and have a fixed price. You can buy these right away.If the item is being auctioned, you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids（出价）for you .The bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid, then you are emailed and asked if yo

46、u would like to bid again. Auctions last up to 10 days, and when they finish you get an e-mail telling you whether you have won the item.How to pay: Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders.

47、The easiest way is through PayPal, an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card（信用卡）.Selling made simple: If you plan to sell on eBay, it helps to include a picture of the item. I followed my friends advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10-day auction, start

48、ing on a Thursday. This way buyers had two weekends to bid.The big things in life: Its easy to post a small item, but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen. Check the ways of delivery before you bid.63. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to make pa

49、yment online.B. Ways of making delivery online.C. How to use an online-auction system.D. Advantages of an online auction system.64. After bidding for an item, a buyer_.A. cant buy other items any moreB. should make payment immediately C. must give your credit card to the sellerD. has chances to make

50、 higher bids 65. You should if the item is being auctioned.A. make loud noisesB. offer the highest price you are ready to pay C. ask the other peoples priceD. get the others not to bid66. The easiest way of making payment mentioned in the passage is_.A. through a local bank systemB. through an onlin

51、e payment system C. by sending the money to the sellerD. by paying the delivery man directly (D)Calling the futureWhen American inventor Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876, it was a revolution in communication. For the first time, people could talk to each other over great distance

52、s. Over the last two decades a new means of spoken communication has appeared: the mobile phone. The mobile phone is like a two-way radio. But the two-way radio is a limited means of communication. As soon as the users move out of range of each others broadcast area, the signal is lost. In the 1940s

53、, researchers experimented with the idea of using a number of radio masts (无线电杆) to pick up signals from two-way radios. A caller would always be within range of one of the masts. When he or she moved too far away from one mast, the next mast would pick up the signal. (Scientists referred to each ma

54、sts reception area as being a “cell”. This is why in many countries mobile phones are called “cellphones”.)However, 1940s technology was just at the beginning. The “mobile phones” were huge boxes. They had to be moved by car.The first real mobile telephone call was made in 1973 by Dr Martin Cooper.

55、As soon as his invention was complete, he tested it by calling a rival (竞争对手) scientist to announce his success. Within a decade, mobile phones became available to the public.They have changed the way we do a lot of things. One powerful feature is: the short message service (SMS) or text message. It

56、s the perfect communication method for the busy modern lifestyle. The text message has changed the way we write in English. The language construction became more lax (松散的). Traditional rules of grammar and spelling are much less important.Over the last few years mobiles have become more and more adv

57、anced. We have seen the introduction of cameras, global positioning system and Internet access.Alexander Graham Bell would be surprised if he could see how far the science of the telephone has developed in less than 150 years. If he were around today, he might say: Thats gr8! But Im v busy rite now.

58、 Will call U 2nite. 67. The article is intended to_. A. warn people of the possible risks in using mobile phones B. predict the applications of mobile phones C. convince people of the uses of mobile phones D. inform readers of the history and benefits of mobile phones 68. Whats the CORRECT time orde

59、r about the development of communication? a. the telephone invented by Alexander Graham Bell b. “mobile phones” with very large boxes c. mobile telephone call made by Dr Martin Cooper d. mobiles with cameras, GPS and Internet access A. a, c, b, d B. b, a, c, d C. a, b, c, d D. a, c, d, b69.The last

60、sentence of the whole passage Thats gr8! But Im v busy rite now. Will call U 2nite.” May probably means_. A. Its eight now. Im very busy. (I) Will call you tonight B. Thats great! But Im very busy right now. (I) Will call you tonight C. Thats great! But Im busy writing now. (I) Will call you at two

61、tonight D. “8” is great! But Im very busy right now. (I) Will call it “U” to night70.What do you think of the author according to the last paragraph? A. Worried. B. Ironic. C. Kind. D. Humorous.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Being organized is an important skill for s

62、chool and lifeWhen youre well organized, you can stay focused, instead of spending time hunting things down 71 For schoolwork, it means having one notebook or place where you store all your assignments, so you know what you have to do and whenKeeping labeled folders（贴有标签的文件夹） for handouts（课堂讲义）and k

63、eeping all your schoolwork neat and in a specific placethese are the main parts of organizationFor home stuff, being organized means having a place to put your things and putting them back as you go 72 It means keeping your schoolbag, your shoes, and your clean underwear in the same places so you al

64、ways know where to find themPlanning is part of being organized, too 73 Calendars, lists, and schedules can help you planYou can buy or draw a calendar and keep it near your workplaceMaking a schedule or “to-do” list for yourself is a good ideaLooking at your list helps you keep track of what you ne

65、ed to do 74 Check off things when youve done themUse your list to help you decide which thing is most important to work on first75 But once youre organized, it feels greatThe less time you spend hunting around for things or panicking about homework, the more time you have for better things, like rea

66、ding a good book or playingAAdd new things as you get assignmentsBFirst, you should get your schoolwork organizedCIt means hanging your coat up instead of dropping it on the floor or throwing it on a chairDIt takes some extra efforts to organize yourself and your stuffEPlanning means deciding what y

67、ou will do and when you will do itFYou will benefit a lot from a good habitGWhat does it mean to be organized?第二卷（非选择题，满分35分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Why are cars widely use in America? There are three reasons. I think, the first of all, the country is very large and Americans e

68、njoy make trips here and there. With cars they can go everywhere. The second reason is what trains have never been as common in the US than they are in other parts of the world. Whats worse, Americans have to spend a lot of money travels by plane. The third reason is most important one. Americans do

69、nt like waiting forbuses or trains and even planes. They like cars because they want to travel fast at some time to some places. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，去年在暑期国际夏令营结识了来自伦敦的Jack，现在请你给他发一封邮件，内容要点如下：1. 介绍自己备战高考的情况；2. 7月份去伦敦看奥运会，并请Jack帮忙订男子乒乓球和男子体操两项团体决赛门票；3. 表示想给Jack带一些具有中国特色的礼物。注意：1. 词数120左右(开头和结尾已写好，不计

70、入总词数)； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：男子乒乓球团体决赛 mens table tennis team final 男子体操团体决赛 mens gymnastics team finalDear Jack,How are you? Do you still remember the days we spent together in the International Summer Camp last year? _ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua2012 英语第一次模拟考试答案听力1-5 CCCBA 6-10

71、CBCBA 11-15 CABBA 16-20 CAABC单选 21-25 BCDAC 26 -30 DABAC 31-35BCDBA完型36-40 CDDCA 41-45 BDADB 46-50 CDABD 51-55 CAADC 36-40ADBCA 41-45 DBCCA 46-50 BADBC 51-55 CADBC阅读56-58 CBB 59-62 ABCB 63-66 C DBB 67-70 D CBD七选五71-75 A C EGD76. use used。are used构成被动语态。77.去掉第一个the。first of all意为 首先。78. make making。e

72、njoy一般跟doing作宾语。79. what that。本句意思已经完整，用that连接一个表语从句。80. than as。as.as.表示同级比较。81. worse more。根据句子意思看，应该将worse改为more，表示“此外”。82. travels traveling。spend.doing.意为 花费时间 / 金钱做某事。83. 在most前加the。最高级前面作表语要用定冠词the。84. and or。 or常用于否定句中表并列。85. some any。at any time意为 在任何时候作文 One possible version: Dear Jack,How

73、 are you? Do you still remember the days we spent together in the International Summer Camp last year? That was one of my happiest and most unforgettable experiences. Now Im completely buried in my studies, preparing for the College Entrance Examination in June. After the Examination, Ill have a 2-m

74、onth holiday. So I plan to go to London in July to watch the Olympic Games. I was wondering if you could book two tickets for me one for mens table tennis team final and the other for mens gymnastics team final. Ill be more than glad if you have time to go with me together. By the way, do you have in mind something with unique Chinese features? If you do, just let me know and Ill bring some for you when I come over to London.Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua