宁夏石嘴山市第三中学2016届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题1 WORD版含解析.doc
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1、 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。第卷 第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时,先
2、将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 :(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt ? A.19.15B.9.18C.9.15 答案是C.1. What does the man mean?A. Jack doesnt like him.B. He has never called Jack.C. Jack i
3、s always busy.2. What is the mans suggestion?A. Staying in bed. B. Seeing a doctor. C. Taking some medicine.3. What can we learn about Shaw?A. He is poor. B. He looks untidy. C. He is clean.4. What does the man think about taking a cable lift?A. It is crazy. B. It is dangerous. C. It is fun. 5. What
4、 will the woman do?A. She will go out. B. She will use the mans office.C. She will paint her office第二节:(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。6. What was the evening discussions subject?A
5、. Learning strategies. B. Friendship. C. Popular music.7. When will the man probably come?A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。8. From where did Mary know the competition?A. TV. B. The Internet. C. A newspaper.9. How old is Mary now? A. Twenty-one. B. Eleven. C. Twenty.听第8段材料
6、,回答第10-12题。10. How did the man feel about the speech competition?A. Disappointing. B. Wonderful. C. Just so-so.11. Who was the winner?A. Sam. B. Jim. C. Bob.12. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Jims pronunciation was the best. B. Most listeners didnt like Sams speech. C. Sams speech moved
7、 the man.听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。13. What is probably the woman doing?A. Having an interview.B. Talking with a friend.C. Having a class.14. What do we know about the woman?A. She knows little English.B. She has some vision problems.C. She wants to be an air-hostess.15. How long has the woman had nursing ex
8、perience?A. For two weeks. B. For two months. C. For two years.16. Which advantage doesnt the woman mention?A. Being open-minded. B. Being active. C. Being friendly.听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。17. How did the children study in the past?A. By memorizing all the things.B. By doing a lot of homework.C. By going
9、to school on weekends.18. What do teachers encourage children to do today?A. Join in more activities.B. Repeat again and again.C. Learn by themselves.19. What do some children think about school?A. Its like a club.B. Its like a prison.C. Its like a cinema.20. What make it impossible for some childre
10、n to find a job?A. Their ages.B. Their skills.C. Their teachers.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分 )第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AWhen I was a boy my father told me that he could do anything he wanted to. Dad said that he wanted to be the first to develop color prints in
11、our city and so he did When I was 16,Dad looked closely at the violin I played and said that he wanted to make oneHe read about violin-making, and then became a violin-maker at the age of 43. He bought the tools and materials, opened a small store and set Mom up as the shopkeeper, while he worked at
12、 a local company. He retired from the company 17 years later and continued to make violins and other instruments. Dad often guessed why the Stradivarius violins sounded so beautiful. Some experts told him that it was the special varnish(油漆)that gave the instruments their beautiful soundDad argued th
13、at chemists could analyze the varnishif that was the answer One of Dads friends asked him which kind of wood was used to make violinsWhen Dad explained that the top was made of spruce(云杉), his friend said that he had all old piece of spruce which Dad might be interested in. He worked for the next 12
14、 months making a violin from the wood that his friend had given him. It proved to be an excellent violin and it would become Dads masterpiece. He believed that the secret of the Stradivarius sound was in the wood itself. Later, the instrument was stolen, Dads spirit was broken and he stopped making
15、instruments. But he kept the music shop until he was 80 years old, selling guitars and violins. The violin has been missing for more than 25 yearsSomewhere a musician is playing a late-20th-century violin with an excellent toneThe owner today may never understand why this Ordinary-looking violin sou
16、nds so much like Stradivarius21. In Paragraph l,the writer mentioned his fathers developing color prints to . A. let others know that he believed his father B. show that his father would like to make violins C. Prove that his father could do anything he wanted to D. give an example showing that his
17、father was an inventor22. What did the writers father think about Stradivarius violins? A. They were made by experts B. The wood of the violins was special C. The way of making them was unusual D. The varnish was different from the others23. From the underlined sentence, we learn that the writers fa
18、ther A. found another new job B. wanted to become famous C. lost interest in instruments D. liked the violin very much 24. What could be the best title of the passage? A. My Experienced Father B. My Father and His Violin C. The Secret of Making Violins D. The New Owner of the Violin【答案】21C22B23D24B【
19、名师点睛】1.直接信息题对此类题型,考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词,然后以此为线索,运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节,找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别,在准确理解细节的前提下,最后确定最佳答案。 2.间接信息题做这类题目时,考生需要对原文信息进行加工处理,然后再进行进一步的推理或鉴别,这是介于事实细节题和推理判断题之间的一种题型,对考生来说有一定难度。比如21小题C细节理解题。根据第一段When I was a boy my father told me that he could do anything he wanted to. Dad s
20、aid that he wanted to be the first to develop color prints in our city and so he did当我是一个小男孩的时候我的父亲告诉我他能做他想做的任何事情。父亲说他想在我们的城市第一个发展彩色打印并且他做到了。根据句意可知选C. 考点:考查故事类阅读BAccording to EMTP and Stat Gear CEO Avi Goldstein, every driver should be taught how to get out of a car when it becomes submerged in wate
21、r.“Accidents and natural disasters often occur so quickly that its essential for drivers to be prepared,” says Goldstein. “In this case, preparation is simply knowing what should be done before it happens.” Goldstein offers the following lifesaving tips: 1.Try to stay calm. The worst thing you can d
22、o is become overly agitated and panicked. 2. Dont try to open the door. This will cause the car fill with water very quickly. 3. Unfasten your seat belt or cut it if its jammed. 4. Help free anyone else in the car. 5. Use a window punch preferably spring-loaded. Its nearly impossible to break a car
23、window with your hands or feet. 6. Exit through the broken window and swim up to safety. “Every car should be equipped with a window punch and seat belt cutter, but they are usually completely forgotten by car owners,” says Goldstein. For example, the T3 Tactical Auto Rescue Tool from Stat Gear feat
24、ures a 440c stainless steel serrated knife, seat belt cutter, spring-loaded window punch and LED light. Goldstein asserts that the T3 or another similar tool should always be within arms length of a driver. “If for any reason a driver becomes pinned into his or her seat, emergency tools need to be w
25、ithin reach-otherwise they are useless. They will do you no good in your trunk or backseat.” The following is a quick demonstration on how to escape a sinking car with a baby on board.25. What is the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 1? A. washed B. cleaned C. stuckD. discovered26. Accordi
26、ng to the passage, where should you put a window punch and a seat belt cutter in your car?A. Near the drivers seat. B. In the trunk.C. In the back seat. D. Under the engine.【答案】25C26A27C【名师点睛】关于词义猜测题在句子或段落中,若两个事物现象之间构成因果关系,我们可以根据这种逻辑关系推测生词词义。比如25小题C词义猜测题。根据第一段中every driver should be taught how to ge
27、t out of a car when it becomes submerged in water.当汽车被陷进水里时,每个司机应该被教会怎样把它从水里开出来。以此可知划线单词的意思是“陷进”。故选C。考点:考查人生哲理类阅读CIn ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, with mo
28、re tactics(策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods. For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food later in their trip. In department stores, section is gene
29、rally next to the womens cosmetics(化妆品) section:while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over cosmetics they might want to try later. Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods en
30、courages shopping, they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wine went up. When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use
31、highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decision in the first few second upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the
32、 windows, and then the poll through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.28. Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A. To save customers times.B. To show they are high quality food
33、s.C. To help sell junk food.D. To sell them at discount prices.29.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A. Opening the store early in the morning.B. Displaying British wines next to French ones.C. Inviting customers to play music.D. Filling the store with the s
34、mell of fresh bread.30. What is the California builders story intended to prove?A. The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B. The more costly the house is, the better it sells.C. An ocean view is much to the customers taste. D. A good first impression increases sales.31. What is the m
35、ain purpose of the passage?A. To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B. To introduces how businesses have grown from the past.C. To report researches on customer behavior.D. To show dishonest business practices.【答案】28.C29.D30.D31.A考点:考查日常生活类阅读DThere is a large percentage of Asian
36、 people in the US. Theyre hard working, respectful but strange sometimes. If you dont understand the culture, you will get some problems with them. Asian people are different from any other cultures if you think you know them, you might want to think again. How are they different? When it comes to m
37、ost Asian culture, respect is everything. You can do anything you want but dont disrespect an Asian man. You will get some real consequences afterward and especially if he is your boss. Its something called “face saving” in the Asian culture. Its ridiculous sometimes but its their culture. Sometimes
38、 their culture can come in between their relationship at work. Asian people might expect a lot of respect from their co-workers when their co-workers just see them as an equal. Americans are very different from Asian people. If youre Asian, you might want to understand the American culture and even
39、adapt to their culture if you work with them. It will be easier for you since youre in their countries. Imagine an American working in China, expecting Chinese co-workers to get along with him when he criticizes them straight out on every single matter in front of everyone. I think they will take hi
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